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Topic: ILR scale

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	ILR scale -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		The Interagency Language Roundtable (ILR) scale is a set of descriptions of abilities to communicate in a language.
		Elementary proficiency is the first level in the scale.
		Native or bilingual proficiency is the fifth level in the scale.
	www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/i/il/ilr_scale2.htm (731 words)

	Proficiency Scales
		A proficiency scale is a set of descriptions of what you can do in a language.
		Proficiency scales are useful in the following ways: to decide what to aim for to know when you achieve your goals.
		The scale describes all four language skills (speaking, listening, reading, and writing) and has more divisions in the lower levels.
	www.arabacademy.com /testingunitscales_e.htm (307 words)

	Double Bars I: Morphology and Dynamics (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		In the cases where double bars are seen in the CO maps, the small scale nuclear bars very closely resemble existing simulations and observations of large scale bars seen in the disks of regular barred galaxies.
		This is similar in structure to the large scale bars seen in other galaxies, where there is a pile up of molecular gas at the ends of the large scale bar (near the Corotation Resonance radius), as well as a central concentration that is likely the result of inflow along the bar.
		This is important because is suggests that both large scale bars and nuclear bars behave in similar ways, except that the outer Corotation Resonance of the nuclear bar, happens to be at the same radius as the Inner Lindblad Resonance of the large scale bar.
	www.astro.umd.edu /~petitpas/Research/BarsI.html (721 words)

	Simulated Oral Proficiency Interviews. ERIC Digest.
		The OPI is used by government agencies belonging to the Interagency Language Roundtable (ILR) and by the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages (ACTFL) to assess general speaking proficiency in a second language (Liskin-Gasparro, 1987).
		The latter score is equivalent to a rating between 3+ and 5 on the ILR scale.
		Similarly, the semi-direct format of the test does not permit the extensive probing that may be necessary to distinguish between the highest levels of proficiency on the ILR scale, such as levels 4, 4+, and 5.
	www.ericdigests.org /pre-9214/oral.htm (1849 words)

	AWEMAP - A Worldwide English ELT EFL ESL EAL LEP ESOL Assessment Scales and Tests Mapping Project
		Comparing English language scales and tests is often difficult because much of the mapping is unpublished or restricted to internal reports.
		Indeed, it is the commercial rivalry between the entities which manage the variety of scales and tests, that may have prevented such a project from emerging sooner.
		Derived from the ILR Scale by Ingram and Wylie 1979
	www.geocities.com /esolscale (1342 words)

	International Lambdoma Research Institute
		In this case the Lissajous figures were computer generated by a trigonometric arc-tangent program, which also included a color-coded 9 by 12 matrix based upon the fundamental frequency of 480 cps of the color purple, which we would hear as a B in music.
		The reference octave is designed to define the frequencies, in a middle range octave, of the overtone and undertone scales using as fundamentals 32 cps for overtones and 4096 cps; for undertones and to show the differences between the ascending and the descending scales of the Lambdoma.
		The scale is very similar to the Indian Saraswati scale, with the exception of being 8 rather than seven notes.
	members.aol.com /Lambdom/Home/ILRIHomePage.html (2571 words)

	ILR Scale (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		The testing "breakthrough" conceived of by FSI in response to this problem was the elaboration of a set of verbal descriptions defining six levels of general language proficiency, ranging from no functional proficiency in the language (Level 0) up to proficiency equivalent in all respects to that of an educated native speaker (Level 5).
		This was intended and designed to reflect, as closely as possible, the language behaviors at issue in real-life communicative interchange, and at the same time to gather sufficient relevant information about the examinee's speaking abilities in the target language to permit the accurate "mapping" of the observed performance onto the verbal level descriptions.
		In addition to broadly disseminating the generic (non language-specific) scale through its publications and other mechanisms, ACTFL subsequently developed a series of language-specific level descriptions for both commonly and less-commonly taught languages, with the assistance of committees of high school and college instructors and other resource persons in these languages.
	www.utm.edu /~globeg/ilrhome.shtml (1056 words)

