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Topic: Incarcerated hernia


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In the News (Sun 3 Jun 12)

  
  Small bowel obstruction due to incarcerated sciatic hernia: ultrasound diagnosis -- Yu et al. 75 (892): 381 -- The ...
of a pre-operative diagnosis of incarcerated sciatic hernia
In conclusion, the diagnosis of an incarcerated sciatic hernia
Sciatic hernia with incarcerated ileum: CT and radiographic diagnosis.
bjr.birjournals.org /cgi/content/full/75/892/381   (1193 words)

  
 Hernia Center of Southern California Glossary of Terms   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Direct Hernia - Direct hernias are the result of a weakness or a tear in the floor of the inguinal canal.
Indirect Hernia - An indirect hernia occurs at the internal inguinal ring, which is the opening in the abdominal wall muscle where the spermatic cord contains structures that travel from the abdomen to the scrotum.
Indirect inguinal hernias may be a result of an increase in intra-abdominal pressure during strenuous activities, such as lifting or straining, during sports, or they may be congenital.
www.herniaonline.com /glossary/index.html   (1155 words)

  
 Lifespan's A - Z Health Information Library - Hernia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
A hernia occurs when part of an organ (usually the intestines) protrudes through a weak point or tear in the thin muscular wall that holds the abdominal organs in place.
The hernia (bulge) may not be obvious in infants and children, except when the child is crying or coughing.
Hernia repair is performed as an outpatient procedure using local or general anesthesia.
www.lifespan.org /adam/healthillustratedencyclopedia/1/000960.html   (640 words)

  
 Hernia Repair | AHealthyMe.com
Hernia repair is a surgical procedure to return an organ that protrudes through a weak area of muscle to its original position.
Hernia repairs are performed in a hospital or outpatient surgical facility by a general surgeon.
It is called a femoral hernia repair because it is near the spot where the femoral artery and vein pass from the leg into the trunk of the body.
www.ahealthyme.com /topic/topic100586934   (1381 words)

  
 Could That Lump Be a Hernia?
In infants, an inguinal hernia is most often caused by a protrusion of a loop of intestine or a fold of membrane from the abdomen - or in girls, an ovary or fallopian tube - through an opening into the groin (the area where the abdomen meets the top of the thigh).
Inguinal hernias occur far more often in boys than girls and are most common in children with cystic fibrosis, undescended testicles, a urethra that opens on an unusual part of the penis, or in premature infants.
Inguinal hernia surgery in children is usually performed on an outpatient basis with no overnight stay in the hospital, but some kids, particularly young infants, may be kept in the hospital overnight for observation.
kidshealth.org /parent/pregnancy_newborn/medical_problems/hernia.html   (1432 words)

  
 Inguinal Hernia/ Hydrocele
Hydroceles may be differentiated from incarcerated hernias by the absence of pain and symptoms of bowel obstruction.
Incarceration is defined as a hernia that is "stuck" or confined and therefore irreducible.
The incidence of incarceration in premature infants is 31%.
pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu /hernias.html   (449 words)

  
 Hernia Repair Information on Healthline
Hernias occur when a weakness in the wall of the abdomen allows an organ, usually the intestines, to bulge out of place.
femoral hernia repair because it is near the spot where the femoral artery and vein pass from the leg into the trunk of the body.
Inguinal hernia repair closes a weakness in the abdominal wall that is near the inguinal canal, the spot where the testes descend from the body into the scrotum.
www.healthline.com /galecontent/hernia-repair   (1007 words)

  
 eMedicine - Hernias : Article Excerpt by: David Manthey, MD   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Hernias are brought to the attention of an emergency physician either during a routine physical examination or when the patient has developed a complication associated with the hernia.
Richter hernia can occur with any of the various abdominal hernias and is particularly dangerous, as a portion of strangulated bowel may be reduced unknowingly into the abdominal cavity, leading to perforation and peritonitis.
This rare form of abdominal wall hernia occurs through a defect in the spigelian fascia, which is defined by the lateral edge of the rectus muscle at the semilunar line (costal arch to the pubic tubercle).
www.emedicine.com /emerg/byname/hernias.htm   (570 words)

  
 Howstuffworks "Hernia: A Profile of a Breach in the Body"
A hernia may develop in almost any part of the body; however, the muscles of the abdominal wall are most commonly affected.
This type of hernia, which accounts for about 75 percent of all abdominal hernias, is often the result of increased pressure in the abdomen because of lifting, coughing, or straining.
This type of hernia is often due to strain on healing tissues by excessive muscular effort, lifting, coughing, or extreme pressure.
health.howstuffworks.com /define-hernia.htm   (776 words)

  
 Hernia - Mark Fusco MD
Hernias commonly develop in an area of weakness including natural spaces and thin tissue, such as the internal inguinal ring and the floor of the inguinal canal.
If the hernia continues to be incarcerated (trapped) for some time then the contents of the hernia, which is most commonly bowel, will become swollen and there will be compromise of the blood supply to the bowel.
Hernias are fixed with surgery both to eliminate pain and to correct or prevent a dangerous strangulated hernia.
www.markfuscomd.com /hernia.htm   (895 words)

