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Topic: Iberic language


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In the News (Fri 27 Nov 09)

  
  Evertype: The Alphabets of Europe
The exclusion of such languages from this report is not intended to imply any bias whatsoever against such “immigrant” languages or their speakers.
For each language, first the name of the language is given in English, followed by the original name of the language in its natural spelling, with a transliteration into Latin letters in parentheses where the original language does not use the Latin script.
In some cases, especially in the case of the “lesser-used” languages, this information may have been inferred from the preferred quotation marks used by a “dominant” language in the area in which the “lesser-used” language is found.
www.evertype.com /alphabets   (3504 words)

  
  Iberian language - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Iberian language describes a linguistic group identified with the Iberian civilization (7th century BC – 1st century BC), formed in the eastern and south-eastern regions of the Iberian peninsula.
African hypothesis: it propose that the language arrived from the north of Africa.
Native hypothesis: it assumes that Iberian language was the language of the native people settled in the Iberian peninsula in the Neolithic.
www.wikipedia.org /wiki/Iberic_language   (393 words)

  
 Language isolate - Open Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: )
A language isolate is a natural language with no demonstrable genetic relationship with other living languages - ie, one that has not been proved to descend from a common ancestor to any other language.
Language isolates may be seen as a special case of unclassified languages, being languages which remain unclassified even after extensive efforts.
It is possible (though not certain) that all languages spoken in the world today are genetically related, by descent from a single ancestral tongue; the established language families would then be only the upper branches of the genealogical tree of all languages.
open-encyclopedia.com /Language_isolate   (806 words)

  
 Bahasa isolat - Wikipedia
Some linguists have claimed similarities with various languages of the Caucasus, especially because of its ergative case system, but the resemblances seem superficial.
Language of the ancient Etruscans in northwestern Italy, not well understood at present
A Palaeosiberian language spoken in the lower Amur River basin and on the Sakhalin Islands; Ainu is also spoken on Sakhalin.
id.wikipedia.org /wiki/Bahasa_Isolat   (312 words)

  
 Iberian language - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
The Iberian language describes a linguistic group identified with the Iberian civilization (7th century BC - 1st century BC), formed in the eastern and south-eastern regions of the Iberian peninsula.
These indigenous languages became extinct by the 1st to 2nd centuries AD, after being gradually replaced by Latin.
Links with other languages have been put forward, such as with the Basque language, but they have not been demonstrated.
www.arikah.com /encyclopedia/Iberic_language   (174 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Basque language   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Although geographically surrounded by Indo-European languages, Basque is believed to be a language isolate (not to be confused with an isolating language).
An analytic language (or isolating language) is a language in which the vast majority of morphemes are free morphemes and considered to be full-fledged words.
The language has official status in those territories which are within the Basque Autonomous Community where it is spoken and promoted heavily, but only partially in Navarre, which is divided by the law in three distinct language areas (this law is strongly rejected by the Basque-speaking people of Navarre).
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Basque-language   (3932 words)

  
 List of writing systems - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The usual name of the script is given first (and bolded); the name of the language(s) in which the script is written follows (in brackets), particularly in the case where the language name differs from the script name.
Ideographic scripts (in which graphemes are ideograms representing concepts or ideas, rather than a specific word in a language), and pictographic scripts (in which the graphemes are iconic pictures) are not thought to be able to express all that can be communicated by language.
Note that there need not be (and rarely is) a one-to-one correspondence between the graphemes of the script and the phonemes of a language.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/List_of_undeciphered_languages   (1429 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Iberic language   (Site not responding. Last check: )
An extinct language is a language which is no longer natively spoken: it is estimated that one natural human language dies every two weeks.
A language isolate is a natural language with no demonstrable genetic relationship with other living languages; that is, one that has not been proved to descend from a common ancestor to any other language.
Basque is the language spoken by the Basque people, who live in northern Spain and the adjoining area of southwestern France.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Iberic-language   (423 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: List of undeciphered languages   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Decipherment is the analysis of documents written in ancient languages, where the language is unknown, or knowledge of the language has been lost.
Etruscan was a language spoken and written in the ancient region of Etruria (current Tuscany) and in what is now Lombardy (where the Etruscans were displaced by Gauls), in Italy.
It is part of the Afro-Asiatic group of languages and is related to Berber and Semitic (languages such as Arabic and Hebrew).
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/List-of-undeciphered-languages   (633 words)