	Lipophorin receptor-mediated lipoprotein endocytosis in insect fat body cells -- Van Hoof et al. 44 (8): 1431 -- ...
		The colors of the DAPI fluorescence image were inverted and reduced to a gray scale before merging the light and fluorescence images.
		and that this endocytic uptake is mediated by iLR.
		iLR expression is retained in starved locusts (Fig.
	www.jlr.org /cgi/content/full/44/8/1431 (5533 words)

	EKR - East Kent Radio Ltd
		Having been unsuccessful in winning the ILR East Kent Licence the group agreed to stay together to push the idea of local radio in East Kent further.
		Two applications to the Radio Authority were made for the small scale licences of "Canterbury/Ashford" and "Dover/Folkestone" in August 1996.
		Into the new millennium we continued to lobby the Regulators for Ashford (Kent) and the surrounding areas to be included in the new licensing programme.
	eastkentradio.com /about.htm (591 words)

	<< Journals Division of UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO PRESS >> (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		While the ILR OPI was designed solely for use in government settings, the ACTFL OPI and its guidelines were developed for use in public schools, colleges, and universities (Fulcher, 1996).
		The ILR scale was developed empirically and consequently has an extensive history proving its reliability as an accurate evaluative task (Magnan, 1987, p.
		The Superior level correlates to an approximate rating of three on the ILR OPI scale, and it is the only level on the ACTFL scale that is not sub-divided (Breiner-Sanders et al., 1999).
	www.utpjournals.com /jour.ihtml?lp=product/cmlr/582/American-2.html (2663 words)

	[No title]
		The result of all this was the introduction of the notion of "proficiency" into academe; Penn as a university was the pioneer in this movement and is known nation-wide for the fact that its language requirements are proficiency-based--i.e.
		THE SCALES AND LEVELS I will now provide the scales (government and academic) so that you can see where this program and you fit within the system.
		When the academic scale was developed, it was assumed that, if any Americans attained such high levels of competence in a second language, it would probably not be within the educational system; they therefore did not deal with the two highest categories.
	ccat.sas.upenn.edu /gopher/other/courses/isp/Languages/rating (459 words)

	Interagency Language Roundtable ILR Homepage
		ILR Proclamation in support of American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages' declaration of 2005 as "The Year of Languages"
		The links in this section of the ILR site are provided for the convenience of language users, learners, teachers, and other interested people.
		Please note that the ILR is not responsible for the content of external websites.
	www.govtilr.org (456 words)

	Theory Group Home Page (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		It is usually thought that in a presence of a second, independently rotating bar, a secondary set of hydrodynamical shocks will develop, transferring gas to the center.
		The main bar of 12 kpc length is always vertical, position of the small bar (2.4 kpc long) is marked by the inner elliptical ring aligned with it.
		Linear scale for gas density was adopted in Figures 1 and 2.
	www.mpia-hd.mpg.de /THEORY/gallery/99-06/99-06.html (376 words)

	La Crosse Tribune: ORC Industries' pay scale criticized
		ILR, formerly Great River Independent Living Services, is based in La Crosse and serves clients with disabilities in 13 Western Wisconsin counties.
		ORC board members defended their pay practices, saying Barnard's job is far more complex than those at other nonprofits because of ORC's work with multimillion dollar Department of Defense contracts.
		Birnbaum said he would recommend that ORC's board write back to ILR's board privately and offer to meet with them to discuss their concerns.
	www.findarticles.com /p/articles/mi_qa3652/is_200310/ai_n9322003 (449 words)

