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Topic: ISO 2022

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	ISO/IEC 2022 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		ISO 2022 was developed as a technique to attack both of these problems: to represent characters in multiple character sets within a single character encoding, and to represent large character sets.
		To represent multiple character sets, the ISO 2022 character encodings include escape sequences which indicate the character set for characters which follow.
		Although the ISO 2022 character sets are still in common use, particularly ISO-2022-JP, most modern e-mail applications are converting to use the simpler Unicode character encodings such as UTF-8.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/ISO_2022 (876 words)

	Encyclopedia: ISO 2022 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		ISO 8859-1, more formally cited as ISO/IEC 8859-1 or less formally as Latin-1, is part 1 of ISO/IEC 8859, a standard character encoding defined by ISO.
		ISO 8859-7, also known as Greek, is an 8-bit character encoding, part of the ISO 8859 standard.
		ISO 646 is an ISO standard that specifies a 7 bit character code from which several national standards are derived, the best known of which is ASCII.
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/ISO-2022 (1312 words)

	8. CODE EXTENSION, ISO 2022 AND 2375, ISO 4873 AND 10367
		The aim of ISO 2022 is to describe the structure of a family of codetables, to provide the possibility of identification of each of these, and by applying these facilities to change tables during communication.
		ISO 10367 provides a collection of G-sets, suitable to be used with level 2 or level 3 of ISO 4873.
		The requirement, fixed in the structures of ISO 2022 and 4873, to reserve 64 precious positions for control characters hardly used, has strongly restricted the applicability of the standards.
	www.uazone.org /multiling/euroml/section08.html (1035 words)

	Mandragor & Apinc - Free Documentation Base
		For the practical use of ISO 10646, a lot of external profiling such as restriction of characters, restriction of combination of characters and addition of language information is necessary.
		For ISO 2022 [ISO2022] based national standards, sufficient profiling information is provided by national standardization bodies, but, for ISO 10646, such a profiling is not yet provided.
		As the profiling of ISO 10646 largely affects which character or combination of characters could be properly displayed, changes of profiling of ISO 10646 are as significant as additions of new character sets of ISO 2022.
	docs.mandragor.org /files/RFCs/18xx/1815 (1252 words)

	Introduction to i18n - Coded Character Sets And Encodings in the World
		ISO 2022 determines a few requirement for CCS to be a member of ISO 2022-based encodings.
		ISO 2022 is so complex that you may be not able to understand this.
		ISO 2022-compliant Character Sets, Section 4.3.2 and ISO 2022-compliant Encodings, Section 4.3.3, there are many popular encodings which cannot be classified into an international standard (i.e., not ISO 2022-compliant nor Unicode).
	www.us.debian.org /doc/manuals/intro-i18n/ch-codes.en.html (4115 words)

	Joliet Specification
		The ISO 10646 character set specification may be identified by an ISO 2022 escape sequence.
		References to characters in the ISO 2022 escape sequence will be given in comma-separated decimal nibble/nibble format, in hexadecimal format, and as ASCII characters, with equal signs between each format, all enclosed within parenthesis.
		For instance, the 3-byte ISO 2022 escape sequence for Shift-JIS is (2/4, 2/11, 3/10 = (24)(2B)(3A)= '$+:').
	bmrc.berkeley.edu /people/chaffee/jolspec.html (3055 words)

	Production First Software Encyclopedia of Typography and Electronic Communication : I
		ISO 2022 ISO standard for switching between 7-bit and 8-bit character sets and encodings by using Escape, Shift-Out, Shift-In, and other control codes.
		ISO Latin-1 to ISO Latin-4 and ISO Latin-5 to ISO Latin-10 Character sets for various groups of languages of the Latin script using the Roman-based alphabet as defined by the ISO (ISO 8859 parts 1 to 4 and parts 9 to 16).
		ISO 10646 (ISO/IEC/10646.x) A 4-byte, 32-bit, font character set and encoding standard divided into 32,768 « planes, » each of which permits 65,536 characters (for a total of 2,147,483,648 characters).
	ourworld.compuserve.com /homepages/profirst/i.htm (4668 words)

	Guide to the use of Character Sets in Europe (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		This is the subcommittee entrusted jointly by ISO and IEC with the development of character set coding matters.
		This standard also specifies means by which the correspondence between bit combinations and characters may be changed during a particular instance of information interchange.
		The facilities of ISO/IEC 2022 are of a powerful and general nature.
	ra.dkuug.dk /CEN/TC304/guide/GIS2022.HTM (213 words)

