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Topic: Intension


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  Intension - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Intension (or "connotation") refers to the meaning or characteristics encompassed by a given word, often expressed by a definition.
Intension is often discussed with regard to extension.
Intension and intensionality (the state of having intension) should not be confused with intention and intentionality, which are pronounced the same and occasionally arise in the same philosophical context.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Intension   (227 words)

  
 Definition - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
An intensional definition specifies all and only the properties required of something in order that falls under the term defined (its necessary and sufficient conditions).
The distinction between the extension and the intension of a word is very similar to the distinction between a word's denotation and connotation.
The intension of the word is more brief because it includes just two properties: the property of being a man, and the property of being unmarried.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Definition   (1674 words)

  
 Intension   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Intensional communication is fundamental to friendly conversation and civil discourse.
The conflict between affirmative, intensional use of language and invert opportunistic use of language is filled with strange twists and turns.
The real intension behind any language presentation is always questionable to some degree, especially since it is often difficult to separate the meanings we intend in the words we use from the motives that move us to do what we do.
www.plusroot.com /dbook/16Intend.html   (7622 words)

  
 Intension   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
The intension of a word or phrase (not to be confused with intention or intentionality) may be regarded as a description, or set of properties (if one can indulge talk of properties at all), which applies to each member of the word's extension, and which distinguishes those things from everything not in the extension.
In other words, a word or phrase's intension is the set of necessary and sufficient conditions for identifying what is in its extension.
In a closely related usage in computer science, some database textbooks use the term intension to refer to the schema of a database, and extension to refer to particular instances of a database.
www.yotor.com /wiki/en/in/Intension.htm   (275 words)

  
 Levels of intension and theories of reference
If intensions determine their extensions, the relativist and pragmatic way of speaking might seem to be the true one.
If we consider only the explicit intensions, it then appears quite tree to say that we first had a term which correctly applies to whales, and that this term was exchanged for a term which correctly does not apply to whales.
The question is whether the new intensions are determined in a way which is in conflict with the intension-determines-extension thesis.
hem.passagen.se /ijohansson/language1.htm   (4503 words)

  
 "Definitions, Dictionaries, and Meanings", by Norman Swartz, Dept. of Philosophy, Simon Fraser University
In giving an intensional definition for a term, we give a set of conditions which are each logically necessary and which are jointly logically sufficient for the correct application of the term.
Adding to the intension a term which is logically implied by [Note 19] another a term (or terms already present) in the intension, will not decrease the extension.
Increasing the intension of the expression, "number", by adding to it the adjective, "even", to yield an expression of greater intension, "even number", curiously produces a classwith the same number of members as the original class of lesser intension.
www.sfu.ca /philosophy/swartz/definitions.htm   (16867 words)

  
 fragments of consciousness: Soames Chapter 7: Attitude Ascriptions
To a two-dimensionalist, the obvious upshot is that the truth of (1) and (2) depends not only on the secondary intension of Lois's beliefs, but also on the primary intension of her belief (so that a belief that satisfies (1) won't have the right sort of primary intension to satisfy (2)).
From here, he infers that I am committed to the claim that 'It is knowable a priori that' operates on the primary intension of the embedded sentence S (or at least that only the primary intension of S matters to the truth-value of the apriority claim).
It follows that the a priori knowledge expressed by Huey's utterance of (11a) will have the same primary and secondary intensions as the utterance itself, which are the same as the primary and secondary intensions of the occurrence of the embedded sentence in (11c).
fragments.consc.net /djc/2005/02/soames_chapter__2.html   (3467 words)

  
 Necessary and Sufficient Conditions
If the intension of concept X is "circular and metallic" then you know that all of the objects to which concept X applies are circular and metallic, and that's it.
So if the intension of concept X is "has an engine" then in the extension of X you will have all running boats, cars, lawnmowers, remote control vehicles, planes, etc., since all of these objects meet the description "has an engine".
One we've made this proposed definition or intension, we should check to see what objects fit it (which objects will be in the extension of that concept).
www2.drury.edu /cpanza/introreview1-1.html.html   (671 words)

  
 fragments of consciousness: Soames Chapter 9: More attitude ascriptions
I don't think that the appropriateness constraint on the ascribee's primary intension is always derived from a constraint on the relation to the ascriber's primary intension.
Soames says that since the primary intension of (16) (relative to the assignment of Pappy to 'x') is true in all contexts (scenarios), it follows by Apriori 1 that (16) is a priori.
Re (i): The primary intensions of sentences referring to external objects are always sensitive to the mode of presentation of that object, and in particular are sensitive by definition to the inferential role associated with that mode of presentation.
fragments.consc.net /djc/2005/03/soames_chapter_.html   (4111 words)

