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| | CENTRAL ASIA AND THE CAUCASUS Journal of Social and Political Studies |
 | | Ismailism is one of the largest trends in Islam today with over 20 million followers scattered all over the world and concentrated in larger numbers in India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Kenya, the Persian Gulf countries, Iran, the Lebanon, Syria, the U.S., Canada, Great Britain, France, and other countries. |
 | | Ismailism appeared in the eighth century when Caliph Ali and his supporters, together with Fatima, daughter of the Prophet, and followers of Imam Ismail spoke against the violation of the principle of inheritance of the Imamat. |
 | | Still, throughout its history Ismailism concentrated on the question of Imamat, total obedience to the Imam as the source of religious and philosophical knowledge. |
| www.ca-c.org /journal/eng-02-2000/14.shokhumorov.shtml (920 words) |
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