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Topic: Hypertension of pregnancy


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 Pregnancy-induced hypertension - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) is defined as the development of new arterial hypertension in a pregnant woman after 20 weeks gestation.
Treatment options are limited, as many antihypertensives may negatively affect the fetus; methyldopa and labetolol are most commonly used for severe pregnancy hypertension.
It does not normally require treatment, but is monitored closely to rapidly identify pre-eclampsia and its life-threatening complications (HELLP syndrome and eclampsia).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Pregnancy-induced_hypertension   (91 words)

  
 Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension Raises Later Stroke Risk
In their analysis of hospital admissions, Smith's group found that women who had pregnancy-induced hypertension or preeclampsia were at increased risk of hypertension, stroke, and ischemic heart disease (blocked arteries to the heart) later in life.
The data: 41% of the women who had pregnancy-induced hypertension and 49% of the women with preeclampsia were diagnosed with hypertension later in life, compared with 27% of women without these conditions.
Smith and colleagues analyzed a database of 2,790 pregnancies in the Aberdeen area since 1951, specifically identifying women who had developed either pregnancy-induced hypertension or preeclampsia.
www.webmd.com /content/article/63/72152.htm   (510 words)

  
 Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension
Convulsions or coma late in pregnancy in a woman affected with pregnancy-induced hypertension.
Pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) can result in a disorder called preeclampsia.
Pregnancy-induced hypertension is present when the diastolic blood pressure (bottom number) is greater than 90 and the systolic blood pressure (top number) is greater than 140.
www.healthatoz.com /healthatoz/Atoz/dc/caz/repr/pihy/pihy_gen_ovw.jsp   (525 words)

  
 CHEST: Snoring, Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension, and Growth Retardation of the Fetus - )
Study objective: Our purpose was to study the relationship between snoring and pregnancy-induced hypertension and growth retardation of the fetus.
Hypertension developed in 14% of snoring women, compared with 6% of nonsnorers (p [is less than] 0.01).
She was asked to rate her snoring frequency before pregnancy and during the last week before delivery according to a five-point scale corresponding to never, seldom, sometimes, often, or always.
www.findarticles.com /p/articles/mi_m0984/is_1_117/ai_59210103   (1191 words)

  
 MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Preeclampsia
Increased risk is associated with first pregnancies, advanced maternal age, African-American heritage, multiple pregnancies, and a past history of diabetes, high blood pressure, or kidney disease.
For pregnancies less than 24 weeks, the induction of labor is recommended, although the likelihood that the fetus will survive is very small.
Abnormal biophysical profile (a test to monitor the health of the fetus)
www.nlm.nih.gov /medlineplus/ency/article/000898.htm   (725 words)

  
 Pregnancy Articles: Preeclampsia and Pregnancy Induced Hypertension
When the disease occurs in the last weeks of pregnancy, bed rest and observation for worsening of pre-eclampsia may be attempted, but often labor must be induced, or in severe cases, cesarean birth performed.
A current theory holds that pre-eclampsia is a process that begins early in the pregnancy as the developing embryo implants in the wall of the uterus to form the placenta.
In a normal pregnancy the fluid part of the mother's blood increases dramatically, resulting in a 35-50% increase in the total volume.
www.allaboutmoms.com /allaboutmoms/preeclampsia.htm   (1448 words)

  
 Snoring When Pregnant May Be Sign of Pregnancy Induced Hypertension at StorkNet's Pregnancy Complications Center
According to a report in the January 2000 issue of Chest, snoring during pregnancy may be related to complications, such as hypertension and edema.
They also tended to be heavier prior to pregnancy and gain more weight while pregnant, and their babies measured an average of seven on their Apgar scores, with ten being the highest number achievable.
Preeclampsia, a pregnancy-related condition that involves hypertension, elevated protein levels, and frequent edema was found to be more than twice as common among the habitual snorers.
www.storknet.com /complications/hypertensivedisorders/snoringPIH.htm   (407 words)

