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Topic: Human T-lymphotropic virus

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Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus I, II (HTLV-I/HTLV-II), Qualitative Qualitative detection of antibodies to human T-lymphotropic virus, types I and/or II (HTLV-I/HTLV-II) HTLV-I, a human type C retrovirus, is associated with adult T-cell leukemia, tropical spastic paraparesis, and other demyelinating and neoplastic conditions. Type I HTLV is irregularly distributed throughout the world, as opposed to type II virus, which is a new world virus, more common among Americans in North, Central, and South America. www.labcorp.com /datasets/labcorp/html/chapter/mono/bs004400.htm

human T cell lymphotropic virus type 1 Next Term: human T cell lymphotropic virus type 2 strain of primate T lymphotropic virus 1 isolated from mature T4 cells in patients with T lymphoproliferation malignancies; causes adult T cell leukemia, T cell lymphoma, and is involved in mycosis fungoides, Sezary syndrome and tropical spastic paraparesis. Prev Term: human T cell lymphoma virus II crisp.cit.nih.gov /Thesaurus/00003897.htm

Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type I Association with Strongyloides stercoralis: a Case Control Study among Caribbean Blood Donors from Guadeloupe (French West Indies) -- Courouble et al. 38 (10): 3903 -- Journal of Clinical Microbiology Correlation between human T cell lymphotropic virus type-1 and Strongyloides stercoralis infections and serum immunoglobulin E responses in residents of Okinawa, Japan. Immunoepidemiologic studies of Strongyloides stercoralis and human T lymphotropic virus type I infections in Jamaica. Interferon-gamma and interleukine-4 responses in relation to serum IgE levels in persons infected with human T lymphotropic virus type I and Strongyloides stercoralis. jcm.asm.org /cgi/content/full/38/10/3903

human T cell lymphotropic virus type 2 strain of primate T lymphotropic virus 2 that can transform normal T lymphocytes and can replicate in both T and B cell lines; associated with T cell hairy cell leukemia. crisp.cit.nih.gov /Thesaurus/00003898.htm

Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type II Among Guaymi Indians -- Panama Seroepidemiology of human T cell lymphotropic virus in the Republic of Panama. Human T-lymphotropic virus type 2 (HTLV-II) is one of four retroviruses (i.e., HTLV-I, human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), and HIV-2) that are known to infect humans. Isolation of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 2 from Guaymi Indians of Panama. www.cdc.gov /MMWR/preview/mmwrhtml/00016335.htm

Mechanisms of T-Cell Activation by Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type I -- Höllsberg 63 (2): 308 -- Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews the immune response, as exemplified by certain human herpesviruses of tetanus toxoid-specific T cells infected by HTLV-I. The HTLV-I-infected T cells are randomly infected and cause organ-specific disease mmbr.asm.org /cgi/content/full/63/2/308

Different population dynamics of human T cell lymphotropic virus type II in intravenous drug users compared with endemically infected tribes -- Salemi et al. 96 (23): 13253 -- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Human T lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) and type II (HTLV-II) are the first two human retroviruses discovered (1, 2). The phylogeny of human T cell lymphotropic virus type II (HTLV-II) was investigated by using strains isolated from Amerindian role of HTLV-II in human disease remains to be clearly established, www.pnas.org /cgi/content/full/96/23/13253

Retroviral Interference on STAT Activation in Individuals Coinfected with Human T Cell Leukemia Virus Type 2 and HIV-1 -- Bovolenta et al. 169 (8): 4443 -- The Journal of Immunology Human T-lymphotropic virus type 2 (HTLV-2) provirus in circulating cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage in patients dually infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and HTLV-2 and having predominantly sensory polyneuropathy. Cellular tropism of human T-cell leukemia virus type II is enlarged to B lymphocytes in patients with high proviral load. Gallo, R. Human retroviruses: a decade of discovery and link with human disease. www.jimmunol.org /cgi/content/full/169/8/4443

The Body: During the initial infection with HIV, when the virus comes in contact with the mucosal surface, and finds susceptible T cells, the first site at which there is truly massive production of the virus in lymphoid tissue. The virus that causes genital warts and is linked to cervical dysplasia and cervical cancer. A virus that causes cold sores or fever blisters on the mouth or around the eyes, and can be transmitted to the genital region. www.thebody.com /hivatis/glossary/h.html

First seroepidemiological study and phylogenetic characterization of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I and II infection among Amerindians in French Guiana -- Talarmin et al. 80 (12): 3083 -- Journal of General Virology aspects of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I and II (HTLV-I/II) Gessain, A., Gallo, R. and Franchini, G. Low degree of human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus type I genetic drift in vivo as a means of monitoring viral transmission and movement of ancient human populations. Phylogenetic classification of human T cell leukaemia/lymphoma virus type I genotypes in five major molecular and geographical subtypes. vir.sgmjournals.org /cgi/content/full/80/12/3083

