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Topic: International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants


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 Biological Nomenclature - McNeill: The BioCode: Integrated bionomenclature for the 21st century?
Interestingly, the International Commission for the Nomenclature of Cultivated Plants has found it possible to adopted the new terminology in the most recent edition of the International code of nomenclature for cultivated plants (Trehane et al., 1995).
The International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP) originated in 1953 and represents a set of rules subordinate to those of the ICBN and applicable specifically to cultivated plants.
The international code of nomenclature for cultivated plants- 1995.
www.life.umd.edu /emeritus/reveal/pbio/nomcl/mcne.html   (3128 words)

  
 Garden Botany
These international registration authorities (IRAs) check to make sure that the name is in accordance with the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature and the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants.
The latest edition of the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants was published in 1995.
During the past fifty years, a systematized set of rules for the naming of cultivated plants has been developed.
www.bbg.org /gar2/topics/botany/names_rules.html   (843 words)

  
 General Introduction to the Draft BioCode - ROM
The International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP) originated in 1953 and represents a set of rules subordinate to those of the ICBN and applicable specifically to cultivated plants.
The International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants - 1995.
Interestingly, the International Commission for the Nomenclature of Cultivated Plants has found it possible to adopted the new terminology in the most recent edition of the International code of nomenclature for cultivated plants (Trehane et al.
www.rom.on.ca /biodiversity/biocode/intro.html   (4792 words)

  
 Royal Horticultural Society - Research: Horticultural Themes - Plant naming
This is the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants, and it governs the naming of cultivars and cultivar-groups.
Trehane, P (ed.) (1995) International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants- 1995.
The International Code of Botanical Nomenclature 1994 (Tokyo Code)
www.rhs.org.uk /research/horticultural_themes/plantname.asp   (523 words)

  
 International Code of Botanical Nomenclature
Epithets in names published in conformity with this Code may be used as cultivar epithets under the rules of the International code of nomenclature for cultivated plants-1980, when this is considered to be the appropriate status for the groups concerned.
Additional, independent designations for plants used in agriculture, forestry, and horticulture (and arising either in nature or cultivation) are dealt with in the International code of nomenclature for cultivated plants, where regulations are provided for their formation and use.
The International code of nomenclature for cultivated plants-1980, in its Art.
www.micologi.it /ICBN_chap3.htm   (5233 words)

  
 Draft BioCode (1997): the prospective international rules for the scientific names of organisms
The nomenclature of cultivated plants follows the provisions of this Code, in so far as these provisions are applicable, but the naming of distinguishable groups of plants whose origin or selection is primarily due to the intentional actions of mankind follows the supplementary provisions contained in the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants.
cultivars and cultivar-groups), are not covered by this Code, but are denominated under the provisions of the International code of nomenclature for cultivated plants.
Separate rules for virus nomenclature, contained in The International Code of Virus Classification and Nomenclature, have been established in conformity with Principles I and V of this Code and with the thrust of many of its rules.
www.rom.on.ca /biodiversity/biocode/biocode1997.html   (8234 words)

  
 Orchid Nomenclature
The International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (I.C.N.C.P.), which is regulated by the International Commission for the Nomenclature of Cultivated Plants.
Trehane, P., Brickell, C.D., Baum, B.R., Hetterscheid, W.L.A., Leslie, A.C., McNeill, J., Spongberg, S.A. and Vrugtman, F. International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants.
The International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (I.C.B.N.), which is regulated by the Nomenclature Section of an International Botanical Congress, and
www.notsogreenthumb.org /orchids/nomenclature/nomenclature.htm   (641 words)

  
 ARS Publication request: International Code of Cultivated Plant Nomenclature
Technical Abstract: The new (7th) edition of the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants incorporates the rules and recommendations for naming plants in cultivation adopted by the IUBS Commission for the Nomenclature of Cultivated Plants.
Until recently guidelines for naming cultivated plants did not exist, thus the names followed the rules of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature that is aimed at non-cultivated plants.
This is especially true for cultivated plants for which the nomenclature can be exceedingly complicated due to hybridization and breeding of special cultivars.
ars.usda.gov /research/publications/Publications.htm?seq_no_115=161423   (310 words)

