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Topic: Instance

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	Bug ID: 4926251 instance variable initializers in named classes can throw checked exceptions
		ï¿½An instance initializer of a named class may not throw a checked exception unless that exception or one of its superclasses is explicitly declared in the throws clause of each constructor of its class and the class has at least one explicitly declared constructor.
		In this case that would have been specifying that instance variable initializers for named classes can throw any checked exception as long as it is named in the throws clause of every constructor in the class (the same rule as is applied to instance initialization blocks).
		Thus adding checked exceptions thrown in instance variable initializers and instance initialization blocks to the throws clause of every constructor in the class is an obvious means of documenting that instantiating the class (i.e., evaluating a class instance creation expression) throws checked exceptions above and beyond what the constructor throws.
	bugs.sun.com /bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=4926251 (1219 words)

	The Essence of OOP using Java, Instance Initializers
		The code in an instance initializer block is executed after the constructor for the superclass is executed, and before the constructor for the class to which the initializer belongs is executed.
		Two separate instances (objects) of the class named B are created, showing not only the order in which the instance initializers and the constructors are executed, but also showing that the static initializers are executed one time only when the classes are first loaded.
		Each time an object of the class named B is instantiated, an instance method of the class is invoked to display the values of the instance variables initialized during the process of instantiating the object.
	www.developer.com /java/other/article.php/3065621 (5029 words)

	Instance (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		If your application heavily modifies instance values, it may be faster to create a new instance from scratch.
		Constructor of an instance that sets weight to one, all values to be missing, and the reference to the dataset to null.
		Only succeeds if the instance does not have access to any dataset because otherwise inconsistencies could be introduced.
	www.lsi.upc.es /~bejar/apren/docum/doc/weka/core/Instance.html (1913 words)

	Single-instance applications (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		Preventing a second instance, then, requires you to use some global mechanism to detect that an instance of the application is already running.
		If an instance of the application is already running when that happens, you should bring the application to the top and load the file the user double-clicked.
		In order to pass data from the second instance of the application to the first instance, you must implement some type of shared memory scheme.
	bcbjournal.org /articles/vol3/9911/Single-instance_applications.htm (1512 words)

	Tutorial # 2: Examples of Instance Hierarchy
		These 'empty instances' can be thought of as normal instances but without any corresponding geometry; they are used as building blocks to connect parts of a hierarchy tree together.
		This tree is created by adding two empty instances to the scene using the command, creating instances of the box and sphere objects with the command, then attaching the new instances together in a tree structure using the command.
		Note that objects and their derived instances do not share the same transformation matrix, but rather they have their own copy (however, when an instance is first derived from an object its transformation matrix is copied from the master object).
	www.okino.com /new/toolkit/tut/main6.htm (731 words)

	World of Warcraft Community Site -> Info -> Basics -> Instancing
		An instance is a special copy of the dungeon for you and your party.
		When a player logs out in an instance dungeon and that instance resets, the player will be moved to the zone-in area they used to enter the dungeon.
		The person can then "zone in" (enter) the instance and be in copy B. After a player joins a group, the new group can summon the player (Warlock and 2 players required) into the instance.
	www.worldofwarcraft.com /info/basics/instancing.html (783 words)

	Copying an Instance (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		You can make a copy of an instance from a list control or a graph control and paste it into the same control or any other control which will accept an instance of that class.
		Copying an instance causes a new instance to be created which is thereafter unrelated to the original instance.
		For example if instance A refers to instance B then a copy of A will refer to a copy of B. Thus a single instance copy operation may cause the system to generate many new instances because all referenced instances must be copied.
	smi-web.stanford.edu /projects/prot-nt/documentation/LayoutInterpreter/copying_an_instance.html (341 words)

	Adding a second Postfix instance \| Advosys Consulting
		That instance accepts mail on a separate IP address, and has separate versions of main.cf, master.cf, maps and a separate spool directory.
		Working with the inbound and outbound instances is easier if you create similar "second instance" shell scripts for commonly used commands such as "postconf", "postfix flush" and "postfix reload".
		Each instance has it's own main.cf and other files, so you are free to customize one instance without affecting the other.
	advosys.ca /papers/postfix-instance.html (1243 words)

