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	Hook and Cod wars - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The Hook and Cod wars (Dutch: Hoekse en Kabeljauwse twisten) comprise a series of wars and battles in Holland between 1350 and 1490.
		Most of these wars were fought over the title of count of Holland, but the underlying reason was the power struggle of the bourgeois in the cities against the ruling nobility.
		As a reaction, the Cod league was formed in May 23, 1350 by a number of supporters of William.
	www.wikipedia.org /wiki/Hook_and_Cod_wars (545 words)

	HOLLAND - LoveToKnow Article on HOLLAND (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		In Alberts latter years a fresh outbreak of civil war (1392-1395) was caused by the counts espousing the side of the Cods, while the Hooks had the support of his eldest son, William.
		The quarrels between the Hook and Cod factions still continued, but the outbreaks of civil strife were quickly repressed by the strong hand of Philip.
		and Cheese War, an uprising of the peasants in North Holland catised by famine, is a proof of the misery caused by civil discords and oppressive taxation.
	www.1911encyclopedia.org /H/HO/HOLLAND.htm (10794 words)

	Wars
		Hook and Cod wars The Hook and Cod wars (bourgeois in the cities against the ruling nobility.
		Timeline of the Robotech Wars: 2009-2014: Zentraedi) 2014-2016: Fi...
		The Wars on Terra Wars on Terra, is a pun on the Earth, and a war on Earth is a war on the planet itself, or a non-disti...
	www.brainyencyclopedia.com /topics/wars.html (2697 words)

	Hook and Cod wars -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		The Hook and Cod wars ((The West Germanic language of the Netherlands) Dutch: Hoekse en Kabeljauwse twisten) comprise a series of wars and battles in (A constitutional monarchy in western Europe on the North Sea; achieved independence from Spain in 1579; half the country lies below sea level) Holland between 1350 and 1490.
		Most of these wars were fought over the title of (Click link for more info and facts about count of Holland) count of Holland, but the underlying reason was the power struggle of the (A member of the middle class) bourgeois in the cities against the ruling nobility.
		The Cods chose the side of John, and, after his death, of (Click link for more info and facts about Philip the Good) Philip the Good, (Click link for more info and facts about Duke of Burgundy) Duke of Burgundy, while the Hooks supported Jacqueline.
	www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/h/ho/hook_and_cod_wars.htm (580 words)

	Count of Holland (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		He became ruler in his own right as a result of the Hook and Cod wars.
		Jacqueline (1417-1432), daughter of William VI There was a war of succession between John and Jacqueline.
		This war was won by Philip of Burgundy, who had inherited John's claims on the duchy.
	www.1-free-software.com /en/wikipedia/c/co/count_of_holland.html (342 words)

	Talk:Hook and Cod wars - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Hooks are what you use for catching cod.
		There were smaller battles outside of the periods that are mentioned now, for example when Maximillian of Austria (Cod) became count of Holland late in the 15th century.
		I will be adding more information to the page later, but it's hard to be complete, as it is a very confusing series of apparently unconnected battles.
	www.wikipedia.org /wiki/Talk:Hook_and_Cod_wars (147 words)

	Station Information - Hook and Cod wars
		After count William IV of Holland was killed in 1345, his sister Margaret of Holland inherited the county.
		Edward III, Margaret's brother in law, came to her aid, winning a naval engagement off Veere in 1351; a few weeks later the Hooks and their English allies were defeated by William and the Cods at Vlaardingen, an overthrow which ruined Margaret's cause.
		The Cods chose the side of John, and, after his death, of Philip the Bold of Burgundy, while the Hooks supported Jacoba.
	www.stationinformation.com /encyclopedia/h/ho/hook_and_cod_wars.html (439 words)

	History of Newfoundland Cod Fishery. (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		The inshore fishery was dependent on the cod migrating from their offshore feeding and breeding grounds, each year in early summer, and each harbour and inlet had certain peculiarities.
		They set up operations on sites that were closest to the nearby fishing grounds, and then built their stages for splitting and salting the fish; their cook rooms and bunkhouses for the crews; and the drying racks or flakes on which the fish were dried.
		Thereafter, the Newfoundland cod fishery was shared, seasonally every summer, by the English and French - with the latter concentrating on the Grand Banks, in the Gulf of St. Lawrence and on Newfoundland's south coast.
	www.cdli.ca /cod/history5.htm (649 words)

	Cod
		Cod was probably a favorite dish ever since people inhabited northern Europe and learned to fish.
		Besides hook lines, weirs and traps were used by an increasing number of dorymen off Newfoundland and set nets and purse seines were developed in Norway and Iceland.
		Declining cod landings is a symptom of the state of the cod stocks in the sea.
	www.ucd.ie /~codtrace/codfish.htm (1129 words)