  
 [No title]
The greatest risk from a hernia is the development of intestinal incarceration and strangulation, with a reported incidence of up to 30% in infants less than 2 months of age.
In 70% of incarcerated infant hernias, it may be possible to reduce the hernia and to convert an emergency operation to a semi-elective procedure.
Depending upon factors such as the size of the hernia and the speed of the surgeon, regional anesthesia may be an option for this type of surgery.
www.aims.unc.edu /resources/knowledgebase/entry.aspx?id=127   (604 words)

  
 LLUCH Pediatric Surgery - inguinal hernia info
Hernias is adults are often thought of as a "rupture" of muscle that allows an outpouching of the contents of the abdomen.
Inguinal hernias in children are the result of a persistent connection between the inside of the abdomen and the scrotum (or labia).
Hernias are found in as many as 30% of prematurely born babies because birth occurs before natural closure of the sac has been completed.
www.llu.edu /lluch/pedsurg/inguinalhernia.html   (1368 words)

  
 Inguinal hernia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Inguinal hernias protrusions of abdominal cavity contents through an area of the abdominal wall commonly referred to as the groin, and known in anatomic language as the inguinal area or the myopectineal orifice.
Inguinal hernias usually arise as a consequence of the descent of the testis from the abdomen into the scrotum during early fetal life.
The most common groin hernia, the indirect inguinal hernia protrudes through the inguinal ring and is ultimately the result of the failure of embryonic closure of the internal inguinal ring after the testicle passes through it.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Inguinal_hernia   (1279 words)

  
 gihealth.com - built for patient satisfaction
A hernia in these areas may be congenital (from birth) or acquired later on in life (from lifting or straining).
When the hernia defect is congenital, it is secondary to a structure that causes a weakness in the abdominal wall at birth.
Etiology of the incisional hernia is related to surgical technique, infection stresses in the postoperative period, and general health of the patient.
www.gihealth.com /html/education/wilcoxHernia.html   (1720 words)

  
 Inguinal Hernia - Quest Diagnostics Patient Health Library   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
The abdominal tissue or a loop of intestine may become trapped (incarcerated) in the sac of the hernia.
However, in males there is a chance that surgery or an incarcerated hernia can cause injury to the vas deferens, the tube that carries sperm from the testicles to the urethra.
Incarceration, when intestinal or abdominal tissue becomes trapped in the sac of a hernia, occurs in 9% to 20% of affected infants, most of the time before the infant is 1 year old.
www.questdiagnostics.com /kbase/topic/major/hw170907/course.htm   (422 words)

  
 Hernia (Inguinal hernia) - DrGreene.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Hernias are one of the most common reasons for children to need surgery.
In addition to the symptoms of incarceration, the child may have a fever and a racing heart rate.
When closed before incarceration, the risks from the hernia itself, or from the surgery or anesthesia are extremely low.
www.drgreene.com /21_1126.html   (786 words)

  
 Hernia - Hemorrhoid - Hemorrhoids - Rectal Bleeding
A hernia may be likened to a failure in the sidewall of a pneumatic tire.
Inguinal hernias are further divided into the more common "indirect inguinal hernia", in which the inguinal canal is entered via a congenital weakness at its apex, and the "direct" type, where the hernia contents push through a weak spot in its back wall.
A hiatus hernia is a particular variant of the latter in which the normal passageway through which the esophagus meets the stomach serves as a functional "defect", allowing part of the stomach to periodically "herniate" into the chest.
www.herniadoc.com   (830 words)

  
 Inguinal Hernia Treatment for Children
An inguinal hernia is an abnormal bulge, or protrusion, that can be seen and felt in the groin area (the area between the abdomen and the thigh).
Inguinal hernias in children result from a weakness in the abdominal wall that is present at birth.
This is called an incarcerated hernia and can cause problems such as severe pain, nausea, vomiting, or absence of bowel movements.
www.cchs.net /health/health-info/docs/0200/0228.asp?index=4337   (671 words)

  
 Nemours.org - Inguinal Hernia and Hydrocele FAQ   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Hernias occur in 3% of children overall, with the incidence rising to 30% in very premature infants.
In boys, a hernia usually presents itself as an intermittent bulge in the groin or scrotum, brought on by crying or straining.
A hydrocele of the cord may be particularly difficult to distinguish from an incarcerated hernia since both present as irreducible masses above the testis.
www.nemours.org /internet?url=no/faq/faq1815.html   (732 words)

  
 BWH General and Gastrointestinal Surgery Hernia Overview
Hernia surgeries are some of the most commonly performed procedures done by general surgeons.
Hernias become noticeable when a "sac" of fat, tissue or intestine from within the abdomen protrudes from the hernia defect.
This is termed an "incarcerated hernia." If the blood supply to the loop of intestines is cut off, then the intestine can become "strangulated." This is considered a surgical emergency.
www.brighamandwomens.org /generalsurg/diagnosis/hernia.asp   (360 words)

