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Topic: Integral serialism

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	Serialism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Serialism is most specifically defined as the structural principle according to which a recurring series of ordered elements (normally a set – or 'row' – of pitches or 'pitch classes') which are used in order, or manipulated in particular ways, to give a piece unity.
		Serialism is often broadly applied to all music written in what Arnold Schoenberg called "The Method of Composing with Twelve Tones related only to one another", or dodecaphony, and methods which evolved from his methods.
		Other practitioners of serial music argued that individual elements should not be under serial control, but instead under some form of stochastic patterning, or that the large scale of the composition should be under serial control, but individual events at the selection of the composer, or the performer.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Serialism (3949 words)

	Serial music
		The serialization of rhythm, dynamics etc developed after the Second World War by arguing that the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schoenberg and his followers of the Second Viennese School had serialized pitch, and was partly fostered by the work of Olivier Messiaen and his analysis students, including Karel Goeyvaerts and Boulez, in post-war Paris.
		The other was the use of serial forms of analysis and structuring of compositions even by composers who were not using a row or a series as the means of structuring a work.
		Other practioners of serial music argued that individual elements should not be under serial control, but instead under some form of stochastic patterning, or that the large scale of the composition should be under serial control, but individual events at the selection of the composer, or the performer.
	www.gamelow.com /Music-S/Serial_music.php (3322 words)

	Articles - Serialism (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-04)
		Integral serialism was influential in the development of electronic music and synthesized music.
		Serialism is most specifically defined as the structural principle according to which a recurring series of ordered elements (normally a set - or ´row´ - of pitches or ´pitch classes´) which are used in order, or manipulated in particular ways, to give a piece unity.
		An aggregate is divided into complements: a subset of the series, and all of those elements of the series not part of that subset are said to be ´´complements´´ of each other.
	www.winacea.com /articles/Serialism (3264 words)

	oct_6.html (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-04)
		series used for semantic unity, as a common denominator while employing a pre-existent rhetoric.
		The main difference between row and series: the row is a "melody", the "series" is a series of proportions, another level of abstraction.
		, a series of 12 durations (borrowed from the same source), a series of 12 attacks, and a series of 12 dynamics.
	ems.music.uiuc.edu /courses/tipei/M104/Notes/boulez.html (674 words)

	Stockhausen's New Morphology of Musical Time, Serialism: C. Koenigsberg December 1991
		And this series of proportions, to be applied successively to different musical parameters (like pitch intervals, note durations, timbres, degrees of loudness, etc.) is what he tries to replace the thematic concept with, in his serial system.
		Taken to its extreme in a brief period of experimentation in the early 1950's, application of the serial system to all parameters, in a total avoidance of thematic composition, came to be known as total, or integral, serialism.
		The determination of exactly which elements to serialize, and in what manner, becomes an essential part of the compositional process, and the eventual filling in of the actual notes on the page is almost an anticlimax (at least, in the opinions of the critics of total serial music, whom we will hear from shortly).
	www.music.princeton.edu /~ckk/smmt/serialism.3.html (4966 words)

	Integral Serialism - Search Results - ninemsn Encarta
		Two other innovations in 20th-century music were serialism and aleatory music, or chance.
		Serialism is based on the principle of the twelve-tone...
		Calculus, branch of mathematics concerned with rates of change, gradients of curves, maximum and minimum values of functions, and the calculation of...
	au.encarta.msn.com /Integral_Serialism.html (100 words)

	Integral Serialism - Search Results - MSN Encarta (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-04)
		Integral Serialism - Search Results - MSN Encarta
		Integral Serialism, in music, a type of twelve-tone composition pioneered by composers Pierre Boulez of France and Karlheinz Stockhausen of Germany...
		Search for books about your topic, "Integral Serialism"
	encarta.msn.com /Integral_Serialism.html (111 words)

	ligeti (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-04)
		Many of his students took this a step further and developed integral serialism from this - that is, the systematic serial organization of not only pitch, but also rhythm (and for many dynamics and articulations as well).
		While integral serialists wanted to control as much about the music as possible, composers of chance music such as John Cage wanted to free up the musical possibilities.
		He states that the end product of an integral serial piece (a piece in which all pitches, rhythms, articulations, etc. are used equally) and a chance composition (where pitches, rhythms, etc. are determined by chance) will be the same.
	www.sinc.sunysb.edu /Class/mus352/notes/ligeti.htm (643 words)

	NewMusicBox
		Looked at half a century later, Milton Babbitt's development of integral serialism in America seems like a way of extending traditional understandings of musical structure.
		Whereas in its independent development in Europe by Boulez and Stockhausen, serialism was an attempt at destroying traditions by reevaluating every fundamental musical principle and focusing on the basic elements of compositional technique.
		Serial composers perhaps believed that it might be possible to purposely develop a rigid serial construction, although not recognized by the listener, which would unconsciously assist in the overall
	www.newmusicbox.org /page.nmbx?id=11tp05 (899 words)