	Instance Variables
		Each instance-variable-clause declares a number of instance variables for instances of the class, or expressions to be evaluated when an instance of the class is created.
		Generation -- Each instance variable declaration is either a new variable definition (potentially overriding a definition in a superclass) or a reference to an existing variable in a superclass.
		instance variables, the inherited-variable or external-inherited-variable specifies a (public) instance variable from the superclass.
	www.cs.rice.edu /CS/PLT/packages/53/doc/mzscheme/node48.htm (468 words)

	survivor: instance.cf
		defines Instances, which allow for multiple concurrent configurations on the same server, for ease of maintenance, bureaucratic division, or fun.
		However, the web interface will determine which instances are available and allow the user to select among them.
		File names specified in check definitions are appended to this directory name and passed to format modules, which may decide what to do with the filename.
	www.columbia.edu /acis/dev/projects/survivor/doc/cf-instance.html (467 words)

	argouml: 22.5. Component Instance
		A component instance is an instance of a component (see Section 22.4, “Component”) which may reside on a node instance (see Section 22.3, “Node Instance”).
		A component instance should not generate any code, so having this tab active is probably a mistake.
		By convention component instance names start with a lower case letter and use bumpy caps to divide words within the name.
	argouml.tigris.org /documentation/defaulthtml/manual/ch22s05.html (384 words)

	argouml: 22.3. Node Instance
		A node instance is an instance of a node where component instances (see Section 22.5, “Component Instance”) may reside.
		A node instance should not generate any code, so having this tab active is probably a mistake.
		By convention node instance names start with a lower case letter and use bumpy caps to divide words within the name.
	argouml.tigris.org /documentation/defaulthtml/manual/ch22s03.html (383 words)

	The 'death of the author' as an instance of theory
		iii) A third placement was added, for instance by Umberto Eco, the placement of context, in that words change according to their context: this is the 'pragmatic' placement.
		how things are expressed in writing, what is expressed, how different topics are written about), to previous writing, to the archive of cultural meanings and instances of their use, to the way we speak about various aspects of our lives and experience.
		In partial support of this it might be noted that the use of the word "original" in a positive sense to refer to 'authored' texts, paintings, etc., did not occur until the late eighteenth century, not long after, for instance, the emergence of the idea that individual actors might give their own interpretations of roles.
	www.brocku.ca /english/courses/4F70/author.html (1844 words)

	Initialize-Instance
		The generic function initialize-instance is called by make-instance to initialize a newly created instance.
		The generic function initialize-instance is called with the new instance and the defaulted initialization arguments.
		Methods for initialize-instance can be defined to specify actions to be taken when an instance is initialized.
	www.franz.com /support/documentation/6.1/ansicl/subsecti/initial0.htm (344 words)

	Merriam-Webster Online
		applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain instance of history repeating itself>.
		applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement .
		applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case .
	www.m-w.com /cgi-bin/dictionary?book=Dictionary&va=instance (290 words)

	flash (macromedia): Can't give a graphics instance a name? -- flash (macromedia) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		a graphics symbol instead, and then won't be able to assign an instance name.
		instance name for buttons and movie clips but not with graphics.
		instance name to a graphic and control it via script..
	developmentnow.com /g/68_2005_1_0_0_53010/Cant-give-a-graphics-instance-a-name.htm (651 words)

	Class vs. Instance (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		To refer to instance methods and variables, you must reference the methods and variables from an instance of the class.
		As you see, you refer to an object's instance methods and variables similar to the way you refer class methods and variables.
		Instance methods and variables occur once per instance of a class.
	scv.bu.edu /Doc/Java/tutorial/java/anatomy/static.html (338 words)

	How do I restrict to my application to one instance?
		The following code shows how to make sure that there is only one instance of your Windows Forms application running.
		The code first searches for processes with the same name as the and if one is found it makes sure that was ran from the same location.
		If it decides that there is another instance running, it shows that main window of the other instance, otherwise it runs another instance of the main form.
	www.c-sharpcorner.com /FAQ/Create1InstanceAppSC.asp (123 words)

	PRODUCT REVIEW: -- XML Instance 1.1 --
		I have found the speed of XML Instance to be adequate on a 366Mhz, Win95 machine, but nonetheless notably slower than a native compiled application (especially during startup).
		What this gets you is a way to look at long documents and have a good sense of their overall contents, but still zoom into the details where needed; it works in much the manner of folding in a text editor, which is something I find greatly useful.
		Unfortunately, there is not much more to XML Instance than I have described, at least in terms of creating and editing a document.
	gnosis.cx /publish/programming/review_xmlinstance.html (906 words)