  
 The Foundations of Two-Dimensional Semantics   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
The epistemic intension of a sentence token S is true at a scenario W iff D epistemically necessitates S, where D is a canonical description of W. It remains to clarify three notions: the notion of a scenario, that of a canonical description, and that of epistemic necessitation.
We require this as the sentences S whose epistemic intensions we are defining are tokens, and it is possible for two sentence tokens of the same linguistic type to have different epistemic properties (for the reasons, see section 3.8).
A consequence may be that when an expression's epistemic intension is evaluated at the actual centered world of the expression, it does not yield the expression's extension (e.g., the epistemic intension of CH may be indeterminate at the actual world, even if CH is true).
consc.net /papers/foundations.html   (21126 words)

  
 Stephen P. Norris / BACHELORS, BUCKYBALLS, AND GANDERS: SEEKING ANALOGUES FOR DEFINITIONS OF "CRITICAL THINKER"
The third section examines how the three named philosophers of education regard their definitions of “critical thinker.” Finally, I shall argue for what I consider to be the best way to take definitions of “critical thinker,” and suggest what implications adopting my view would have for philosophers of education working in the area.
Since the extension of a term is the set of entities that have the properties listed in the intension, the extension of a term is determined empirically through a procedure of matching the properties listed to entities in the world.
The properties that constitute the intension of a term depend upon the conventional meaning of the term.
www.ed.uiuc.edu /EPS/PES-yearbook/92_docs/Norris.HTM   (4047 words)

  
 wo's weblog: A Paper
A bit more precisely, the set of situations M is the A-intension of S in a certain community iff, roughly, 1) members of the community typically try to utter S only in situations that belong to M; and 2) they expect each other to utter S only in such situations.
If M is analytically fundamental, its A-intension contains the current situation c and only such other situations c' for which there is no sentence in the relevant language with which its users could communicate that they are in c but not in c'.
One alternative to semantic A-intensions as I employed them are 'metasemantic' A-intensions, defined as the set of situations in which the relevant sentence is uttered as a truth, where the relevant sentence is individuated orthographically or phonetically.
www.umsu.de /wo/archive/2004/10/13/A_Paper   (3821 words)

  
 intension and extension --  Encyclopædia Britannica
in logic, correlative words that indicate the reference of a term or concept: “intension” indicates the internal content of a term or concept that constitutes its formal definition; and “extension” indicates its range of applicability by naming the particular objects that it denotes.
More results on "intension and extension" when you join.
For instance, the intension of “ship” as a substantive is “vehicle for conveyance on...
www.britannica.com /eb/article?tocId=9042532&query=intension   (769 words)

  
 fragments of consciousness: Soames Chapter 10: De re attitude ascriptions
Huey's belief has a secondary intension true in all worlds where x is the shortest Chinese spy (where here x is the actual shortest Chinese spy), which is the right sort of secondary intension to make both (5a) and (5b) true, according to (A) and (B).
That primary intension is the primary intension of 'Lee' (as used by the ascriber).
Insofar as ascriptions involving indexicals and demonstratives typically entail corresponding de re ascriptions, and insofar as de re ascriptions require acquaintance-involving primary intensions, the natural conclusion is that the ascriptions involving indexicals and demonstratives typically have "appropriateness" conditions that require acquaintance-involving primary intensions.
fragments.consc.net /djc/2005/03/soames_chapter__1.html   (2463 words)

  
 The Components of Content
This intension maps an ordered pair (V, W) consisting of a scenario and a world to an extension or a truth-value in W. When a thought T is evaluated at (V, W), it returns the truth-value of T in the counterfactual world W, under the assumption that V is actual.
The epistemic intension of a concept determines its extension, and the epistemic intension is internally determined.
A thought's contextual intension is defined by the heuristic discussed earlier: T is true in a centered world W (with T present at the center) if T is true as thought at the center of W. Likewise, the contextual intension of a concept C will return C's extension in worlds with C at the center.
consc.net /papers/content.html   (18479 words)

  
 Anachronism, responsibility and historical intension
The apparent asymmetry between extensional and intensional construction is seen by trying to equate intensional construction with what has recently been happening to British rock music.
Intensional construction pre-supposes an existent structure which will necessarily have an historical dimension, a dimension absent from the `extensional' musemes.
It is for this reason that any simple, bivalent equation of extensional construction, at the level of style, with the history of the modernist tradition, and an equation of intensional construction with the popular tradition, is inappropriate.
www.leeds.ac.uk /music/Info/CMJ/Articles/1997/03/01.html   (3786 words)

  
 SUMMA THEOLOGICA: Does one have the same aureole in a higher degree than another?   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
For things which have reached their term are not subject to intension or remission.
Therefore an aureole is not subject to intension or remission.
Accordingly, intension not of the aureole but of the aurea corresponds to the intension of merit derived from its root; while intension of the aureole corresponds to intension of merit derived from the kind of act.
www.newadvent.org /summa/509613.htm   (511 words)