  
 Preeclampsia, Toxemia, and Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension
Preeclampsia, pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH), and toxemia are essentially interchangeable terms used by your care provider for this disease.
If you are considered high risk for getting preeclampsia during your pregnancy -- for example, if you are diabetic or have twins -- your care provider may see you more frequently in the office after you are approximately twenty-four to twenty-six weeks along in your pregnancy.
If you had high blood pressure before pregnancy, you may already be taking one of these drugs or a similar drug to help control your blood pressure.
www.webmd.com /content/article/4/1680_51845   (4303 words)

  
 Pregnancy Induced Hypertension
I've had hypertension with all four of my pregnancies, usually in the last few weeks of pregnancy.
Pregnancy and Childbirth - Pregnancy Induced Hypertension - http://www.suite101.com/article.cfm/pregnancy_childbirth/70082/3
Pregnancy-induced hypertension and high blood pressure in pregnancy can place the mother and baby at risk for severe problems.
www.suite101.com /article.cfm/pregnancy_childbirth/70082/3   (222 words)

  
 High-Risk Pregnancy - Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension (PIH)
Pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) is a form of high blood pressure in pregnancy.
It is more common in twin pregnancies, and in women with chronic hypertension, preexisting diabetes, and in women who ha PIH in a previous pregnancy.
HELLP syndrome is a group of physical changes including the breakdown of red blood cells, changes in the liver, and low platelets (cells found in the blood that are needed to help the blood to clot in order to control bleeding).
www.chkd.org /High_Risk_Pregnancy/pih.asp   (827 words)

  
 Pre Eclampsia / Pregnancy Induced Hypertension
Pregnancy ultrasound to check the age and condition of the fetus may be required.
The goal of treatment is to manage the condition until delivery (after 36 weeks of pregnancy) can be achieved.
Affecting at least 5 percent of all pregnancies, it is a rapidly progressive condition characterized by high blood pressure, swelling and protein in the urine.
www.medindia.net /patients/patient_information/pe.asp   (920 words)

  
 Hypertension During Pregnancy
Treatment for pregnancy induced hypertension depends on a number of different factors, including how far along your pregnancy may be, the severity of the hypertension, and how well the baby is tolerating the increased pressure.
There is no real understanding as to why some women develop this during the course of their pregnancy.
Pregnancy induced hypertension, or high blood pressure, only occurs only during pregnancy.
www.pregnancy-calendars.net /hypertension.html   (256 words)

  
 pregnancy induced hypertension
Hypertension induced by pregnancy is one of the most common...
verything that you could ever want to know about pregnancy induced hypertension, there is more information here than you ever dreamed of
Pregnancy induced hypertension is defined as a rise in blood pressure above 140/90 on two or more occasions, at least 6 hours apart.
www.baby-galaxy.com /articles/29/pregnancy-induced-hypertension.html   (428 words)

  
 How is pregnancy induced hypertension treated?
Since the only known "cure" for Pregnancy Induced Hypertension and the complications that can occur with it, is the delivery of the baby and the placenta, treatment during the woman's pregnancy is aimed at controlling the severity of symptoms and promoting optimal maturation of the fetus.
Treatment for Pregnancy Induced Hypertension, also commonly referred to as toxemia, is determined by the severity of the disorder.
Depending on the health of the mother and the risks to the baby, it may be necessary to deliver the baby.
www.rwjobgyn.com /atoz/Toxemia/treat.asp   (761 words)

  
 eMedicine - Pregnancy, Preeclampsia : Article by Michael B Brooks, MD
The third category consists of patients with chronic hypertension with superimposed preeclampsia; this condition is responsible for 15-30% of cases of pregnancy-related hypertensive disease.
Hypertension and proteinuria could be due to chronic primary hypertension; however, chronic primary hypertension is a diagnosis of exclusion and may be considered once preeclampsia has been ruled out.
Eclampsia occurs in approximately 0.2% of pregnancies and causes the termination of 1 in 1000 pregnancies.
www.emedicine.com /emerg/topic480.htm   (2431 words)

