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Topic: Imperialism (Hobson)


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 Hobson's Choice: Why Hobson's Choice?
Hobson furnishes Lenin with much of the framework for analysing imperialism; but whereas Hobson argues that imperialism is something that a mature capitalist state can and should reject, Lenin insists that capitalism leads ineluctably to imperialism.
Hobson's attitudes towards imperialism and the evolution of capitalism fluctuated to a surprising degree; during the period following his magnum opus, Hobson began to moderate his views under the suspicion that he was being unduly harsh and one-sided in his judgement.
This site is dedicated to J. A Hobson (1858-1940), a British economist and opponent of imperialism.
www.jamesrmaclean.com /archives/000165.html

  
 Hobson's Choice: Why Hobson's Choice?
Hobson's attitudes towards imperialism and the evolution of capitalism fluctuated to a surprising degree; during the period following his magnum opus, Hobson began to moderate his views under the suspicion that he was being unduly harsh and one-sided in his judgement.
Hobson's views on capitalism, neoliberal orthodoxy, and imperialism evolved over time; also, he was obligated to consider what was workable given the era in which he lived.
Hobson furnishes Lenin with much of the framework for analyzing imperialism; but whereas Hobson argues that imperialism is something that a mature capitalist state can and should reject, Lenin insists that capitalism leads ineluctably to imperialism.
www.jamesrmaclean.com /archives/000165.html

  
 Modern History Sourcebook: John Hobson: Imperialism, 1902
John A. Hobson (1858­1940), an English economist, wrote one the most famous critiques of the economic bases of imperialism in 1902.
From John A. Hobson, Imperialism (London: Allen and Unwin, 1948),pp.3­5 71­72,77­78,80­81,92­93.
It is idle to attack Imperialism or Militarism as political expedients or policies unless the axe is laid at the economic root of the tree, and the classes for whose interest Imperialism works are shorn of the surplus revenues which seek this outlet.
www.fordham.edu /halsall/mod/1902hobson.html   (1186 words)

  
 Modern History Sourcebook: John Hobson: Imperialism, 1902
John A. Hobson (1858­1940), an English economist, wrote one the most famous critiques of the economic bases of imperialism in 1902.
From John A. Hobson, Imperialism (London: Allen and Unwin, 1948),pp.3­5 71­72,77­78,80­81,92­93.
It is idle to attack Imperialism or Militarism as political expedients or policies unless the axe is laid at the economic root of the tree, and the classes for whose interest Imperialism works are shorn of the surplus revenues which seek this outlet.
www.fordham.edu /halsall/mod/1902hobson.html   (1186 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Books: Imperialism (Ann Arbor Paperbacks)
The fact that self-described socialists and lassez-faire dogmatics alike, in 1902, regarded "imperialism" as a means to their rival ends, shows that this was not merely a right-left debate, and Hobson attacks the idea of solving the problems of capitalist societies by making war on other nations.
The effects of imperialism on the rest of the human race are spelled out with precision and clarity, as is his nuanced analysis of why it is doomed to fail.
Hobson was a pioneer of the underconsumptionist theories, theories later advanced by Keynes, Samuelson, and Tobin.
www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0472061038?v=glance   (750 words)

  
 John A. Hobson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John Atkinson Hobson (July 6, 1858– April 1, 1940) was an English economist and imperial critic, widely popular as a lecturer and writer.
During his coverage of the Second Boer War, Hobson began to form the idea that imperialism was the direct result of the expanding forces of modern capitalism.
Theories of New Imperialism for an account of Hobson's theories on imperialism.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/John_A._Hobson   (546 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Books: Imperialism (Ann Arbor Paperbacks)
The fact that self-described socialists and lassez-faire dogmatics alike, in 1902, regarded "imperialism" as a means to their rival ends, shows that this was not merely a right-left debate, and Hobson attacks the idea of solving the problems of capitalist societies by making war on other nations.
But in 1902, when Hobson wrote Imperialism, it was not yet a term of odium.
The effects of imperialism on the rest of the human race are spelled out with precision and clarity, as is his nuanced analysis of why it is doomed to fail.
www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0472061038?v=glance   (546 words)

