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Topic: Hungarian Uprising


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  1956 Hungarian Revolution - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 1956 Hungarian Revolution, also known as the Hungarian Uprising or simply the Hungarian Revolt, was an anti-Soviet revolt in Hungary lasting from 23 October to 4 November 1956.
Armed resistance by insurgents, and the collapse of the Hungarian Communist party, caused a ceasefire between Soviet troops and insurgents by 1 November 1956.
As the Hungarian communist party was blinded by leadership debates, the population took action.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/1956_Hungarian_Revolution   (1919 words)

  
 1956 Hungarian Revolution -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
The 1956 Hungarian Revolution, also known as the Hungarian Uprising or simply the Hungarian Revolt, was a revolt in (A republic in central Europe) Hungary.
About 25-50,000 Hungarian insurgents and 7,000 (An elected governmental council in a Communist country (especially one that is a member of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)) Soviet troops were killed, thousands more were wounded, and nearly a quarter million left the country as refugees.
The Presidium of the Soviet Party believed that the Hungarian Party's request for invitation indicated that Nagy held the confidence of the Party, and that the Hungary Party still held the confidence of the Hungarian public.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/1/19/1956_hungarian_revolution.htm   (2020 words)

  
 Thirteen Days in Autumn
The Hungarian Revolution of 1956, a national uprising against its Soviet occupiers, was falsely portrayed as an anti-Communist revolution primarily by Western radio stations such as the British Broadcasting Corporation, the Voice of America, and Radio Free Europe.
This is evidenced by an examination of the roots of the Hungarian uprising, its development within the Hungarian masses and government, and the actions of the mentioned radio stations throughout the crisis.
At any rate, the Hungarian demands illustrate that the roots of the uprising were more complex than purely political issues, and that the political issues of the revolution sought to maintain a Communist system.
www.duke.edu /web/hst20s-04/Lutz.txt   (2510 words)

  
 Glossary of Events: Hu
The uprising was brutally crushed by the intervention of Soviet tanks on November 4.
This uprising, its undoubtedly proletarian character, and the cynicism of its suppression, dealt a blow to Stalinism of international proportions with many resignations from the Communist Parties across the world, especially among the intelligentsia.
The repression of the Hungarian Uprising also sent a chilling message to workers across Eastern Europe, and drove the political revolution underground.
www.marxists.org /glossary/events/h/u.htm   (919 words)

  
 Hungary, 1956: Peter Fryer's 'Hungarian Tragedy'   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
I saw for myself that the uprising was neither organised nor controlled by fascists or reactionaries, though reactionaries were undeniably trying to gain control of it.
It, too, can be read in the lines of suffering long-endured on the faces of Hungarian citizens, in the forlorn gaze of the children who press their noses against the windows of Western cars and beg for chocolate, in the tears of men and women who have been promised much and given little.
It is the long-term tragedy of the absolute failure of the Hungarian Communist Party, after eight years in complete control of their country, to give the people either happiness or security, either freedom from want or freedom from fear.
www.indexbooks.co.uk /hungary.html   (323 words)

  
 Hungarian Uprising
Hungarian newspapers joined the attacks and Nagy was accused of being responsible for the country's economic problems and on 18th April he was dismissed from his post by a unanimous vote of the National Assembly.
It was for free independent Socialism that young Hungarians began the struggle against the only armed fascists who on the night of the 23rd October still wished to save their government: the red fascists of the political police, appointed to safeguard the last vestiges of the Stalinist government.
But at the same time there was the brutal crushing of the Hungarian uprising in 1956; the adventurism that culminated in the Cuba crisis of 1962, when the world was on the brink of a nuclear disaster; and the quarrel with China, which resulted in a protracted period of antagonism and enmity.
www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk /COLDhungarianU.htm   (12191 words)

  
 Uprising! One Nation's Nightmare: Hungary 1956 (review)
The AVH, dreaded Hungarian equivalent of the NKVD, was headed by a creature who went under the name of Gabor Peter, but had been born as "Benjamin Auschpitz." Peter (sic) staffed the AVH with fellow Jews.
It was the closest that the uprising came to an anti-Semitic pogrom, as the largely Jewish AVH officials were mercilessly winkled out of the boltholes where they had fled." On 1 November 1956, Nagy announced that Hungary was withdrawing from the Warsaw Pact and would follow a course of neutrality in world affairs.
For the Hungarian revolt to have succeeded, assistance was needed from the West.
www.ihr.org /jhr/v05/v05p411_Lutton.html   (1076 words)

  
 Hungary '56   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Hungarians had not been expected to fight the tanks almost with their bare hands.
From the Hungarian Revolution can be drawn lessons of the utmost importance for all who wish to bring about the change to a classless society in Britain or anywhere else in the world.
The diffidence of the Hungarian rulers was due mainly to their fear of open opposition from the agricultural workers.
www.af-north.org /Hungary56.html   (18647 words)