	Opera Directory
		Discussion of a conceptual formulation that is a rebuttal/alternative to what is normally referred to as "serialism", but which should actually be termed "pitch-class serialism".
		Discusses the paradoxes in the criticism of serialism and the contention that it is dead.
		A new 21st century conception for the serialization of duration and dynamics different from those of Pierre Boulez and Milton Babbitt.
	portal.opera.com /directory?cat=361616 (294 words)

	Integral Serialism Links (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-04)
		Information on influencial composers using the method of integral serialism.
		Integral Serialism and the Rise of the International Avant-garde
		Influencial composers in the movement towards integral serialism.
	plato.acadiau.ca /courses/musi/callon/4133/integra2.htm (126 words)

	MUHL 578 - August 5, 1997 - Classnotes
		-After World War II, the serialism of Schoenberg and his followers was taken up with an individualizing touch by composers of various nationalities and stylistic inclinations.
		:stated that the serial organization of tones must be and is regarded as a settled fact.
		:many of the generation who had been committed to serial composition began to veer away from it and to consider it as only one among numerous options.
	www.usc.edu /dept/polish_music/578/aug05.html (741 words)

	serialism (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-04)
		The first serial piece was Nummer 2 (1951) for 13 instruments (http://www.matrix.mu/compE/Goeyvaer/Goeybody.html) by Karel Goeyvaerts, a student of influential French composer and teacher Olivier Messiaen.
		They conceived of taking the structure of 12 tone technique, and expanding on Webern's compositional style, place all elements of music under the control of a unique "series".
		According to Boulez, "Classical tonal thought is based on a world defined by gravitation and attraction, serial thought on a world which is perpetually expanding." Serialism was enormously influential in post-War music.
	www.33beat.com /serialism.html (764 words)

	Composer Marjan Sijanec
		chnique in composition which is based on integral serialism of magic squares.
		Firstly, because a composer creates music that is part of his innermost being, such as he is: incomplete, changing, allert or absent-minded, sometimes avant-garde, then traditional again, wishing to please or uncommucative narcisistic or far too modest...
		Secondly, because the image of music is ever-changing, is unique at a certain point in time, quotidian in the willful organization of sound, imperceptible within the immensity of sound that surrounds us in space and time, and a the same time unrepeatable or so close to silence.
	www.sijanec.com (334 words)

	MICROCOSMS: Total Serialism
		Classical Serialism orders the intervals (pitch events) only, but Schoenberg allowed the rows to influence phrasing, and his student Anton Webern also attached register as a function of the row.
		Total Serialism, also known as Integral Serialism, allows other events to be serialized, such as rhythm, articulations, dynamics, register, or even the row forms themselves.
		Although Total Serialism never really became popular, its extreme precision led logically into electronic music and music written by computers, and gave composers new ideas about relationships of pitch, rhythm, timbre, and dynamics.
	www.udayton.edu /~music/faculty/magnuson/microcosms/totalserialism.html (573 words)

	integral - Search Results - MSN Encarta
		In 2002 the European Space Agency and Russia launched the International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL).
		Map of Reserva Natural e Integral do Luando
		Exclusively for MSN Encarta Premium Subscribers--quickly search thousands of articles from magazines such as Time, Newsweek, The Atlantic Monthly, and Smithsonian.
	ca.encarta.msn.com /integral.html (127 words)

	Brian Ferneyhough - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Ferneyhough became closely associated with the so-called New Complexity school of composition, characterised by its extension of the modernist tendency towards formalisation (particularly as in integral serialism).
		Ferneyhough's actual compositional approach, however, rejects serialism and other "generative" methods of composing; he prefers instead to use systems only to create material and formal constraints, while their realisation appears to be more spontaneous.
		Unlike many more formally-inclined composers, Ferneyhough often speaks of his music as being about creating energy and excitement rather than embodying an abstract schema.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Brian_Ferneyhough (474 words)

	Music 314 - Ch.16 Questions (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-04)
		Describe the two techniques by which Messiaen moved toward an essentially "ametrical" conception of music.
		How is Karlheinz Stockhausen's approach to serialism similar to and different from that of Boulez?
		How is Milton Babbitt's serial approach fundamentally different from Boulez's and Stockhausen's?
	www.upei.ca /~azinck/courses/music314/questions-ch16.html (211 words)

	Integral Serialism (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-04)
		Topic 3: Integral Serialism [Total Organization] (Angela Brenton)
		Structures I (1952) [this was a milestone in the evolution of integral serialism]
		Other composers of intergral serialism include, Karel Goeyvaerts (b.
	plato.acadiau.ca /courses/musi/callon/4133/integral.htm (80 words)

	English translators help arts English translators, Spanish English translation, (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-04)
		To clarify the terms total serialism or integral serialism are often used to...
		Musical set theory is often used to analyze and compose serial music,...
		Click here to see the complete list of answers and comments.
	www.traduguide.com /pt/question.asp?q=3941 (113 words)

	Arts ... Composers Contemporary Integral Serialism - World - - Mydvdmovie.info (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-04)
		Composers Contemporary Integral Serialism - World - - Mydvdmovie.info
		ODP - Open Directory Project: Help build the most comprehensive human-reviewed directory of the web
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	mydvdmovie.info /Arts/.../Composers/Contemporary/Integral_Serialism (41 words)

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