  
 Human Reproduction, Seminars: Pregnancy Induced Hypertension
Pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH) complicates 6-8% of pregnancies in the United States and accounts for 15% of maternal deaths.
In pregnant women, two distinct hypertensive disorders are common: Chronic hypertension and pregnancy induced hypertension.
Women with chronic underlying hypertension are at risk for PIH.
www-medlib.med.utah.edu /kw/human_reprod/seminars/seminar3A1.html   (154 words)

  
 Test Your Knowledge About Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension (Toxemia)
The only known cure for pregnancy-induced hypertension is delivery of the baby and the placenta.
Mackenzie, Sara, M.D. Obstetrics: Hypertension in Pregnancy- Preeclampsia and Eclampsia.
If a woman develops swelling during her pregnancy, this means she has pregnancy-induced hypertension.
www.adventisthealthcare.com /AHC/Atoz/tl/rq/pihquiz.asp   (350 words)

  
 Pregnancy Induced Hypertension
Pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) affects approximately one out of every 14 pregnant women.
Pregnancy-induced hypertension (which may also be called preeclampsia or toxemia) is a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure, swelling due to fluid retention and abnormal kidney function.
Many times, PIH develops during the last trimester of pregnancy, but it can also develop at the time of delivery or right after delivery.
www.clevelandclinic.org /obgyn/ob/preg-hypertension.html   (573 words)

  
 Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension (PIH)
Pregnancy-induced hypertension and pre-eclampsia affect up to one in seven American women and are leading causes of c- sections, pre-term births and low birth-weight babies, making them among the most important issues in pregnancy care.
However, as mentioned previously, the majority of proteinuria cases in pregnancy is related to vaginal discharge, urinary tract infection, or is benign.
One positive approach would be the use of hypnotherapy techniques and/or relaxation techniques, started early on in pregnancy.
www.gentlebirth.org /archives/pih.html   (5063 words)

  
 Pregnancy Induced Hypertension
Your practitioner is watching for a condition of pregnancy known as pregnancy induced hypertension.
There is also an increased likelihood of pre-eclampsia in women who are carrying twins or triplets, are over 40 or less than 16 years of age, already have high blood pressure (or had hypertension in a previous pregnancy), are diabetic, and/or are obese.
This level of hypertension is quite rare in pregnant women who have not had blood pressure problems before.
www.drspock.com /article/0,1510,4422,00.html   (512 words)

  
 Hypertension in Pregnancy
While chronic hypertension, on the one hand and even in pregnancy, is a slow-growing problem that allows plenty of time for management that seldom interferes with bringing a pregnancy to term, gestational hypertension can progress swiftly to prompt delivery prematurely.
A patient with chronic hypertension will generally begin her pregnancy with hypertension or come to me on anti-hypertensive medication from another doctor (a sure tip-off!).
Ironically, hypertension in the mother so blocks the normal nutritional exchange that the fetus has the opposite problem--hypotension (low blood pressure)--which can endanger the fetal kidneys, decreasing the amount of urine the unborn baby produces (the urine being the most significant portion of amniotic fluid).
www.gynob.com /htiup.htm   (2436 words)

  
 Teen Pregnancy Forum - High Risk For Pregnancy Induced Hypertension
I am at high risk for pregnancy induced hypertension :cry: when I go into the doctor I am alsways freaking out thinking something is wrong and my blood pressure is up to 150/90 or 130/90.
Posts made to these forums express the views and opinions of the author, and not the administrators, moderators, or editorial staff and hence eHealthForum and its principals will accept no liabilities or responsibilities for the statements made.
Schizophrenia pregnancy calander health medical symptoms business research and intelligence Physician Directory health forums directory
www.ehealthforum.com /health/topic14554.html   (854 words)

  
 Pregnancy Induced Hypertension
Who Is at Risk for Developing Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension?
Learn more about this condition that is unique to pregnancy
Learn what to expect after your pregnancy is over
atoz.iqhealth.com /atoz/toxemia/pihindex.html   (246 words)