  
 Language isolate Article, Languageisolate Information   (Site not responding. Last check: )
The Pirahã language of Brazil is one such example, the last surviving member ofthe Mura family.
The term "genetic relationship" is meant in the sense of historical linguistics, which claims that almost all languages spoken in the world today can begrouped by derivation from common ancestral languages into a relatively small number of families.
It is possible that all languages spoken in the world today are genetically related, by descent from a single ancestraltongue; the established language families would then be only the upper branches of the genealogical tree of all languages.
www.anoca.org /languages/spoken/language_isolate.html   (562 words)

  
 Unity, self-government & Officiality
The Leonese language is spoken in Leon (provinces of Leon, Zamora and territories under Portuguese administration of Miranda'l Douro and Sendim), and also in the Asturian Princedom.
In the schools, the Castilian language is taught to the children indepently of their maternal tongue, fomented by the Spanish state.
In general, this is the name prefered actually for diverse reasons; Lleon, though isn't the place of the linguistic dominium where the language is better held, indeed it's where it was originated, being taken to the south later, with the expansion of the Lleonese kingdom.
www.freewebs.com /conceyu/llingingles.html   (624 words)

  
 info: Iberic_Romance_language   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Catalan is regarded as a transition language between Iberian Romance and Gallo-Romance languages.
Minor languages, like Astur-Leonese, Aragonese, etc., became regarded as mere dialects by most people, but they are Romance variants with enough distinct features to rank them as separate languages.
Occitan is also an international language, as it is official in small regions of Spain and Italy.
www.info-assicurazione.com /Iberic_Romance_language.html   (903 words)

  
 Kharja -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article   (Site not responding. Last check: )
A kharja (spanish jarcha) is a special piece of a popular song which was appended to (The Semitic language of the Arabs; spoken in a variety of dialects) Arabic and (The ancient Canaanitic language of the Hebrews that has been revived as the official language of Israel) Hebrew poems (muwashakhas) in Medieval Spain.
It is written in (additional info and facts about mozarabic) mozarabic (in the (The alphabet of 28 characters derived from Aramaic and used for writing Arabic languages (and borrowed for writing Urdu)) arabic alphabet).
These texts are considered the oldest written poetry in an (additional info and facts about Iberic Romance language) Iberic Romance language.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/k/kh/kharja.htm   (121 words)

  
 g-world | Magic Tales of Mexico
When any folktale persists in the same locality from generation to generation, it inevitably acquires a traditional language pattern, and its real oral value is preserved only when its peculiar idiom is retained in its narration.
To preserve this tradition, the informant was asked to tell his tale slowly in his own language, that it might be copied faithfully, just as it was recited.
No attempt has been made to go into the phonology and morphology of the language since the stories are indented as a contribution to folklore and not to dialectology.
www.g-world.org /magictales/magictales.shtml   (1068 words)

  
 SPANISH LITERATURE
Until 1492, it was quite usual to see Jewish communities in Hispania, which maintained their customs as well as their language at the time of writing books.
At the beginning of the 16th century, The Catholic kings asserted that Castilian was to be the principal language in Spain.
The Kingdom of Portugal has existed since the 12th century and the Portuguese language is a variation of medieval Galician-Portuguese.
www.spanisharts.com /books/literature/literature.htm   (565 words)