  
 International Code of Botanical Nomenclature
This Code governs the naming of all organisms treated as being plants, but in its Article 28 it states that "additional, independent designations for special categories of plants used in agriculture, forestry, and horticulture" are dealt with in the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants.
Note: Both this Code and the Cultivated Plant Code are published as part of the Regnum Vegetabile series published under the auspices of the International Association for Plant Taxonomy: as such they are available at a discounted price to members of that Association when ordered from Koeltz Scientific Books (see above).
The Botanical Code deals with the naming of hybrids in its Appendix I. Available from:
www.ishs.org /sci/icrabotc.htm   (176 words)

  
 v085PLUS.xsd
An atomized scientific name under the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature or the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants
Atomized data items of the scientific name, with subtypes according to the different Codes of Nomenclature.
Stores explicit, taxonomic and nomenclatural relationships that are part of the original concept definition.
www.dcs.napier.ac.uk /~cs175/Downloads/v085PLUS.xsd   (1051 words)

  
 Arboretum Header
The naming of plants of cultivated origin is regulated by the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants, sometimes referred to as the Cultivated Code.
The orchid family (Orchidaceae) has such complex nomenclatural problems that it has its own ‘Code,’ the Handbook on Orchid Nomenclature and Registration (International Orchid Commission, 1985.) There are some 20,000 orchid species with a huge number of hybrids, and some with parentage from eight different genera!
Nomenclature is the scientific naming of living things according to universal principles (Naming of Plants).
plantinfo.umn.edu /info/names.asp   (1051 words)

  
 OAK CULTIVAR NAME REGISTRATION
While the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (I.C.B.N.) deals with the rules for forming the Latin names of plants, the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (I.C.N.C.P.) deals with the naming of two categories, the cultivar and the Group - i.e., those categories of plants that arise and are maintained by mankind.
The International Oak Society was appointed as International Cultivar Registration Authority (ICRA) for the genus Quercus by the Commission for Nomenclature and Cultivar Registration of the International Society for Horticultural Science (I.S.H.S.) in 1998.
The ICRA system aims to promote stability in the naming of cultivated plants by promoting lists of authenticated names in a number of important groups of plants which are commonly cultivated.
www.saintmarys.edu /~rjensen/IOSCultivars.html   (383 words)

  
 Library - The University of Melbourne
International code of nomenclature for cultivated plants : (I.C.N.P. or cultivated plant code) : incorporating the rules and recommendations for naming plants in cultivation / adopted by the International Union of Biological Sciences Commission for the Nomenclature of Cultivated Plants ; prepared and edited by C.D. Brickell...[et al.].
Stearn's dictionary of plant names for gardeners : a handbook on the origin and meaning of the botanical names of some cultivated plants / William T. Stearn.
Penelope Hobhouse's gardening through the ages : an illustrated history of plants and their influence on garden styles--from ancient Egypt to the present day / Penelope Hobhouse.
www.lib.unimelb.edu.au /collections/burnlib/print_resources.html   (383 words)

  
 CPN Samples
Cultivated plants have a meaning for the plant trade, and they are named according to the International Code for the Nomenclature of Cultivated Plants (ICNCP).
ICBN 1994 International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Tokyo Code), Greuter, W., Barrie, F. R., Burdet, H. M., Chaloner, W. G., Demoulin, V., Hawksworth, D. L., Jørgensen, P. M., Nicolson, D. H., Silva, P. C., Trehane, P., and McNeill, J. (eds.), Adopted by the Fifteenth International Botanical Congress, Yokohama, August-September 1993, Regnum Vegetabile 131.
The naming of cultivated plants is different in some respects.
www.carnivorousplants.org /cpn/samples/Tax271Jan.htm   (383 words)

  
 Plant Names in
These name elements are as laid down for general use in the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Greuter et al., 1994) and the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP, 1980), of which there are invaluable summaries in Jeffrey (1989).
International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Tokyo Code) adopted by the Fifteenth International Botanical Congress, Yokohama, August-September 1993.
The three most widely used infraspecific categories are subspecies, botanical variety (both applicable to wild plants or wild plants brought into cultivation), and cultivar group (for groups of man-made cultivars).
www.tdwg.org /plants.html   (6413 words)