	House of Commons - Culture, Media and Sport - Minutes of Evidence
		This would give the regulator the power to prevent a change of control, if it seems that such a change would be prejudicial to the principles of section 105 of the 1990 Broadcasting Act (or its equivalent in any new legislation) on the basis of which the licence was originally issued.
		The existing power under section 86(7) of the 1990 Act to withhold consent to a transfer unless satisfied that the new owner will be able to comply with all the existing conditions of a licence should, for the new regulator, be extended to all changes of control.
		Given the wide range of small scale services already established by the Authority, and the progress which has been made with long-term Restricted Service Licences as well as the widely used and highly effective short-term Restricted Service Licence scheme, the Authority does not feel justified in initiating any such experiments at this stage.
	www.parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk /pa/cm200001/cmselect/cmcumeds/161/1020715.htm (5458 words)

	ILR scale - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		(Redirected from ILR or Foreign Service Level language ability measures)
		4 ILR Level 4 - Full professional proficiency
		5 ILR Level 5 - Native or bilingual proficiency
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/ILR_or_Foreign_Service_Level_language_ability_measures (790 words)

	Language Training (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		All our courses use the ILR scale and we also apply it in our arranged test-for-proficiency sessions.
		CLI is currently creating a certification center for ILR language testers in less commonly taught languages.
		CLI is a hub for inter-institutional anonymous proficiency testing, which can be used primarily by universities to obtain screened evaluation of their student's language proficiency.
	www.asu.edu /clas/reesc/cli/protest.htm (149 words)

	Reference View (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		The School of Industrial and Labor Relations (ILR) at Cornell University pioneered efforts to study and improve labor and industrial conditions in America.
		ILR Extension's mission is to translate relevant research into forms that are useful to managers and employees, to their companies and their unions, and to policymakers.
		ILR Extension runs six offices in New York State (Ithaca, New York City, Buffalo, Rochester, Albany, and Long Island) but their faculty operate on a regional, national, and international scale.
	www.workindex.com /extrefview.asp?ID=3406 (167 words)

	Articles and Advice: Stages of Foreign Service Life: Newcomers: Through the Zhongwen Wringer (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		Scores use the ILR scale (Interagency Language Roundtable), and range from 0-5, with '5' considered native level.
		State uses the scale for both speaking and reading, so a typical score might look like this: 2+/2 (speaking/reading).
		State offers an appeals process if an examinee is unsatisfied with the score received (State records the exam on audio/video tape), and the result is good for five years.
	www.aafsw.org /articles/stages/newcomers/langtest.htm (1299 words)

	ADLP: Courses (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		Students must have a profile approaching ACTFL superior or ILR level 3 skills on the proficiency scale.
		These courses begin a series of planned interventions to bring students with a profile of superior level skills (ILR level 3) eventually to the distinguished level of proficiency (ILR level 4).
		The final project is a self-directed project of professional interest to the student, indicating extensive knowledge and in-depth research in a specified area of study.
	adlpcenter.sdsu.edu /courses/index.php (182 words)

	University College - Spaans
		The ACTFL Guidelines are based in large part on the language skill level descriptions used by the Interagency Language Roundtable (ILR) and adapted for use in academic environments.
		It must be noted that the Superior level encompasses levels 3, 4, and 5 of the ILR scale.
		The division of the Advanced level into High, Mid, and Low responds to these needs and is consonant with the distinctions made at lower levels of the Writing Guidelines and also in the revised guidelines for speaking.
	www.let.uu.nl /spaans/acc090/guidewrite.html (3060 words)

	[No title] (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		Controls assurance This para should be inserted where the controls opinion was not given in the interim management letter As part of the standard funding audit approach we are required to assess the effectiveness of your College’s controls over ILR data to ensure its accuracy and completeness.
		The assessment is based on a five-point scale ranging from good, good/satisfactory, satisfactory, satisfactory/weak, weak.
		The five-point scale is defined in the annex to this report.
	www.lsc.gov.uk /NR/rdonlyres/elebd45a4zvnbezozfckb2wjkwknp3tf5buz24ch2edyeahxl5vaa5rqhvzgxhynkv2lbhn5hplyhi/G1FinalManagementLetter200304.doc (868 words)