  
 Celto-Iberian language --  Encyclopædia Britannica   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Celto-Iberian was written in the Iberic script (borrowed from speakers of the non-Indo-European Iberian language in eastern and southern Spain) and is known primarily from a small number of coin inscriptions and an even smaller number of inscriptions on stone.
The Berber languages are spoken in scattered areas throughout northern Africa from Egypt westward to the Atlantic Ocean and from the Niger River northward to the Mediterranean Sea.
The Slavic languages are a group of related languages within the Indo-European family.
www.britannica.com /eb/article-9022042   (731 words)

  
 FrostCloud Forums - View Single Post - A Biological Dig for the Roots of Language
This category deals with languages that are isolate, in the sense that they cannot conclusively be shown to be related to any other language.
There are actually quite a few languages in the world that aren't related to any others.
Iberic -There are lexical coincidences with Basque, but it is hard to know if they are more than a result of vicinity.
www.frostcloud.com /forum/showpost.php?p=43196&postcount=4   (366 words)

  
 The Mestizo Concept: A Product of European Imperialism
The Bulgarian people, for example, have shifted their homeland, changed their language, changed their religion, changed their physical appearance (through interethnic marriage), and changed almost their total culture, but the Bulgarians are not mestizos, they are not outcasts, they are not a new nation, they are simply Bulgarians.
It is true that there may have been cultural differences between natives and mixed-bloods speaking a native language and living in a native village, on the one hand, and Spanish-speaking person (of whatever ancestry) on the other hand.
They are simply the descendants of Indians forced off their land, forced to mix with divergent tribes and languages, forced to learn Spanish or Portuguese, forced to become Christians, and forced to become an impoverished mass of rural or urban wage laborers.
descendantofgods.tripod.com /id144.html   (8122 words)

  
 Discussion@SR > All foreigners speak Spanish, right?   (Site not responding. Last check: )
The "typical" citizen of the US (many, many, many exceptions apply) doesn't know that Portuguese is a completely different language from Spanish (though they share the same base, and are quite close as languages go).
Jun 12 2002, 01:28 PM Yeah, I am sure everyone ridicules their own folk in some way, Indians tend to have a lot of Surd jokes, if you don't know what they are then don't ask, although the Brit's prolly have an idea of them.
Jun 12 2002, 02:09 PM Yeah, I am sure everyone ridicules their own folk in some way, Indians tend to have a lot of Surd jokes, if you don't know what they are then don't ask, although the Brit's prolly have an idea of them.
forums.storagereview.net /lofiversion/index.php?t3649.html   (2671 words)

  
 I wonder if the Latin and Germanic languages ever mated | Antimoon Forum
The issue raised above is whether this language was Latin as it is known to us in the writings of Cicero, Virgil, etc. or rather a colloquial variety that had already diverged from Classical Latin for centuries before the collapse of the Western Empire.
At any case, Spanish would had been the most influenced iberic language by the germanic peoples, since there was a considerable settlement of goths in the provinces of Madrid, Segovia and Burgos since they had the permission of the Roman Empire.
Another consequence is that Iberian language zones (unlike Germany, France, Italy) are not ranged from the South to the North but from the West to the East, i.e.
www.antimoon.com /forum/t2475-75.htm   (1873 words)

  
 What The Grave Goods Tell Us
       An important part in the recognition of the language and origins of ancient peoples consists in studying their grave goods closely in search of inscriptions.
Edo Nyland has translated the Horse Creek Petroglyph of West Virginia, finding the text written in the Basque Language (see Horse Creek Petroglyph).
Basque Encyclopedia now includes these inscriptions as the earliest recognized Basque writing,.."  This is "in contract to American archaeologists claim that they are marks made by roots of trees or by plowshares.
faculty.ucr.edu /~legneref/bronze/bronze9.htm   (3641 words)