  
 The Old Cause by Joseph Stromberg
he English liberal John A. Hobson wrote in 1902: "The economic taproot of Imperialism is the desire of strong organized industrial and financial interests to secure and develop at the public expense and by the public force private markets for their surplus goods and their surplus capital.
Early liberals like Thomas Paine, Richard Cobden, and John Bright understood imperialism as a projection of state power, paid for by the citizenry, for the economic benefit of particular interest groups.
In Imperialism &; The Highest Stage of Capitalism (1916), Lenin took up Hobson's argument, characteristically adding that "capitalism" must cause overproduction and underconsumption and that, pending the arrival of communist heaven, such problems would make "capitalist states" fight imperialist wars in a vain attempt at solving them.
www.antiwar.com /stromberg/s100599.html   (2227 words)

  
 Internet Modern History Sourcebook: Imperialism
John A. Hobson (1858-1940): Imperialism, 1902, excerpts [At this Site]
John A. Hobson (1858-1940): The Economic Bases of Imperialism [At LSMSA]
Imperialism and the Split in Socialism, 1916 [At Marx.Org][Full Text]
www.fordham.edu /halsall/mod/modsbook34.html   (1434 words)

  
 Imperialism
John Hobson on Imperialism, 1902 Here you can find an excerpt from the writings of John Hobson, a famous British economist, who argued that low wages for 19th century European workers guaranteed domestic under consumption of goods and justified imperial conquest in order to guarantee markets.
Edward Morel, the British anti slavery campaigner in the Belgian Congo, drew attention to the abuses of imperialism in 1903.
Theories of Imperialism Nice capsule summaries of conservative, liberal, Marxist, and social-psychological theories of imperialism.
www.casahistoria.net /imperialism.htm   (2489 words)

  
 J.A. Hobson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Theories of New Imperialism for an account of Hobson's theories on imperialism.
J.A. Hobson, ( 1858 &; 1940), English economist and imperial critic, widely popular as a lecturer and writer.
This page was last modified 03:30, 22 Apr 2004.
www.wikipedia.org /wiki/J.A._Hobson   (2489 words)

  
 Imperialism
John Hobson on Imperialism, 1902 Here you can find an excerpt from the writings of John Hobson, a famous British economist, who argued that low wages for 19th century European workers guaranteed domestic under consumption of goods and justified imperial conquest in order to guarantee markets.
Theories of Imperialism Nice capsule summaries of conservative, liberal, Marxist, and social-psychological theories of imperialism.
Large number of relevant links to African imperialism south of the Sahara.
www.casahistoria.net /imperialism.htm   (2489 words)

  
 Imperialism
John Hobson on Imperialism, 1902 Here you can find an excerpt from the writings of John Hobson, a famous British economist, who argued that low wages for 19th century European workers guaranteed domestic under consumption of goods and justified imperial conquest in order to guarantee markets.
Theories of Imperialism Nice capsule summaries of conservative, liberal, Marxist, and social-psychological theories of imperialism.
Imperial Airways: An interesting, and imaginative look at how the Empire was held together by the Airline in the early 20th century.
www.casahistoria.net /imperialism.htm   (2582 words)

  
 Internet Modern History Sourcebook: Imperialism
John A. Hobson (1858-1940): Imperialism, 1902, excerpts [At this Site]
John A. Hobson (1858-1940): The Economic Bases of Imperialism [At LSMSA]
Imperialism and the Split in Socialism, 1916 [At Marx.Org][Full Text]
www.fordham.edu /halsall/mod/modsbook34.html   (1434 words)

  
 imperialism - Hutchinson encyclopedia article about imperialism
Imperialism was soon exposed to criticism from the left, in the British economist J A Hobson's Imperialism (1902), and from a Marxist perspective in Lenin's Imperialism as the Highest Stage of Capitalism (1917).
Accusations of imperialism or neo-imperialism have often been levelled at the USA (US imperialism and its allies by China and the former USSR, although Soviet intervention in Afghanistan could be criticized as Soviet imperialism, and Chinese rule in Tibet is described by some as imperialist.
The term ‘colonialism’ is often used in the same sense as imperialism, but some writers have used it specifically to mean a policy of maintaining a sharp distinction between the ruling nation and the ruled, both legally and economically.
encyclopedia.farlex.com /Imperialism   (793 words)