  
 Library - The University of Melbourne
International code of nomenclature for cultivated plants : (I.C.N.P. or cultivated plant code) : incorporating the rules and recommendations for naming plants in cultivation / adopted by the International Union of Biological Sciences Commission for the Nomenclature of Cultivated Plants ; prepared and edited by C.D. Brickell...[et al.].
Pacific horticulture Palms Parks and recreation Parks, golf courses and sports grounds Parkwatch: official journal of the Victorian National Parks Association Plant disease Plant protection quarterly Plant varieties journal The plantsman - continued by The new plantsman The plantsman.
The reference manual of woody plant propagation : from seed to tissue culture : a practical working guide to the propagation of over 1100 species, varieties, and cultivars / by Michael A.Dirr and Charles W. Heuser, Jr.
www.lib.unimelb.edu.au /collections/burnlib/print_resources.html   (3094 words)

  
 HORTAX NEWS Vol 1, Part 3 - 16 May 1997
Since the publication of "A Sourcebook of Cultivars Names" presented first in Arnoldia 54(1): 1-64 (1995) and subsequently presented as Appendix XI in the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants - 1995, we have been accumulating corrections and additions
Hetterscheid and Brandenburg (1995) state that these changes would also restore the primacy of the Cultivated Plant Code as the sole Code with authority over the nomenclature of cultivated plants.
I detect a growing use of the "culton" in discussion so those who wish to differentiate between wild and man-made taxa are finding convenience in using this new word.
www.hortax.org.uk /hortaxnews/text3.html   (6399 words)

  
 HORTAX NEWS Vol 1, Part 3 - 16 May 1997
Those involved should aim to make the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP or "Cultivated Plant Code") and its associated terminology as simple and user-friendly as possible.
It is becoming ever more important that rules and terminology in this area should not only be easily understood, but also followed, by all concerned with plants in cultivation, be they botanist, plant breeder, horticulturist or someone responsible for framing and interpreting national and international legislation.
Trademark law varies from country to country and from time to time such national statutes are modified: much more needs to be learnt about local conventions before the Code can finally deal with trademarks for plants.
www.hortax.org.uk /hortaxnews/text3.html   (6399 words)

  
 Draft BioCode (1997): the prospective international rules for the scientific names of organisms
The nomenclature of cultivated plants follows the provisions of this Code, in so far as these provisions are applicable, but the naming of distinguishable groups of plants whose origin or selection is primarily due to the intentional actions of mankind follows the supplementary provisions contained in the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants.
For genus-group taxa or taxa at lower ranks, hybridity may be indicated if desired by placing the multiplication sign (x) in front of and against the name or final epithet, respectively.
For practical reasons, in some categories of organisms taxa are recognized and can be named that correspond only to parts of organisms or to definite stages of their life history.
www.rom.on.ca /biodiversity/biocode/biocode1997.html   (6399 words)

  
 NOMENCLATURE OF CULTIVATED PLANTS: A HISTORICAL BOTANICAL STANDPOINT
Prior to publication of the first edition of the International Code of Nomenclature of Cultivated Plants (ICNCP) some 50 years ago, the only rules governing the naming of cultivated plants were those that also dealt with plants in the wild, the forerunners of the present International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN).
The progressive independence of plant nomenclature from taxonomy, the theory and practice of classification, is outlined from Linnaeus’s development of the binomial to the adoption of the type method.
Variation at and below the species level, whether in wild or cultivated plants, is not readily accommodated in a hierarchical structure.
www.actahort.org /books/634/634_2.htm   (6399 words)

  
 Plant Names in
These name elements are as laid down for general use in the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Greuter et al., 1994) and the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP, 1980), of which there are invaluable summaries in Jeffrey (1989).
One important question is the choice of elements of scientific names needed in a database to specify precisely the plants referred to, and how they are to be represented.
However, in some cases where the cultivar group is of interspecific or uncertain origin, it is composed of just two parts, the genus name and cultivar group name.
www.tdwg.org /plants.html   (6413 words)

  
 How to name a new cultivar
Many of the Rules in the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (Cultivated Plant Code or ICNCP) deal with sorting out problems which have arisen in past nomenclature.
A single plant is not a cultivar: a cultivar is a group of individual plants which collectively is distinct from any other, which is uniform in its overall appearance and which remains stable in its attributes.
Cultivar epithets are always written within single quotation marks (never double quotation marks) so that they stand out from the rest of the name and so that their status is obvious.
www.ishs.org /sci/icraname.htm   (1928 words)