  
 [No title]
All these facts (with the possible exception of the loans to the Basque language), are known and almost unanimously admitted by the scholars and researchers (a document with full references to the relevant books and articles is available for anyone interested).
What I am now proposing is "whether they may be jointly interpreted in the sense of supporting the idea of the presence of Hurrians in south-eastern Spain from the eighth century BC onwards".=20 A key element to confirm whether this point of view is right or not is the translation of the Contestanian documents.
Therefore, in an attempt to decode an arithmetic language from acutal mathematical documents for the express purpose to better understand the history of Egyptian fractions several ancient texts reveal an algebraic syntax, one where p/q and m/n vividly appear.
oi.uchicago.edu /research/library/ane/digest/v03/v03.n060   (5807 words)

  
 Loschicles.com: Kingdom of Spain
The Meseta, a plateau at 600 to 800 m sea level, is situated in the heartland (centre) of the country.
The Cantabric and Iberic mountains are bordering the Meseta in the North-West and North and the Sierra Morena in the Southern part.
Catalan, the Basque language (El Euskera) and Galician are also constitutionally anchored and are classified as official languages, which are spoken in the respective autonomous regions.
www.loschicles.com /en/spain.htm   (373 words)

  
 Indic language fonts
The free software foundation of India, in conjunction with Cyberscape Multimedia Limited, Bangalore (developers of Akruti Software for Indian Languages) have released a set of TTF fonts for nine Indian scripts (Devanagari, Gujarati, Telugu, Tamil, Malayalam, Kannada, Bengali, Oriya, and Gurumukhi) under the GNU General Public License (GPL).
The font DV1-TTYogesh Normal is a Latin font used to represent Indic languages (loaded with diacritics).
Of interest also are two utilities, mkt1font and vpl2vpl, to generate accented type 1 fonts from existing type 1 fonts.
cg.scs.carleton.ca /~luc/indic.html   (8017 words)

  
 Indic language fonts   (Site not responding. Last check: )
All of the fonts are basically Unicode for all European languages, Cyrillic, Armenian, Hebrew, Arabic, basic mathematics, and Greek.
Designer of the Sanskrit-T1 series of type 1 fonts (2004), which are implementations of Charles Wikner's "skt" metafont series for the Sanskrit language.
The New Surma font (1999, Sylheti Translation And Research) has been designed for printing the Sylheti language in its own Siloti Nagri script, and is based on previous Siloti Nagri typefaces such as those depicted here.
cgm.cs.mcgill.ca /~luc/indic.html   (6935 words)

  
 Listen to free music online - free mp3 music downloads
Since its creation over a century ago, Esperanto, the international language, has generated its own literature, poetry, drama, and of course, song lyrics adapted to a multitude of music trends from throughout the world.
Far beyond a passing fad, this true commitment is an attempt to bring nations and generations together over an unselfish, inspired and legitimately universal concept.
This popular Frisian Esperanto Folk band was also the first to produce a full Esperanto CD in 1989.
www.vinilkosmo.com /?prs=listen   (563 words)

  
 What The Grave Goods Tell Us
       An important part in the recognition of the language and origins of ancient peoples consists in studying their grave goods closely in search of inscriptions.
Edo Nyland has translated the Horse Creek Petroglyph of West Virginia, finding the text written in the Basque Language (see Horse Creek Petroglyph).
Basque Encyclopedia now includes these inscriptions as the earliest recognized Basque writing,.."  This is "in contract to American archaeologists claim that they are marks made by roots of trees or by plowshares.
www.faculty.ucr.edu /~legneref/bronze/bronze9.htm   (3641 words)

  
 Epigraphic Society Occasional Publications Table of Contents
39 Protosanskrit, A Bronze-age Language of Mohenjo Daro (32 pp)
According to Fell they are in the Basque language and in the Iberic script.
Knowledge of the African elephant was brought to America 2000 years ago by emigrants from North Africa, This inscription in the Libyan language is one of a series found in Cuenca.
www.epigraphy.org /All_Abstracts.htm   (4434 words)

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