	Instance Variable Access (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		In expressions within a class definition (e.g., within an instance variable's initial value expression), the internal variables declared in the class are all part of the environment.
		Thus, an internal instance variable is used directly to get a value, and
		Instance variable values are accessed from outside an object with the
	www.cs.rice.edu /CS/PLT/packages/53/doc/mzscheme/node51.htm (132 words)

	.NET Force :: OOPS Corner : Instance Constructors (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		Instance constructors are responsible for setting an object instance to its initial state.
		Instance constructors of classes are invoked whenever an instance of a class is created.
		If a class does not contain any instance constructor, a default parameter less instance constructor will be provided automatically.
	www.dotnetforce.com /Content.aspx?t=a&n=224 (311 words)

	Specifying the Instance Name (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		Since the instance name is used for several objects, and the database names are a concatenation of the instance name and "NSMain" or the application name, it is best to keep the instance name short, and to name the instance based on unchanging entities.
		For example, you might want to name the instance according to a target audience, a functional unit of your company, or a product.
		It is best to avoid using the names of organization units (which can change frequently), an application, or the server on which the instance is running.
	msdn.microsoft.com /library/en-us/sqlntsv/htm/ns_adminconfig_092r.asp?frame=true (376 words)

	Pedro Silva's Blog : Single Instance App on Whidbey (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		If additional instances attempt to start, the Run method does not launch another main form, instead it fires a StartupNextInstance event back to your first process and exits without launching a new instance of your app.
		At this point, the first instance of the application will come up whenever a user tries to create a new instance.
		Many times new instance launching happens from the Windows Explorer when the user opens a file with an extension that is registered for your app.
	blogs.msdn.com /pedrosilva/archive/2005/03/09/391381.aspx (766 words)

	Microsoft Statement on European Union Court of First Instance Order on Interim Measures: Although the Court ruled ...
		Microsoft Statement on European Union Court of First Instance Order on Interim Measures: Although the Court ruled against Microsoft’s request for interim measures, the company is encouraged by a number of aspects of the Court’s discussion of the merits of the case.
		Although the Court ruled against Microsoft’s request for interim measures, the company is encouraged by a number of aspects of the Court’s discussion of the merits of the case.
		Although the Court ruled against Microsofts request for interim measures, we are encouraged by a number of aspects of the Courts discussion of the merits of the case.
	www.microsoft.com /presspass/press/2004/dec04/12-22CFIRulingPR.asp (685 words)

	Configure an Instance Type
		For this instance type, there is no one-to-one mapping between an interface and a routing instance.
		Nonforwarding—Use this routing instance type when a separation of routing table information is required.
		For this instance type, there is a one-to-one mapping between an interface and a routing instance.
	www.juniper.net /techpubs/software/junos/junos57/swconfig57-routing/html/instance-config11.html (203 words)

	INSTANCE (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		When the instance is started, an initialization parameter file is read and the instance is configured accordingly.
		After the instance is started and the database is opened, users can access the database.
		After the instance is started and the database is open, the Login page is displayed.
	www.oracle.com /technology/obe/2day_dba/instance/instance.htm (504 words)

	Annoyances.org - re: XP calculator multiple instance annoying (Windows XP Discussion Forum) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
		I use the calculator a lot to do Hex to Decimal conversions, to help me do calculations faster, I have a hot key(one of those "enhance" key) on a windows egonomic keyboard to execute calc.exe, so that everytime I need the calculator, I just hit the key and it will come up.
		But now that Windows XP make it multi-instance, everytime I hit the hot key, it will bring up a new program, which is annoying to me and it is also a waste of time.
		Why would someone need multiple instance of a calculator running, for me it makes more sense that there should at least be an easy way to control whether a program is single instance or multi-instance.
	www.annoyances.org /exec/forum/winxp/1110437564 (241 words)

	Understanding Instance and Class Members
		Unless otherwise specified, a member declared within a class is an instance member.
		You can access an instance member and call an instance method only through a reference to an instance.
		All instances of that class share the same copy of the class’s class variables.
	java.sun.com /books/Series/Tutorial/java/javaOO/classvars.html (370 words)

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