  
 Modern History Sourcebook: John Hobson: Imperialism, 1902
From John A. Hobson, Imperialism (London: Allen and Unwin, 1948),pp.3­5 71­72,77­78,80­81,92­93.
It is idle to attack Imperialism or Militarism as political expedients or policies unless the axe is laid at the economic root of the tree, and the classes for whose interest Imperialism works are shorn of the surplus revenues which seek this outlet.
They needed Imperialism because they desired to use the public resources of their country to find profitable employment for their capital which otherwise would be superfluous....
www.fordham.edu /halsall/mod/1902hobson.html   (1186 words)

  
 Hobson, Imperialism, A Study, Front Matter: Library of Economics and Liberty
Hobson, Imperialism, A Study, Front Matter: Library of Economics and Liberty
Though Imperialism has been adopted as a more or less conscious policy by several European States and threatens to break down the political isolation of the United States, Great Britain has travelled so much faster and farther along this road as to furnish in her recent career the most profitable guidance or warning.
This study of modern Imperialism is designed to give more precision to a term which is on everybody's lips and which is used to denote the most powerful movement in the current politics of the Western world.
www.econlib.org /library/YPDBooks/Hobson/hbsnImp0.html   (420 words)

  
 Today's Imperialism - Uniquely American
But the theories of Hilferding, Hobson, and Lenin on imperialism do not accurately describe the actual character of US domination unless we selectively censor a lot of information - as certain sectors of the left have been wont to do.
But as Michael Hudson exhaustively documents in Super Imperialism, the United States began in the First World War by exploiting this rivalry itself to gain advantage, and the predominant actor was not monopoly capital, but the US state.
This became a new nodal point in US post-war imperialism, and it decisively ended the post-WWII upwave of domestic prosperity.
www.fromthewilderness.com /free/ww3/102804_todays_imperialism.shtml   (2428 words)

  
 Web Links - The "New" European Imperialism
Hobson, Imperialism: A Study, (1902) Introduction and Part I
1918: The Sociology of Imperialism by Joseph A. Schumpeter
Joseph Chamberlain and the doctrine of commercial imperialism
www.historyteacher.net /APEuroCourse/WebLinks/WebLinks-NewImperialism.htm   (981 words)

  
 HistoryWiz: Imperialism
John A. Hobson's 1902 Essay on Imperialism excerpts
Imperialism in Russia and Russo-Japanese War Library of Congress Country Study
The Black Man's Burden Edward Morel's 1903 discourse on the abuses of imperialism in Africa
www.historywiz.com /imperialism.htm   (158 words)

  
 John A. Hobson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
During his coverage of the Second Boer War, Hobson began to form the idea that imperialism was the direct result of the expanding forces of modern capitalism.
John Atkinson Hobson, was born in Derby, England, the son of William Hobson and Josephine Atkinson on.
John Atkinson Hobson (July 6, 1858 – April 1, 1940) was an English economist and imperial critic, widely popular as a lecturer and writer.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/J.A._Hobson   (548 words)

  
 Marxism message, Re: Social Imperialism [DMS]
However, I made use of the principal English work on imperialism, the book by J. Hobson, with all the care that, in my opinion, that work deserves.
I trust that this pamphlet will help the reader to under stand the fundamental economic question, viz., the question of the economic essence of imperialism, for unless this is studied, it will be impossible to understand and appraise modern war and modern politics.
Again, you are taking the provincial view: you never even address any of the broader historical issues I raised about colonialism and imperialism historically; you don't even speak in terms of living standards, environment, consumption, or security, never mind historically, or outside the directly economic sphere.
archives.econ.utah.edu /archives/marxism/2003w39/msg00138.htm   (548 words)