  
 MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Umbilical hernia repair   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Umbilical hernia repair is surgery to correct an umbilical hernia, a sac of abdominal tissue that protrudes through the umbilicus (belly button).
The hernia sac is identified and separated from the surrounding tissues and pushed back inside the abdominal cavity.
Most umbilical hernia repairs are done on an outpatient basis, but some may require a short hospital stay if the hernia is very large.
www.nlm.nih.gov /medlineplus/ency/article/002935.htm   (648 words)

  
 Home | aHealthyme.com
Hernia is a general term used to describe a bulge or protrusion of an organ through the structure or muscle that usually contains it.
Most hernias result from a weakness in the abdominal wall that either develops or that an infant is born with (congenital).
A hernia that is so tightly incarcerated outside the abdominal wall that the intestine is blocked and the blood supply to that part of the intestine is cut off.
www.ahealthyme.com /article/gale/100084696   (1616 words)

  
 Hernias - med0068   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
A hernia is a protrusion or bulge of a part of the body tissue, fat, or an organ through an abnormal opening of the surrounding tissues.
Inguinal hernias are presented as skin-covered bulges in the groin.
A diaphragmatic hernia is the result of a tear in the diaphragm which allows abdominal organ portions to pass into the chest area.
www.barkbytes.com /medical/med0068.htm   (472 words)

  
 Hernia
A hernia occurs when an organ or fatty tissue protrudes through a weak point or tear in the muscles or tissues that surround it.
A direct inguinal hernia creates a bulge in the groin area, and an indirect hernia descends into the scrotum in men or to the outer folds of the vagina in women, according to AMA.
Femoral hernia - A femoral hernia occurs in the area between the abdomen and the thigh, and appears as a bulge on the upper thigh.
www.stayinginshape.com /3osfcorp/libv/i58.shtml   (970 words)

  
 Bodybuilding.com - Luis Berrios - Hernias: Why & How?
This rare form of abdominal wall hernia occurs through a defect in the spigelian fascia, which is determined by the lateral edge of the rectus muscle at the semilunar line.
As the canal is larger in diameter in females, this hernia occurs with a female-to-male ratio of 6:1.
Obturator hernias occur in a female-to-male ratio of 6:1.
www.bodybuilding.com /fun/luis16.htm   (1739 words)

  
 June is National Hernia Awareness Month: Surgery: Health Reports: UI Health Care
Kent Choi, M.D., surgeon at University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, said a hernia is a protrusion of the internal tissue or organs beyond the natural boundary through an abnormal opening.
When the hernia becomes stuck outside its natural boundary and is no longer capable of being returned to its origin, we call this an incarcerated hernia.
An incarcerated hernia is at increased risk of strangulation, which means blood supply to the hernia contents has been compromised.
www.uihealthcare.com /reports/surgery/050627hernia.html   (770 words)

  
 Hernias exposed   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Inguinal hernias are relatively common in premature newborns, with an incidence rate of 16 to 25 percent.
Inguinal hernias and hydroceles occur most often when the patient's processus vaginalis, an opening that connects the abdomen and the scrotum, fails to close securely at birth.
An incarcerated inguinal hernia, often characterized by irritability, vomiting, and a groin that is firm and red with a lump that cannot be pushed away, should be referred urgently.
www.childrenshospital.org /views/april06/hernias_exposed.html   (672 words)

  
 About the Hernia Resource Center - Medical and patient information about hernias - hernia repair, operations, surgery ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
A hernia is a protrusion of an organ or tissue through an abnormal opening in the body.
Hernias in the groin area (inguinal hernias) are most common in men, primarily because of the unsupported space left in the groin after the testicles descend into the scrotum.
Hernias in the femoral area, at the top of the thigh, occur most often in women.
www.herniainfo.com /about.htm   (789 words)

  
 Inguinal Hernia - Quest Diagnostics Patient Health Library   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
You may have sudden pain, nausea, and vomiting if part of the intestine bulges outside the abdomen and becomes trapped (incarcerated) in the hernia.
Heaviness, swelling, and a tugging or burning sensation in the area of the hernia, scrotum, or inner thigh.
Incarcerated hernias, in which part of the intestine bulges outside the abdomen and becomes trapped in the hernia, are more common in infants and children than in adults.
www.questdiagnostics.com /kbase/topic/major/hw170907/symptoms.htm   (246 words)

  
 Hernia Repair   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
A bulge near the groin is usually caused by an inguinal hernia.
Umbilical or ventral hernias are very common in babies, but they usually close on their own as the baby grows.
If the hernia is small, stitches may be used to close the hole and fix the problem.
www.adventisthealthcare.com /AHC/Atoz/dc/tp/hernia.asp   (584 words)

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