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Topic: Incunabulum


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  World Wide Words: Incunabulum
Even in Latin, the word had a figurative sense of infancy in general, very much as we use cradle in phrases like “The cradle of the Industrial Revolution”.
Incunabulum is a fairly recent import into English, appearing only at the beginning of the nineteenth century.
At this stage it could refer to the early stages in the development of anything.
www.worldwidewords.org /weirdwords/ww-inc1.htm   (279 words)

  
  Incunabulum - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
An incunabulum is a book, single sheet, or image that was printed — not handwritten — before the year 1501 in Europe.
There are two types of incunabula: the xylographic (made from a single carved or sculpted block for each page) and the typographic (made with movable type on a printing press in the style of Johann Gutenberg).
The end date for identifying a book as an incunabulum is convenient, but was chosen arbitrarily.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Incunabulum   (569 words)

  
 Pamięć Polski/ Memory of Poland/ Mémoire de la Pologne   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Incunabulum 2267 from the collections of the Jagiellonian Library is a collection of fragments of documents extracted from unknown bindings dating back to the 15th century which were discovered 150 years ago and are most probably of German origin.
Some of the leaves of the incunabulum turned out to be examples of the oldest attempts of printing techniques coming from the Mainz workshop of Johann Gutenberg the inventor of printing who invented the movable type as well as methods of casting types and the press to print leaves.
In case of incunabulum 2267 the test prints come from three different sources but were printed with the same kind of type.
cnap.polsl.pl /memory/lista/index.php4?LN=en&ID=1000000309   (549 words)

  
 Incunabulum   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
An incunabulum is a book single sheet or image that was before the year 1500 in Europe.
There are two types of incunabula: the xylographic (made from a single carved or block for each page) and the typographic (made with movable type on a printing press in the style of Johann Gutenberg).
The gradual spread of printing ensured that there was great variety the texts chosen for printing and the in which they appeared.
www.freeglossary.com /Incunabulum   (320 words)

  
 Times Argus: Vermont News & Information   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
A: "Incunabulum" is indeed an odd term with a rather technical meaning: "a book printed before 1501." The word is derived from the Latin plural noun "incunabula," which means literally "bands used to hold a baby in a cradle" and which also was used figuratively to mean "childhood" or "beginning."
The year 1501 is actually an arbitrary date; the earliest period of printing, during which the field was something of a highly competitive free-for-all, ran well into the 16th century.
The word "incunabulum" in its current sense was first recorded in the middle of the 19th century.
www.timesargus.com /apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20051127/NEWS/511270332/1016   (664 words)

  
 Incunabulum
An Incunabulum (plural incunabula, from the Latin in cuna, "in the cradle") is a book that was printed in the 15th century, that is, in the period between the first work of Johann Gutenberg (around 1450) and the year 1500.
About a third of the incunabula that are preserved today belong to the Vatican Library[?].
The tally of editions and titles issued before 1500 runs into thousands, and the most authoritative listing is in the German catalogue, the Gesamtkatalog der Wiegendrucke[?] which is still being compiled; but other reference works such as the series of catalogues of the holdings of the British Library are also useful.
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/in/Incunabulum.html   (231 words)

  
 ArtLex on Incunabula
"Incunabulum" is sometimes used to mean an artifact of an early period, because it originated as a Latin word meaning "swaddling clothes" and "cradle" -- from the time of printing's infancy.
Incunabula represent the revolutionary transition from the time of hand written manuscripts and that of mechanically printed media.
Based on a fourteenth-century morality poem by an unidentifiable author, the Dance of Death evolved into a set of illustrated verses depicting a dialogue between Death and people of all social ranks.
www.artlex.com /ArtLex/ij/incunabulum.html   (281 words)

  
 A critical edition of Martin Martinez Dampies's 'Libro del Antichristo', Zaragoza, 1496 (Spanish and English text)
The dearth of attention to this incunabulum over several centuries reflects the frequent mistaken bibliographical references to its whereabouts, hence prompting the current investigation.
The purpose of this study is to present a modern edition equipped with full critical apparatus, a paleographic examination of the NYPL incunabulum, and literary and iconographic analyses of the works contained in the Zaragozan 1496 edition.
The majority of the woodcuts in the Libro del Antichristo is derived from a 1482 Strassburg block book-a key detail which aids in determining the literary and pictorial sources upon which Martínez Dampiés and his printer, Paul Hurus, relied.
escholarship.bc.edu /dissertations/AAI3048302   (371 words)