  
 Maracz: Hungarian Revival
After the Hungarian uprising of 1956 had been quelled, in which the communist Janos Kadar had played a prominent part, his regime made clear that the affairs of the Hungarian minorities were matters of internal concern to be resolved within the socialist 'brother'states and that Hungary should no longer make any territorial claims.
In August 1989, a summit was called between the Hungarian party leader Karoly Grosz and the Rumanian dictator Ceausescu because of the tension being generated by the Hungarian refugees and the plans to flatten Hungarian villages in Transylvania.
The Hungarian national communities have not only put all their energy into fighting injustice and inhumanity, but they have also tried to give shape to their emancipation process in which autonomy is central.
www.hungarian-history.hu /lib/maracz/maracz06.htm   (3619 words)

  
 The Hungarian Uprising
As a spontaneous uprising, the revolution never considered the question the capacity of the Stalinism to utilise its armed force, and it lacked international support capable of repelling the Stalinist invasion.
The treatment of the Hungarian events in the Stalinist press in Australia was typical.
Despite the blow that the Hungarian Revolution had dealt to the credibility of Stalinism, the repression of the political revolution also took its toll on the workers of Europe.
www.johndclare.net /cold_war14_hungary_1956.htm   (1293 words)

  
 Central Europe Review - Hungary News Review
The massacre in Mosonmagyarovar, near the Austrian border, is a well-known incident of the 1956 Hungarian Uprising.
As most property belonging to Hungarians was confiscated during the period of "collective guilt" this has been a major issue for the Hungarians of Slovakia since the fall of communism.
Peter Balas, Hungarian Economics Ministry Deputy State Secretary, stated that "there are significant differences in our points of view about the reasons for the problems and their solutions." Being in the EU fast-track, both countries are eager to show that they can settle their differences.
www.ce-review.org /99/13/hungarynews13.html   (1509 words)

  
 Political Resistance in Hungarian Dress
She teaches Hungarian embroidery for the Embroidery Guild of America and is a board member of the New York Folklore Society.
Even though the display of the Hungarian colors was forbidden, some ladies, Brace reported, managed to get them into their clothing, and others wore fl dresses as a sign of mourning for their country.
Women also wore heavy iron bracelets that imitated handcuffs in remembrance of the Hungarian prisoners kept in the jails of Arad and Temesvar; some of these bracelets were engraved with the initials of the thirteen generals and politicians executed at Arad in 1850, and the letters spelled out in Latin a sentence mourning the executions.
www.nyfolklore.org /pubs/voic30-1-2/resist.html   (1838 words)

  
 Hungarian uprising - Hutchinson encyclopedia article about Hungarian uprising   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
These young people, who had known no other regime than the communist one, were fighting in a national uprising against Soviet domination in October 1956.
National uprising against Soviet dominance of Hungary in 1956;; see also Hungary, Hungarian national uprising.
This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.
encyclopedia.farlex.com /Hungarian+Uprising   (135 words)

  
 BBC - h2g2 - The Hungarian Uprising, 1956
In 1956 the Hungarians were frustrated and angry which culminated in a spontaneous, violent uprising.
Considering that the Hungarians had very limited numbers of conventional weapons, they showed great resourcefulness by spreading washing up liquid on the streets to prevent the tank treads from gripping the roads and making fake, but realistic-looking, "landmines" using up-turned soup plates.
Hungarian soldiers at the Killian Barracks fought for three days but the rebels were eventually overcome by the might of the Soviet army.
www.bbc.co.uk /dna/ww2/A1148339   (2863 words)

  
 1956 - Hungarian Uprising - As Indicated
Hungarian refugees settled disproportionately in Canada's urban centres despite the government's attempts to disperse them across Canada.
The most well known group among the Hungarian refugees was the professors and students of the Forest Engineering University from the city of Sopron, Hungary.
In 1970, the Hungarian organizations of British Columbia persuaded the cities and municipalities of Vancouver, North Vancouver and West Vancouver to declare October 23, the anniversary of the 1956 Revolution, as Hungarian Day.
www.pinetreeline.org /metz/otherm2/otherm2-16e.html   (678 words)

  
 Hungarian Revolution 1956
Hungarians were poor, yet much of the food and industrial goods they produced was sent to Russia.
The Hungarians were very patriotic, and they hated Russian control – which included censorship, the vicious secret police (called the AVH after 1948) and Russian control of what the schools taught.
The Hungarians were religious, but the Communist Party had banned religion, and put the leader of the Catholic Church in prison.
www.johndclare.net /cold_war14.htm   (875 words)