	RFC 1468 (rfc1468) - Japanese Character Encoding for Internet Messages (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		The encoding is based on the particular usage of ISO 2022 announced by 4/1 (see [ISO2022] for details).
		The implementor is reminded that JIS X 0208 characters take up two bytes and should not be split in the middle to break lines for displaying, etc. The JIS X 0208 standard was revised in 1990, to add two characters at the end of the table.
		Although ISO 2022 specifies special additional escape sequences to indicate the use of revised character sets, it is suggested here not to make use of this special escape sequence in ISO-2022-JP text, even if the two characters added to JIS X 0208 in 1990 are used.
	www.faqs.org /rfcs/rfc1468.html (1150 words)

	ipedia.com: Universal character set Article (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		Since 1991, the Unicode Consortium has been working with ISO to develop the Unicode Standard and ISO/IEC 10646 in tandem.
		There are several character encoding forms defined by ISO 10646 for the Universal Character Set.
		ISO 10646 is a general, informal citation for the ISO/IEC 10646 family of standards, and is acceptable in most prose.
	www.ipedia.com /universal_character_set.html (543 words)

	Jam less (jless)
		I enhanced it for reading texts using ISO 2022 code extention techniques and using multiple Japanese encoding schemes.
		ISO 2022 describes techniques to represents encoding techniques that allow making a text from more than 100 character sets.
		I also think this code is too compilcated to understand without ISO 2022 knowledge, so I think this will not be merged.
	www25.big.or.jp /~jam/less (720 words)

	International Register of Coded Character Sets
		It is compiled in accordance with the provisions of ISO/IEC 2022, "Code Extension Technique" and of ISO/IEC 2375 "Procedure for Registration of Escape Sequences".
		The Registration Authority ascertains that the proposals received are formally in accordance with this International Standard, technically in accordance with ISO/IEC 2022, and, where applicable, with ISO/IEC 646 and ISO/IEC 4873, and meet the presentation practice of the Registration Authority.
		For convenience, registrations have the same number as the applications for registration on which they are based.
	www.itscj.ipsj.or.jp /ISO-IR (408 words)

	ISO 2022 -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		ISO 2022 -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article
		The ISO 2022 character encodings include (Click link for more info and facts about escape sequence) escape sequences which indicate the character set for characters which follow.
		The escape sequences are registered with ISO and are often three characters long starting with the ((computer science) a code for information exchange between computers made by different companies; a string of 7 binary digits represents each character; used in most microcomputers) ASCII ESCAPE character (hexadecimal 1B, octal 33).
	www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/i/is/iso_20222.htm (550 words)

	Jam's encoding page
		ISO 2022, Information processing -- ISO 7-bit and 8-bit coded characterr sets -- Code extension techniques, is one of standard way to encode multi language into codes.
		ISO 2022 has ability to manage many character sets.
		This is a translation of ISO 2022 in Japanese.
	www25.big.or.jp /~jam/encoding (821 words)

	Luit -- locale and ISO 2022 support for Unicode terminals
		While a number of localised and ISO 2022 terminal emulators do exist, none are as reliable as XTerm, and having multiple terminal emulators for multiple languages is madness.
		Rather than implementing support for locale-specific encodings or (horror!) full ISO 2022 in XTerm, I have decided to write luit, a utility that can be run in any UTF-8 terminal, and will simulate locale-specific encodings as well as almost full ISO 2022 support.
		An example of an application that likes to speak to the terminal by switching the ISO 2022 state using ISO 6429 escape sequences is Emacs/MULE (the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time display editor / incomprehensible extension).
	www.pps.jussieu.fr /~jch/software/luit (541 words)

	Configuring WWW Server for ISO 8859-2
		An empty token implicitely assumes ISO 8859-1 (or US-ASCII, which is a subset of it).
		Within an intranet (the in-house information system) in an enviroment where ISO 8859-2 encoding is used, one might freely choose to encode all the documents in ISO 8859-2.
		If the intended audience is broader, however, one has to realize that ISO 8859-2 encoding is seldom used outside the Central and Eastern Europe, and that the current HTTP specification does not require a browser to be capable to display a document encoded in ISO 8859-2.
	nl.ijs.si /gnusl/cee/app/httpd.html (1217 words)

	Zvon - RFC 1554 [ISO-2022-JP-2: Multilingual Extension of ISO-2022-JP] - Description
		The text with "ISO-2022-JP-2" starts in ASCII [ASCII], and switches to other character sets of ISO 2022 [ISO2022] through limited combinations of escape sequences.
		A" indicates that ISO 8859-1 is designated to G2.
		The reg# is the registration number in ISO's registry [ISOREG].
	www.zvon.org /tmRFC/RFC1554/Output/chapter2.html (504 words)

	Escape sequences
		Most escape sequences defind here come from the ISO 2022 standard that is also available as ECMA-35.
		A sequence starts with the Escape control is followed by zero or more intermediate symbols (those in the first row in the chart above) and is terminated by a final symbol (those in rows two to six).
		And further, I will never indicate a symbol by column and row number, or the octal code, but always by a symbolic representation which is taken from the International Reference Version of ISO 646 which is based on ASCII.
	homepages.cwi.nl /~dik/english/codes/2022/esc.html (287 words)