  
 Johannes de Thurocz: Chronica Hungarorum   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
previous owner of the incunabulum was the Library of Piarists in at Prievidza /Bibliothecae Prividiensis Scholarum Piarum/, the next ownership record indicates that this incunabulum was in possession of Johannes Körösi.
The opinions of Ján from Turiec can be considered from this point of view as the beginning of such tendencies, which prevailed at Hungarian aristocracy fully in the 18th and 19th centuries, when they led to attempts to liquidate the Slavonic nationalities/nations.
Incunabulum was restored in November 1985 in the Slovak National Library Conservation Workshop in Martin - conservator
www.snk.sk /programy/eng_descr.htm   (1875 words)

  
 Vicent García Editores, S.A. (Incunabula-Las mujeres ilustres)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Incunabulum printed in Zaragoza, in the prestigious printing house of Pablo Hurus, the 24th October 1494, illustrated with beautiful drawings which represent society scenes.
De claris mulieribus is, along with the Decameron and Corbaccio, one of the finest works of the immortal master of European humanism Giovanni Boccaccio.
The National Library preserves this beautiful incunabulum containing 76 drawings of a marked Germanic style.
www.vgesa.com /vgeinc13i.html   (131 words)

  
 TRESOAR - Fries Historisch en Letterkundig Centrum
Print, as the only Old-Frisian incunabulum is usually called, is also a collection of judicial texts.
The incunabulum was most likely printed between 1483 and 1486; thanks to watermark research (comp.
Perhaps the ideological character should be seen in the light of the struggle for power between urban and rural areas that flared up in the years following 1480.
www.tresoar.nl /mmtresoar/main/content_pagina_volledig_teaser_links.jsp?pagina=landriucht_inl&stylesheet=tentoonstellingen.css&lang=en   (1120 words)

  
 Incunabula Et Cetera
The Latin word incunabulum (plural incunabula, and often anglicized as incunable) literally means cradle, and more loosely refers to the infancy, birthplace or origin of something.
Before the invention of printing using moveable type, books were copied by hand, word for word, letter by letter, by scribes, generally onto parchment or vellum.
In that light, in perhaps a similarly "magical" light, the purpose of this site is not so much to provide a detailed written history of printing, as that information is easily available all over the World Wide Web as well as, of course, one's local public library.
www.psymon.com /incunabula   (537 words)

  
 Lynch, Literary Terms — Incunabulum   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
An incunabulum — the plural is incunabula -- is a very early printed book, one produced before 1501.
Although the Latin term is more common, you might also hear it Englished as incunable.
Three question marks mean I have to write more on the subject.
andromeda.rutgers.edu /~jlynch/Terms/incunabulum.html   (78 words)

  
 Accademia dei Lincei- Iniziative - The Corsini Incunabulum - traduzione   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Accademia dei Lincei- Iniziative - The Corsini Incunabulum - traduzione
Sulpizio opted for an edition with ample margins and blank pages for the corrections and drawings which he invited readers to formulate in order to “help to create the most faithful and complete version possible” of the great an-cient Roman architect’s work.
Known as the Corsini Incunabulum, MS 50.F.1, the volume is of exceptional interest in that it represents a form of dialogue between two exceptional architects, each working on the same project (Rome) but temporally separated by fifteen centuries.
www.lincei-celebrazioni.it /iniz_vitr_casalini.html   (194 words)

  
 Incunabulum Confessions @ FolkArtMuseum.com (Folk Art Museum)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
A former term is fifteener, referring to the 15th century.
Incunabula usually refers to the earliest printed books, completed at a time when some books were still being hand-copied.
"Incunabulum" results in these other popular encyclopedia sites:
www.folkartmuseum.com /encyclopedia/Incunabulum   (455 words)

  
 Introduction to Incunabula
It is a more elegant replacement for what had previously been called "fifteeners", and is formed of two Latin words meaning literally "in the cradle" or "in swaddling clothes".
The first Incunabulum is the Gutenberg Bible of 1455, although there is today some debate among scholars over whether this may be correctly considered the first printed book, as items had been printed in Europe from solid block type, rather than moveable type, since the fourteenth century.
The factors determining an Incunabulum's collectibility are its appearance, printer, and rarity.
www.historicpages.com /texts/incun1.htm   (1634 words)