A Cohort Study of Health Effects of Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type I Infection in Jamaican Children -- Maloney et al. 112 (2): 136 -- Pediatrics Human T cell lymphotropic virus type I-associated infective dermatitis in Jamaica: a case report of clinical and biologic correlates. Mother-to-child transmission of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I is associated with prolonged breast-feeding. Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) infection pediatrics.aappublications.org /cgi/content/full/112/2/e136

HTLV-1 Identification of human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) subtypes using restricted fragment length polymorphism in a cohort of asymptomatic carriers and patients with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis from Sao Paulo, Brazil. The diagnosis of ATLL was made on the basis of her having an antibody to human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1) and typical flower cells (ATLL cells) in peripheral blood smears. Cytogenetic analysis and clinical significance in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma: a study of 50 cases from the human T-cell leukemia virus type-1 endemic area, Nagasaki. www.thedoctorsdoctor.com /diseases/htlv1.htm

Human T cell leukaemia virus type I associated neuromuscular disease causing respiratory failure -- Littleton et al. 72 (5): 650 -- Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry Polymyositis in patients infected with human T-cell leukemia virus type 1: the role of the virus in the cause of the disease. Human T cell leukaemia virus type I associated neuromuscular disease causing respiratory failure -- Littleton et al. Human T cell leukaemia virus type I associated neuromuscular disease causing respiratory failure jnnp.bmjjournals.com /cgi/content/full/72/5/650

Mother-to-Child Transmission of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type II (HTLV-II) -- Lal et al. 120 (4): 300 -- Annals of Internal Medicine Simultaneous confirmation and differentiation of human T-lymphotropic virus types I and II infection by using recombinant proteins comprising immunodominant epitopes. Failure to detect evidence of human T-lymphotropic virus type I and type II in blood donors with isolated gag reactivities. Detection of early human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I antibody patterns during seroconversion among transfusion recipients. www.annals.org /cgi/content/full/120/4/300

DERMATOLOGIC LESIONS IN ASYMPTOMATIC BLOOD DONORS SEROPOSITIVE FOR HUMAN T CELL LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS TYPE-1 -- GONÇALVES et al. 68 (5): 562 -- American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene Human T cell lymphotropic virus type I and cutaneous T cell leukemia/lymphoma. Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) seroprevalence in Jamaica. gland epithelial cells and in vascular endothelial cells of www.ajtmh.org /cgi/content/full/68/5/562

Virology/Donor Testing Laboratory Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type I and Type II Antibody Screen (anti-HTLV-I/HTLV-II) This test is an enzyme immunoassay for the qualitative detection of IgG antibody to Human T Lymphotropic Virus Type I (HTLV-I) and/or Type II (HTLV-II) in human serum or plasma. Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type I and Type II Antibody Screen (anti-HTLV-I/HTLV-II) Reports for samples received after 2:00 PM on Sunday will not be available until noon Tuesday morning. www.psbc.org /lab_virology/test12.htm

Retrovirus Exposure Surveillance Program - Bibliography Lal, RB, SM Owen, DL Rudolph, C Dawson and H Prince; "In vivo cellular tropism of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type II is not restricted to CD8+ cells;" Virology; 1995; 210: 441-447. Zehender, D, C De Maddalena, M Osio, B. Cavalli, C Parravicini, M Moroni, and M Galli; "High prevalence of Human T Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type II infection in patients affected by Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type I - associated predominately sensory polyneuropathy;" Journal of Infectious Diseases; 1995; 172: 1595-1598. Vlahov, D, RF Khabbaz, S Cohn, N Galai, E Taylor and JE Kaplan; "Incidence and risk factors for Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type II seroconversion among injecting drug users in Baltimore, maryland, U.S.A.;" Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes and Human Retrovirology; 1995; 9: 89-96. www.nih.gov /od/ors/ds/pubs/resp/part15.htm

Hospital admissions for human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1) associated diseases in Dominica -- Adedayo et al. 79 (932): 341 -- Postgraduate Medical Journal Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is a type C Guidelines for counseling of persons infected with human T-lymphotropic virus type (HTLV-1) and type 11 (HTLV-1). Infections complications of human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus type 1 infection. pmj.bmjjournals.com /cgi/content/full/79/932/341

Selective Ablation of Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 p12I Reduces Viral Infectivity In Vivo -- Collins et al. 91 (12): 4701 -- Blood Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is the etiologic agent of adult T-cell leukemia and HTLV-1-associated myelopathy. Endoplasmic Reticulum and cis-Golgi Localization of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 p12I: Association with Calreticulin and Calnexin A Lysine-to-Arginine Change Found in Natural Alleles of the Human T-Cell Lymphotropic/Leukemia Virus Type 1 p12I Protein Greatly Influences Its Stability www.bloodjournal.org /cgi/content/abstract/91/12/4701

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