  
 Central Europe Review - Hungary News Review
Hungarian President Arpad Goncz, Prime Minister Viktor Orban and Budapest Mayor Gabor Demszky were among those attending a ceremony outside the Parliament building in Kossuth Square in commemoration of the uprising that was crushed by the Soviet Union 44 years ago.
Fischler told Hungarian daily Nepszabadsag, "accession talks with Hungary cannot be completed before 2001." He added that the EU would have to complete its own reforms before concluding accession talks with those counties which will be best prepared by 2002.
In his lecture Jozsef Szajer, Chairman of the Hungarian Parliament's European Integration Committee, stressed the lasting damage Communism caused in terms of civil society, but said that Hungary's living standard was closer to EU than that of Spain and Portugal at the time of their accession.
www.ce-review.org /99/19/hungarynews19.html   (1307 words)

  
 IALHI News Service: 1956 Hungarian Revolution   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Although he shared Moscow's basic ideas, calling the uprising a "counterrevolution" and denouncing the brutal lynchings of communists, he told his Soviet colleagues that the uprising was broad-based.
Scholars of the Hungarian Revolution will notice that many of the key documents (Russian and Hungarian) included in the volume that shed direct light on the decision-making process were previously translated into English in the mid-1990s in the Woodrow Wilson Center's International Cold War History Bulletin [3].
Had the Hungarians not fought the Soviet army courageously in 1956, the West might still have regarded Hungary primarily as Germany's ally in both world wars and as an oppressor of minorities when part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
www.iisg.nl /~ialhi/news/i0310_1.html   (2914 words)

  
 IDS: Hungarians honor independence (World, 03/12/2004)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
The Hungarian Cultural Association also annually hosts a similar celebration in October, commemorating the failed Hungarian uprising against the Soviet Union in 1956.
Matthew Caples, president of the Hungarian Cultural Association, said the event usually draws a large crowd because of the sizable Hungarian émigrés population in Bloomington and the number of Hungarian students who study at IU.
Professor of Comparative Literature and Hungarian Studies Mihaly Szegedy-Maszak gave a brief speech at the beginning of the program describing the historical events surrounding the rebellion and the effects the Hungarian revolution had on the United States.
www.idsnews.com /story.php?id=22050   (482 words)

  
 BBC - h2g2 - The Hungarian Uprising
In 1956 the Hungarians were frustrated and angry: a situation that culminated in a spontaneous, violent uprising.
The Hungarians went so far as to remove the communist arms from the centre of the nation's flag leaving a blatant hole in defiance.
After ten days of fighting, the uprising was over and a new Soviet-backed government was put in power, led by Janos Kadar.
www.bbc.co.uk /dna/ww2/A1161280   (2861 words)

  
 Peter Fryer - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
There in Budapest he became a witness to the Hungarian Uprising of 1956 against the Stalinist regime, and the brutal repression of the workers uprising by Soviet forces.
Fryer kept writing articles about the situation in Hungary for the Daily Worker, but his dispatches were censored in London.
Peter Fryer later wrote a book about the Hungarian workers revolution and the Stalinist counterrevolution called Hungarian Tragedy.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Peter_Fryer   (198 words)

  
 Father Stephen Galambos
As we learned from Father Steven, there were three major influxes of Hungarians to the New Brunswick area - in 1902-1903 because of economic problems in Hungary, after WWII because of displaced peoples, and after the failure of the 1956 uprising.
The Hungarian Uprising is still memorialized today, as can be seen from this plaque next to St. Ladislaus Church.
I asked him why Hungarians came to New Brunswick, and he said it was probably the vicinity to New York where most of them arrived.
www.eden.rutgers.edu /~msobota/galambos.html   (369 words)

  
 Modern History Sourcebook: Hungary 1956   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
On the request of the Hungarian People's Government the Soviet Government consented to the entry into Budapest of the Soviet Army units to assist the Hungarian People's Army and the Hungarian authorities to establish order in the town.
At the same time, the Soviet Government is ready to enter into relevant negotiations with the Government of the Hungarian People's Republic and other participants of the Warsaw Treaty on the question of the presence of Soviet troops on the territory of Hungary.
This fight is the fight for freedom by the Hungarian people against the Russian intervention, and it is possible that I shall only be able to stay at my post for one or two hours.
www.fordham.edu /halsall/mod/1956hungary.html   (446 words)

  
 Hungary - Historical Flags (1946-1989)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
During the Hungarian uprising against the communist authorities in 1956, the communist arms were removed from the center of their flag, leaving a hole.
I used to have a metal lapel pin of the Hungarian flag, complete with hole, given to me by a friend who was a member.
Till 1989 the flag was in the USA to represent the Hungarian Freedom.
fotw.vexillum.com /flags/hu_h.html   (603 words)

  
 Escape from Hungary 1956
Meeting 1956: Portraits of 15 people who participated in the Hungarian Revolution and were sentenced to die.
The Hungarian Revolution of 1956 and How it Affected the World Zoltán Csipke ©1997 (Detailed account of the revolution and its impact.
The Institute for the History of the 1956 Hungarian Revolution (Research-oriented scholarly resources - for serious students of the revolution.
homepage.mac.com /engrpas/hungary/magyar/referenceh.html   (412 words)

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