  
 Intension vs Extension   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Possible Formulation: Intension (in tenere: to hold; using in-supr-two, thus to hold inside or within) is a term to used to try to express where the referent, or Object, of a mental phenomenon can be found.
If the argument that a mental phenomenon has a referent within itself is accepted, then this referent would be the intension of the phenomenon, or that which is held within it.
The extension of such an item is exactly the amount of spatio-temporal nature that they occupy.
orpheus.ucsd.edu /phenom/old/intext.html   (96 words)

  
 Leibniz on Intension and Extension   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Leibniz is well-known for his intensional interpretation of logic, according to which a subject-predicate sentence is true just in case the concept signified by the predicate is included in the concept signified by the subject.
But he also discusses, and sometimes even employs, an extensional approach, according to which a subject-predicate sentence is true just in case the set of things in the extension of the subject is included in the set of things in the extension of the predicate.
In this paper I examine Leibniz's views on intension, extension, and the connections between them.
www.ou.edu /ouphil/faculty/chris/abstracts/leibniz.html   (152 words)

  
 Intension
In Computer Science, some database textbooks use the term intension to refer to the schema of a database, and extension to refer to particular instances of a database.
All is still licensed under the GNU FDL.
Musa a kick that it went flying full forty cubits from the.
www.termsdefined.net /in/intension.html   (325 words)

  
 What is A Priori about Action   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
  In the conceptual domain of intensional psychology, there are said to be such constitutive principles associated with the assignment of content: “the content of a propositional attitude derives from its place in the pattern [of states]”; and that pattern is said to involve “a large degree of consistency,” or rationality, and correctness (1980b, 221).
But, then, primary intension is not something an individual language learner, qua competent language user, must know, have acquired, or have anything approaching full cognitive access to.
D is not an intension, for, as used in these discussions, an intension is a function that fixes the extension of a concept, depending on the world.
cas.memphis.edu /philosophy/dkhndrsn/ActionTalk.htm   (9480 words)

  
 UK : Best Intentions reap rewards at Textile Awards - Textile Fashion News Fibre2Fashion
This is the second award for Intension’s dramatic scheme for Rolls Royce following its Award of Excellence in the IFAI International Achievement Awards.
The brief to Intension was to design and manufacture a series of fabric ‘wings’ for the central feature of the 2004 Goodwood Festival of Speed, an annual fixture since 1993 which celebrates achievements in motorsport.
With 2004 marking the centenary of legendary car manufacturer Rolls-Royce, the focus for the festival’s main display was to showcase the achievements of Rolls-Royce as a supplier of the high performance engines which have featured in many of the world’s most famous speed record attempts.
www.fibre2fashion.com /news/NewsDetails.asp?News_id=13624   (691 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
To develop useful intensional definitions, however, we need to distinguish three senses of intension: subjective, objective, and conventional.
The subjective intension of a general term is the set of all attributes that a speaker or writer believes to be possessed by objects denoted by that term.
¡™Z=-y  l ª• øó# Ÿ¨Intensional Definitions IIIª Ÿ¨`The objective intension of a general term is the total set of characteristics shared by the objects in the term's extension.
users.ipfw.edu /caseldij/TheWayWordsWork.ppt   (742 words)

  
 RE: Graphs: intension and extension from Pat Hayes on 2004-03-15 (www-archive@w3.org from March 2004)
RE: Graphs: intension and extension from Pat Hayes on 2004-03-15 (www-archive@w3.org from March 2004)
>> > >> >The Carroll/Stickler paper went for extension, it might however >> be better to >> >go for intension.
: Jeremy Carroll: "RE: Graphs: intension and extension"
lists.w3.org /Archives/Public/www-archive/2004Mar/0138.html   (939 words)

  
 find maple serials | cracks | hacking | warez at www.darktoolbox.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
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www.darktoolbox.com /maple.html   (544 words)

  
 MSN Encarta - Dictionary - intension
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The intension of the word "human" is the property of being human, whereas it has as its reference, or extension, human beings as a group.
encarta.msn.com /dictionary_1861621716/intension.html   (79 words)

  
 Powerful Intentions - Forums - I need Support in Creating this Intension   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
I just filed for divorce and at this moment my soon to be ex is helping me financially.
I was making a career move before the seperation and in the moment I do not make enough money to support me and my children.
The intension I need help with is to be financially self-supporting.
wayne.powerfulintention.com /forum/topic/4892   (327 words)

  
 The Intension/Locality Hypothesis
The Intension criterion further refines L in two classes: LI ("local and Intensional") and LE ("local and extensional").
Jointly, these criteria result divide the space of design statement a hierarchy of three abstraction classes (Figure 2): NL, LI, and LE.
This criterion implies that implementation statements (such as class diagrams) describe a particular implementation ("extensional") whereas strategic and tactical (intensional) statements have an unbounded number of possible implementations.
www.eden-study.org /research/ilh.html   (765 words)

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