	What's New - asylum support crisis response website (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		Refugee Council issues briefing detailing their concerns about: the lack of planning, notice and consultation over the options available to people, scale of potential destitution, homelessness, race relations implications and says further legal challenges on a "number of fronts" are being considered.
		Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) amnesty: Letter from David Blunkett to Citizen's Advice, confirms those being considered will have housing and support continued until a decision is made.
		Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) amnesty: Letter from David Blunkett to Citizen's Advice, confirms those being considered will have support continued until a decision is made.
	www.asylumsupport.org.uk /whatsnew.htm (2584 words)

	SYLLABUS ILR 650
		The way work is organized changes continually across human history.
		Because of the rapidity of the information exchange, the pace of change in labor relations and workplace organization both within our country and on a world scale is accelerating.
		Increased pressure on global ecosystems, is increasing economic insecurity around the world.
	www.hhs.iup.edu /ilr/syllabi/650.fall03.htm (477 words)

	Language Courses Available - PureLanguage.ca
		You might base your decision on which languages are the most widely spoken.
		According to the ILR (FSI) Proficiency scale for native English speakers.
		These languages are rated as the 'most humbling' in the sense that they require the greatest investment of time, patience and determination.
	www.purelanguage.ca /language.html (108 words)

	Hampshire & Solent Coverage Area Maps (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		ILR HAMPSHIRE (SOUTHAMPTON, PORTSMOUTH WINCHESTER and ISLE OF WIGHT):
		The map above show the RadioMobile pixel plot predicting the approximate coverage for the small scale ILR radio station for Basingstoke (Kestrel FM etc).
		The transmitter is located on the top of Fanum House, the Automobile Association building, to the East of the town.
	dspace.dial.pipex.com /prod/dialspace/town/pipexdsl/r/arar93/mds975/txmaps/hampshire.html (827 words)

	Evolving Strategies Toward Heightened Proficiency in Adult-Acquired Spanish: An Introspective Analysis and a Guide for ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		As arrived at through introspection, the following conclusions and advice to persons who have achieved advanced though not yet nativelike proficiency might be more usefully viewed as a baseline from which to compare other, similar observations than as definitive (let alone empirically proved) statements.
		Vocabulary is broad enough that subject rarely has to grope for a word; accent may be obviously foreign; control of grammar good; errors virtually never interfere with understanding and rarely disturb the native speaker.
		The chief difference between levels 3 and 4 on the DLI-ILR scale is that a level-4 speaker can “respond appropriately even in unfamiliar situations” (“Rating Scales” vi).
	www.mla.org /adfl/bulletin/V18N1/181043.htm (2330 words)

	Learn Spanish the way Diplomats do
		Such statements as "We use the direct/communicative method" or "We've developed our own program" without a lot of additional information may be danger signs.
		Knowledgeable language professionals should be familiar with at least the ACTFL proficiency scale, and/or the ILR (FSI) scale.
		This is a good question to ask; since it will both reveal the extent of the professionalism of the prospective provider as well as indicating that you know something about language proficiency.
	www.platiquemos-letstalk.com /Classes/choosing.htm (770 words)

	Interagency Language Roundtable ILR Homepage (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
		The Interagency Language Roundtable Webliography of Modern Languages (ILR WebML) is intended as a convenience and for informational purposes only.
		The inclusion of sites in the WebML does not constitute an endorsement or a "stamp of approval" by the ILR or any of its participating agencies or organizations of any of the products, services or opinions of any of the individuals, institutions, corporations, or organizations noted.
		Neither the ILR nor its members bears any responsibility for the accuracy, legality or content of the external site or for that of subsequent links.
	www.govtilr.org /WebML_index.htm (102 words)

	Sept 14
		è used a scale similar to the one used by the federal government
		- government scale had been developed in 1950s by one of the major government language schools, the FSI
		the proficiency scale is not linear, but more like a multidimensional, expanding spiral
	frontpage.montclair.edu /schmiersj/sept_14.htm (1072 words)

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