  
 TaxCat2 - Database of Botanical Taxonomic Categories: General Information
Scientific names of cultivated plants may either be formed according to the rules of the ICBN or the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP, Trehane et al.
The ICNCP only governs " distinguishable groups of cultivated plants, whose origin or selection is primarily due to the intentional actions of mankind " (Principle 2, ICNCP) and is connected with the ICBN from genus level downwards.
Nevertheless, especially historical names occurring in the synonymy might not be compatible to the rules of the present ICBN and might thus be difficult to handle in databases (e.g.
mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de /TaxCat2/info.htm   (1928 words)

  
 WORLD GRASSES DATABASE
CULTCODE (vers 1) A guide to the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants
ICBN (vers 3.1) A guide to the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature
www.rbgkew.org.uk /herbarium/gramineae/wrldgr.htm   (1928 words)

  
 Northern Ontario Plant Database
A separate code, the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants, deals with subspecific categories of plants, such as cultivars are clones, used in forestry, horticulture, and agriculture.
A name that was not validly published according to the rules of the ICBN, or a name that was not accepted by the author in the original publication, for example, if the name was suggested as a synonym of an accepted name.
A name that is accepted according to the rules of the ICBN, but which would otherwise be considered illegitimate.
www.northernontarioflora.ca /definitions.cfm   (1928 words)

  
 Taxonomy
There are also an International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (current edition, 1995) and a Classification and Nomenclature of Viruses, as Fifth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (1991).
This may be true for very large segments of the phylogenetic history of living beings, but it is definitely not true in several instances.
Recognizing and naming species, however, does not exhaust the performance of folk taxonomies.
www.peripatus.gen.nz /biology/Taxonomy.html   (1928 words)

  
 Cultivar Registry Information
In these and in other ways names must also conform with the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants.
Their purpose is to serve local, national and international horticulture through recording and clarifying areas of confusion in the naming and identification of cultivated plants in the these families.
The IWGS has designated Andrew Doran, Collections Manager at the George Safford Torrey Herbarium, University of Connecticut, as the ICRA for Nymphaeaceae (waterlily family) and Virginia Hayes, Curator of the Living Collection for Ganna Walska Lotusland, as the registrar for Nelumbo (lotus).
www.lotusland.org /introreg.htm   (399 words)

  
 Draft BioCode: the prospective international rules for the scientific names of organisms
Equivalences between technical terms used in this Draft and those that appear in the current Codes of biological nomenclature: BC, ICBN, ICZN, and the International code of nomenclature for cultivated plants - 1995 (Trehane et al., Regnum Veg.
IUBS and IUMS will be responsible for convening an International Consultative Group on Bionomenclature, comprising representatives of pertinent inter-governmental bodies and agencies, which will be charged with the development of mechanisms to maintain the registration systems developed in consultation with the ICB.
In publications dealing with the taxonomy and nomenclature of organisms, it may be necessary, for accurate and complete indication of the name of a taxon, to cite the name of the author(s) who established the name concerned and the date of its establishment.
www.rom.on.ca /biodiversity/biocode/biocode.html   (8026 words)

  
 Cultivar Registry Information
International Cultivar Registration Authorities (ICRAs) are appointed by the International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS) through its Commission for Nomenclature and Registration and are contracted to operate within the provisions of the current edition of the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP).
The importance of horticultural taxonomy is in the resolution of the often complicated identification and nomenclatural problems that arise as a consequence of makeup of the contributing groups; specialist amateurs, the nursery trade and plant societies.
Cultivars of Nelumbo are registered first "to prevent, as far as possible, names already appropriated being given to new seedlings", and secondly to prevent the use of names which so closely resemble existing names that they would cause confusion.
www.lotusland.org /introreg.htm   (399 words)

  
 Royal Horticultural Society - Publications: The Plantsman June 2005
After all, the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP) defines a cultivar as being ‘distinct, stable and uniform’: it should not have changed significantly since it was first raised and named.
Seed is usually cheaper and easier for raising lots of plants than division or cuttings, so nurseries often prefer seed, even if not true-breeding, to clonal propagation.
For this reason, though 'Hidcote' itself received the Award of Garden Merit (AGM) in the RHS trial, its seedlings were excluded from this accolade.
www.rhs.org.uk /learning/publications/plantsman/0605/opinion.asp   (1302 words)

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