  
 The Dr. Spock Company: Expert parenting and children's health advice and information.
Parents are talking about toilet training, sex and sexuality, pregnancy, and more.
Our pediatricians and other experts answer your questions.
www.drspock.com   (137 words)

  
 eclampsia on Encyclopedia.com
Toxemia of pregnancy occurs in 10% to 20% of pregnant women; symptoms include headache, vertigo, visual disturbances, vomiting, hypertension, and edema.
The four categories of hypertension during pregnancy are pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, chronic hypertension, and transient hypertension.
To avoid renal and cardiovascular damage of the mother and to prevent fetal damage, the condition is treated by termination of pregnancy.
www.encyclopedia.com /html/e1/eclampsi.asp   (137 words)

  
 High Blood Pressure
Chronic hypertension in pregnancy is high blood pressure caused by a condition unrelated to pregnancy (such as essential hypertension or secondary hypertension) that begins or continues during pregnancy.
Labile hypertension is blood pressure that fluctuates abruptly and repeatedly, often causing symptoms such as headache or ringing in the ears.
Unlike other kinds of high blood pressure, malignant hypertension is usually accompanied by dramatic symptoms such as severe headache, shortness of breath, chest pain, nausea and vomiting, blurred vision, or even blindness, seizures and loss of consciousness.
womenshealth.aetna.com /WH/ihtWH/r.WSIHW000/st.36134/t.36208.html   (1192 words)

  
 eMedicine - Preeclampsia (Toxemia of Pregnancy) : Article by Matthew Warden, MD
In fact, the presence of proteinuric hypertension prior to 20 weeks' gestation should initiate a search for molar pregnancy because it raises the possibility of increased placental tissue for a given gestational age, which could cause the symptoms.
Notably, ACE inhibitors are contraindicated in pregnancy because of their harmful effects on the fetus.
Duley L: Pre-eclampsia and the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
www.emedicine.com /med/topic1905.htm   (1192 words)

  
 HYPERTENSION
It is tricky to distinguish the situation from chronic hypertension as immediate pre-pregnancy records of hypertension are usually unavailable, and in both cases, a dip in blood pressure occurs during the middle trimester.
Termination of pregnancy in uncontrollable acute hypertension might have to be entertained as the condition is potentially fatal to both the mother and the baby.
Hypertension might also stem from the resetting of baroreceptors in the aortic arch and carotid sinuses due to the prolonged high blood pressure, offsetting parasympathetic effects that dampen the provoking sympathetic stimuli to reduce blood pressure.
danilhammoudimd_1.tripod.com /cardio1/id44.htm   (6429 words)

  
 * Toxemia - (Disease): Definition
TOXEMIA OF PREGNANCY - A condition seen in the third trimester of pregnancy that is characterized by hypertension, swelling, and the presence of protein in the urine.
Preeclampsia, sometimes called toxemia of pregnancy or pregnancy -induced hypertension, is a condition that occurs only during pregnancy, and affects approximately 5 percent to 8 percent of pregnant women in the United States.
Toxemia A disease of pregnancy in which the mother's blood pressure is elevated; associated with both maternal and fetal complications, and sometimes with fetal death.
en.mimi.hu /disease/toxemia.html   (6429 words)

  
 Medical Dictionary: Toxemia of pregnancy - WrongDiagnosis.com
Toxemia of pregnancy : Toxemia of pregnancy is listed as a type of (or associated with) the following medical conditions in our database: Hypertension, Blood vessel conditions, Blood conditions, Toxemia Toxemia of pregnancy (medical condition): High blood pressure problems in second half of pregnancy.
Toxemia of pregnancy (medical condition): Any type of high blood pressure occuring during pregnancy is a type of "gestational hypertension".
Toxemia of pregnancy : Preeclampsia is a condition that typically starts after the 20th week of pregnancy and is related to increased blood pressure and protein in the mother's urine (as a result of kidney problems).
www.wrongdiagnosis.com /medical/toxemia_of_pregnancy.htm   (6429 words)

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