  
 Search Results for "social imperialism"
Hobson advocated partial socialization, and in Imperialism (1902) he interpreted imperialism as a product of...
As a social phenomenon, chauvinism is essentially modern, becoming marked in the era of acute national rivalries and imperialism beginning...
...are noted for their eloquent protest against political and social conditions in South Africa, particularly the suffering caused by imperialism, apartheid, and postapartheid...
www.bartleby.com /cgi-bin/texis/webinator/sitesearch/+qwwFq55dqowcaoMpnGowco5MxzmwwwwmFqMqdc2nhnGnDqnnFqMqdc2nhnGnDqn   (548 words)

  
 imperialism on Encyclopedia.com
Hobson and Imperialism: Radicalism, New Liberalism, and Finance 1887-1938.(Reviews of Books)(Book Review)
BALTIMORE, MD -- Preakness entrant Imperialism yawns as he rests in his stable at Pimlico race track on Friday, May 14, 2004, in Baltimore, Maryland, in preparation for the Preakness.
LOUISVILLE, KY -- Trainer Kristin Mulhall, talks with a sleepy Imperialism in his stall after his workout for the 130th Kentucky Derby in Louisville, Kentucky, on Tuesday, April 27, 2004.
www.encyclopedia.com /html/i1/imperial.asp   (531 words)

  
 imperialism on Encyclopedia.com
Hobson and Imperialism: Radicalism, New Liberalism, and Finance 1887-1938.(Reviews of Books)(Book Review)
BALTIMORE, MD -- Preakness entrant Imperialism yawns as he rests in his stable at Pimlico race track on Friday, May 14, 2004, in Baltimore, Maryland, in preparation for the Preakness.
LOUISVILLE, KY -- Trainer Kristin Mulhall, talks with a sleepy Imperialism in his stall after his workout for the 130th Kentucky Derby in Louisville, Kentucky, on Tuesday, April 27, 2004.
www.encyclopedia.com /html/i1/imperial.asp   (531 words)

  
 Imperialismus (2nd version, July 2001). Text written for HKWM by Jan Otto Andersson
Whereas Hobson's model of imperialism was constructed as a combination of nationalism, interstate anarchy and dominance of financial capital, the world of the second wave of Marxist theories of imperialism was characterised by the opposites: internationalism, a hierarchical order of states, and multinational corporations.
Imperialism was seen as the ideology and practice of the large monopolies and as an inevitable stage in the development of capitalism.
It was, however, not Luxemburg's particular theory of imperialism, but her view of imperialism, as an international system of unequal interdependence, being essential for the successful operation of capitalism in the metropolis, that survived the Leninist view of imperialism.
www.marx-seura.kaapeli.fi /archive/imperialism.htm   (531 words)

  
 Internet Modern History Sourcebook: Imperialism
John A. Hobson (1858-1940): Imperialism, 1902, excerpts [At this Site]
Imperialism and the Split in Socialism, 1916 [At Marx.Org][Full Text]
Imperialism, The Highest Stage of Capitalism, 1916 [At blythe.org][Full Text]
www.fordham.edu /halsall/mod/modsbook34.html   (1434 words)

  
 Library of Economics and Liberty: Biographies in Brief
Although his lack of understanding of markets and marginal analysis led to his being ostracized by his contemporary academic economics circles, his thoughtful critique of the justifications of imperialism and his work taking the topic back to first principles stands today as an example of respect for all peoples throughout the world.
David Ricardo, born in London of parents recently emigrated from Amsterdam, where he was educated as a youth in yeshivas.
David Hume was a Scottish philosopher, historian, and political economist, personal friend of Adam Smith, who was a proponent of free trade.
www.econlib.org /library/briefbios.html   (1434 words)

  
 John A. Hobson
Hobson's fame rests perhaps on his development of a theory of underconsumption (1889, with the businessman and mountaineer A.F. Mummery), which anticipated that of John Maynard Keynes and a theory of imperialism (1902) anticipating Vladimir Lenin.
Hobson was nonetheless an accomplished author, journalist, historian, economist and critic of the materialist methodology of both Classical and Neoclassical economics, he is the closest thing to the American iconoclast Thorstein Veblen that the British Isles produced.
Hobson's stock has since risen, not only for the afore-mentioned contributions, but also for his "evolutionist" outlook on economy and society (1894).
cepa.newschool.edu /het/profiles/hobson.htm   (319 words)

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