	Internationalization (i18n) Gurus: Character sets
		Encodings tested include iso-8859-1, iso 8859-2, iso 8859-5, iso 8859-7, win-1253, iso-8859-8, iso-8859-9, win-1257, koi8-r, iso-ir-111, and cp1251.
		This is the ISO International Register of Coded Character Sets To Be Used With Escape Sequences for information interchange in data processing.
		It is compiled in accordance with the provisions of ISO/IEC 2022, "Code Extension Technique" and of ISO 2375 "Procedure for Registration of Escape Sequences".
	www.i18ngurus.com /docs/984813247.html (941 words)

	Tru64: iso-2022-jp
		Currently, the operating system supports the ISO 2022-JP codeset only through codeset converters; there is no direct support through locales or fonts.
		For your options in printing and displaying Japanese characters, refer to i18n_printing(5) and Japanese(5).
		Therefore, you can use these converters to convert Japanese characters between the ISO 2022-JP and PC code-page formats.
	nixdoc.net /man-pages/Tru64/man5/iso-2022-jp.5.html (488 words)

	[No title]
		If the character set is not from an ISO standard, but is registered with ISO (IPSJ/ITSCJ is the current ISO Registration Authority), the ISO Registry number is specified as ISOnnn followed by letters suggestive of the name or standards number of the code set.
		When a national or international standard is revised, the year of revision is added to the cs alias of the new character set entry in the IANA Registry in order to distinguish the revised character set from the original character set.
		Uses ISO 2022 escape sequences to shift code sets as documented in JIS X 0202-1991.
	www.iana.org /assignments/character-sets (1379 words)

	RFC 1922 (rfc1922)
		ISO-10646 is the universal multi-octet character set defined by ISO; we feel that in the future it may become the preferred technology for Chinese documents and electronic mail when it is widely available.
		Description ISO-2022-CN is based on ISO 2022 [ISO-2022], similar to earlier work on ISO-2022-JP [RFC-1468] and ISO-2022-KR [RFC-1557] for the Japanese and Korean languages respectively.
		Currently both sides of the Taiwan Straits are cooperating closely in promoting the use of ISO 10646's BMP and in continuing its development together with other organizations under ISO.
	www.cse.ohio-state.edu /cgi-bin/rfc/rfc1922.html (4231 words)

	Pantek - Expert Linux and Open Source Services: : RFC #2237: Japanese Character Encoding for Internet Messages. K. ...
		The registered number in the ISO 2375 Register which allow double-byte ideographic scripts to be encoded within ISO/IEC 2022 code structure is indicated as reg# below.
		Additional Information As long as mail systems are capable of writing out Unicode, it is recommended to also write out Unicode text in addition to "ISO- 2022-JP-1" text.
		References [ISO2022] International Organization for Standardization (ISO), "Information processing -- ISO 7-bit and 8-bit coded character sets -- Code extension techniques", International Standard, Ref. No.
	www.pantek.com /library/general/rfc/rfc2237.html (1110 words)

	Internationalisation and localisation web page primer
		The values of the attribute are language identifiers as defined by [IETF RFC 1766], Tags for the Identification of Languages, or its successor on the IETF Standards Track.
		Submit the characters, properties and names to ISO, for inclusion into ISO 10646, ISO 639, and ISO 3166, to the Unicode Consortium, to IANA, and to the Java people.
		There is an ISO technical report which lists these kinds of information.
	www.w3c.rl.ac.uk /QH/WP5/WD-int-primer-20020901.html (4176 words)

	Open Directory - Science: Reference: Standards: Individual Standards: ISO 2022 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		Top: Science: Reference: Standards: Individual Standards: ISO 2022
		ISO 2022 designator sequences - Table of escape sequences that may be used to alter the assignments of the graphic character sets.
		ISO 2022 Escape sequences - Clickable table showing escape sequences from ISO 2022.
	dmoz.org /Science/Reference/Standards/Individual_Standards/ISO_2022 (98 words)

	the knowledge.com ™ directory - science - reference - standards - individual standards - iso 2022 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		the knowledge.com ™ directory - science - reference - standards - individual standards - iso 2022
		home → science → reference → standards → individual standards → iso 2022
		Clickable table showing escape sequences from ISO 2022.
	directory.knowledge.com /science/reference/standards/individual_standards/iso_2022 (74 words)

	[No title]
		Description The text with "ISO-2022-JP-2" starts in ASCII [ASCII], and switches to other character sets of ISO 2022 [ISO2022] through limited combinations of escape sequences.
		Ohta & Handa [Page 2] RFC 1554 Multilingual Extension of ISO-2022-JP December 1993 Other restrictions are given in the Formal Syntax section below.
		Eiichi Wada for his suggestions based on profound knowledge in ISO 2022 and related standards.
	www.ietf.org /rfc/rfc1554.txt (1107 words)

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