  
 Milan Pelc   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
In autumn 2003 the National and University Library in Zagreb acquired a rare and very precious incunabulum, Dante's Divine Comedy, which was published in 1487 in Brescia by a printer of Croatian origin, Boninus de Boninis (Dobrić Dobrićević [the names being translations of each other]).
Of course, a broad education must have been required for this as well as a knowledge of current taste in art, and constant communications with artists.
In all of this, Boninus is a shining example of incunabulum printing, an intellectual of a printer, with very diverse interests and great ambitions in the field of illustrating and decorating the popular editions of the time.
www.canvas.hr /grafika/eng/abstracts/022004/01_Pelc.htm   (332 words)

  
 Liturgy.dk
The performance of the Gradual varied (se the entry "The Music") 2) The liturgical book containing the texts and music for the celebration of the sung parts of mass throughout the intire Church Year.
Incunabulum, - bula (lat) = a book printed before 1501.
Missale (lat) / missal (eng.) / missale or messebog (dan) = a liturgical book containing all the texts (both sung and read) for Sunday and daily masses throughout the church year.
www.liturgy.dk /default.asp?Action=Menu&Item=288   (275 words)

  
 The Rules of Transfering Incunabulum into Digital Media
Direct questions are preceded by a colon, the first word is capitalized and they end with a question mark.
The colons found within incunabulum are usually written as commas, however semi-colons are prefered in order to avoid dividing the text.
The most is expected from solving Originalium Liber, because at this time the main aim is to discover the direct sources.
mek.oszk.hu /03200/03283/html/rules.html   (2124 words)

  
 HighBeam Research: Library Search: Results   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
INCUNABULA [ incunabula], plural of incunabulum [Late Lat.,=cradle (books); i.e., books of the cradle days of printing], books printed in the 15th cent.
incunabulum noun plural (earlier) incunabula E19 Latin (incunabula neuter plural swaddling clothes, cradle, from as in- in + cunae cradle).
incunabula [From the Latin incunabulum, ‘swaddling band’] in the plural refers to books printed before 1501 in the very earliest years of printing.
www.highbeam.com /library/search.asp?refid=ency_botresults&q=incunabula   (451 words)

  
 Vicent García Editores, S.A. (Incunabula-"Compost et kalendrier des bergères")   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
This incunabulum from Paris, of which the only copy in Spain is the one reproduced in this facsimile, was the sixth discovered in the world (of which only three, together with this one, are intact).
This incunabulum portrays King Preste Juan on its title page and closes with a title and a print more reminiscent of a title page than an end page.
Of the numerous editions of the "Calendar of the Shepherds", this "Shepherdesses" edition is apparently the only dating from the first century of the printing press.
www.vgesa.com /vgeinc34i.html   (198 words)

  
 Croatian Glagolitic Manuscripts held outside of Croatia
Out of five preserved samples of the Baromic breviary (1493 incunabulum) one is held in Schwarzau (Parma library; one is also in the Staatsbibliothek in München and in Sibiu in Romania).
Among printed Croatian glagolitic books kept in the Vatican Library are two of 11 preserved copies of the earliest Croatian incunabulum (Missale Romanum) from 1483.
Baromic Missal, printed in the Croatian town of Senj in 1494 (bought by Hungarians in Graz in the 19th century, for the huge sum corresponding to 150,000 DM, information by dr Antonija Zaradija Kis).
www.hr /darko/etf/novi.html   (4943 words)

  
 incunabulum - OneLook Dictionary Search
Tip: Click on the first link on a line below to go directly to a page where "incunabulum" is defined.
incunabulum : The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language [home, info]
Incunabulum : Online Plain Text English Dictionary [home, info]
www.onelook.com /?loc=rescb&w=incunabulum   (173 words)

  
 Gutenberg Bible - TheBestLinks.com - Book, Germany, Incunabulum, Johann Gutenberg, ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Gutenberg Bible, Bible, Book, Germany, Incunabulum, Johann Gutenberg, Latin...
The Gutenberg Bible (also known as the 42-line Bible) is a print of the Latin Vulgate translation of the Bible that was printed by its namesake, Johann Gutenberg, in Mainz, Germany around 1454-1455 using moveable type.
This Bible is the most famous incunabulum and its production marked the beginning of the mass production of books in the West.
www.thebestlinks.com /Gutenberg_Bible.html   (304 words)

  
 Manuscripts and Rare Prints - Goettingen SUB
Here are to be found the most important catalogues of manuscripts from German and foreign libraries, incunabulum catalogues, and literature on paleography, illumination and the history of relief printing.
The rare book and incunabulum holdings as well as the works in the ready reference collection are for the most part listed in the library's
To order materials to be used in the reading room, please use the lending forms provided there.
www.sub.uni-goettingen.de /ebene_1/1_hsd.html.en   (668 words)

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