	Cape Cod - Theology And Whaling - Pt. 2
		THE First Comers, after they had established their farms, quickly turned to the sea for the profit there was in it: for since Cabot's voyages, and before, men had known of the riches that lay there, and the earliest history of the Atlantic coast is that of its rival fisheries.
		Until well up to the middle of the next century the catching of mackerel, bass, cod, and herring, duly regulated, was conducted from shore by seines, weirs, pounds, and "fykes." And then men put to sea for voyages to the Banks, and prospered.
		The schools of mackerel and cod there made rich feeding for the whales which not infrequently met their death when greed tolled them to shoal waters and they were left high and dry by the receding tides.
	www.oldandsold.com /articles17/cape-cod-18.shtml (2072 words)

	Cod
		The amazing fecundity of cod, along with their durability when dried, produced a technological breakthrough in food that changed life in Europe for over 1000 years.
		Indeed, when cod sales to the West Indies were briefly interdicted, hundreds of thousands of slaves died.
		The cod swims through near-freezing water with its mouth open, constantly scooping into its belly all the smaller fish in the way, including other cod.
	www.springharborpress.com /cod.htm (920 words)

	languagehat.com: HOOKS AND CODS.
		For a good deal of the fifteenth century the rest of the Low Countries was plagued by a curious civil war, or rather a war between rival nobles and their adherents, the so-called "Hook and Cod Wars".
		By an order of 26 December 1481, it was officially forbidden for anyone to say: "Thou art a hook" or "Thou art a cod".
		The war itself is curious enough (those interested in finding out more about it can do so here; you can either scroll down to 1349 or do a Find search on "cods"), but the fact that Amsterdam stayed out of it by forbidding people to talk about it is quite amazing.
	www.languagehat.com /archives/000459.php (215 words)

	Haarlem -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		Haarlem had taken side with the 'Cods' in the (Click link for more info and facts about Hook and Cod wars) Hook and Cod wars, and thus against Jacoba van Beieren.
		The new national government was strongly centralized, and the role of the cities was reduced in the national debate.
		The (Civil war in the United States between the North and the South; 1861-1865) American Civil War in the 1860s reduced the import of raw cotton significantly, and in 1872 the protectionistic measures for the Dutch Indies' market were removed.
	www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/H/Ha/Haarlem.htm (4500 words)

	U.S. Global Change Research Information Office
		The catch of cod from the Atlantic Ocean, for example, has fallen by almost a factor of three since a peak in 1970, and that of Atlantic haddock and Pacific bluefin tuna by about a factor of four in the same period.
		For the commercial cod fisherman it is tons of fish landed per hour trawled, and if in one year the landings per hour are half that of the previous year, the abundance of the cod population is seen as having dropped by a factor of two.
		Declines in recent years in the catch of fish such as cod and haddock give clear warning of what can happen when a fixed and naturally-variable resource is subjected to increased fishing pressures, particularly with the awesome capability of modern technologies.
	www.gcrio.org /CONSEQUENCES/winter96/oceanfish.html (6389 words)

	HAARLEM FACTS AND INFORMATION (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		Haarlem had taken side with the Cods in the Hook_and_Cod_wars, and thus against Jacoba van Beieren.
		In 1944 the family of Corrie_ten_Boom was arrested by the Nazis; they had been hiding Jews and Dutch resistance workers from the German occupier throughout the war.
		After the war much of the large industry moved out of the city, such as the banknote printing firm Joh._EnschedÃ©.
	www.amysflowershop.com /Haarlem (3422 words)

	Area Cods (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		Hook and Cod wars 19: r English allies were defeated by William and the Cofs at Vlaardingen, an overthrow which ruined Mar 23: s of HainautJacqueline claimed the county.
		Tadpole cod 20: [family (biology)family Moridae, the Morid oCds, related to the true cod s (of genus ''Gadus'' 22: is now regarded as a member of the same family as Cuds, Gadidae.
		Saffron cod 23: Saffron Codw begin to mature during their third year of life.
	www.bodawg.com /point/9374-area-cods.html (503 words)

	hook - definition of hook by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia.
		To fasten by means of a hook or a hook and eye.
		gig - a cluster of hooks (without barbs) that is drawn through a school of fish to hook their bodies; used when fish are not biting
		And here we have old Hook pretending to produce his own fish when he couldn't produce his own fish knives or fish forks to eat it with.
	dict.thefreelibrary.com /Hook (1567 words)

	Hook And Cod Wars Encyclopedia Article, Definition, History, Biography (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		Looking For hook and cod wars - Find hook and cod wars and more at Lycos Search.
		Find hook and cod wars - Your relevant result is a click away!
		Look for hook and cod wars - Find hook and cod wars at one of the best sites the Internet has to offer!
	www.aplaceinthesun.com /encyclopedia/Hook_and_Cod_wars (770 words)

	Cod regs
		They erronously state that rec.s have a lower length limit than the comm.s and also state that according to NMFS we caught 20% of the cod last year.(it still wasn't as much as their by-catch and was only 20% because of the strict regulations already in place).
		My main argument is that hook and line boats, including tub trawls do not do harm and to basically shut them down while allowing herion-addicted scumbags from gloucester and new beffid to drag is an affront to anyone's intelligence and I do NOT like to be insulted.
		However, no limit cod charters are not responsible in that they lead to the kind of stuff that's going on right in good old Greed Harbor.
	www.wmi.org /saltfish/saltboard/t37237.htm (4233 words)

	[No title]
		The wars of these bishops against the petty nobles, who made their castles so many receptacles of robbers and plunder, were thus the foundation of public liberty.
		During the wars which desolated these opposing territories, in consequence of the perpetual conflicts for superiority, the power of the various towns insensibly became at least as great as that of the nobles to whom they were constantly opposed.
		But the duchy suffered nothing by this event, for the militia of the country had not followed their duke and his nobles to the war; and a national council was now established, consisting of eleven persons, two of whom were ecclesiastics, three barons, two knights, and four commoners.
	www.ibiblio.org /pub/docs/books/gutenberg/1/0/5/8/10583/10583.txt (17683 words)

	[No title]
		As soon, however, as the young bonito appear, both eels and rock-cod change their normal habits, and entering the lagoons through the passages thereto, they take up their quarters in the deeper parts--places which are fringed by a labyrinthine border of coral forest, and are at most ten fathoms deep.
		I was fishing with a white cotton line, with two hooks, and Marèko with the usual native gear--a hand-made line of hibiscus bark with a barbless hook made from a long wire nail, with its point ground fine and well-curved inwards.
		Taking off my sinker, and bending on a big hook with a wire snood, I abandoned myself to their destruction, and as fast as I hauled one alongside it was stunned, cut into three or four pieces, and thrown overboard to be devoured by its fellows.
	www.ibiblio.org /pub/docs/books/gutenberg/1/2/7/9/12798/12798-8.txt (17442 words)

	Peter Pan (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		The thought of âmaturingâ is as nasty as cod liver oil to him.
		Hook kicks Peter, head-butts him and slams him to the deck.
		Hook tries to poison Peter with a mix of âmalice, jealousy and disappointmentâ distilled into a deadly serum.
	www.pluggedinonline.com /movies/movies/a0001607.cfm (1488 words)

	Count of Holland (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		He became ruler in his own right as aresult of the Hook and Cod wars.
		Jacqueline (1417 - 1432), daughter of William VI There was a war of succession between John and Jacqueline.
		This war was won by Philip of Burgundy, who had inherited John'sclaims on the duchy.
	www.therfcc.org /count-of-holland-170142.html (344 words)

	Provincetown Cape Cod Guide - A Guide to Provincetown, Massachusetts - Provincetown History (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		Possibly, because as soon it was abandoned by the sober colonists it apparently became a port of call for the less upstanding of those who plied the oceans during the 1600s.
		According to Donald Wood's "Cape Cod - A Guide," the sand dunes of what was then called Cape Cod (what we now call Provincetown) sheltered "a wild, undisciplined and unprincipled crew of traders and fishermen from nearly all parts of Europe.
		During the war these residents remained neutral and after the war, as whaling activities grew, whaling captains, replenishing their crews in the Cape Verdes and Azores brought Portugese to Provincetown.
	www.provincetowncapecod.com /history.htm (544 words)

	JOHN IV, DUKE OF BRABANT FACTS AND INFORMATION (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		However, he returned and regainted the regency in 1421, and his expansion of city privileges (the "Nieuw Regiment") in 1422 undermined the support of Jacqueline.
		This second resurgence of the Hook_and_Cod_wars pitted Jacqueline, her second husband Humphrey,_Duke_of_Gloucester, and the party of the Hooks, against the Cods, represented by a coalition of John IV, his cousin Philip the Good, and John III of Hainaut.
		The death of John III in 1425 allowed John IV to make good his claims to Jacqueline's territories (she being then a prisoner in Burgundian hands in Ghent), but the real power and the title of ruwaard went to Duke Philip.
	www.rocgames.com /John_IV,_Duke_of_Brabant (231 words)

	wikien.info: Main_Page (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		Around 1428 the city was put under siege by the army of Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut.
		Haarlem had taken side with the 'Cods' in the Hook and Cod wars, and thus against Jacoba van Beieren.
		The American Civil War in the 1860s reduced the import of raw cotton significantly, and in 1872 the protectionistic measures for the Dutch Indies' market were removed.
	www.hostingciamca.com /index.php?title=Haarlem (3781 words)

	Bolt - VEGETA960's tagbook (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		But the civil was was the splitting of my nation and the highest death toll of all the wars combined.
		The first world war was referred to at the time it was happening, and up through the time that it was recognized that another war of its kind was taking place, as "THE GREAT WAR">..
		it was the war that surpassed all wars to date.
	bolt.com /profile/tagbook/question.jsp?memberName=VEGETA960&questionId=8532445 (871 words)

	Think Progress » Gonzales Raises Questions For Andy Card To Answer
		War was the last resort, said the prez, and the last thing he wanted.
		This is about Bush and Co. and their miserable war, stinking lies, corruption, and deceit — and the havoc that has wrought for us and the world.
		You seem to quickly put the blame on the Democrats for being suckers to the Republican slant to go to war in Iraq, regardless of the fact that the Republican lead congress and presidential administration are the primary advocates of this war.
	thinkprogress.org /2005/07/24/gonzales-raises-questions-for-andy-card-to-answer (14889 words)

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