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Topic: Jadwiga of Poland


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In the News (Mon 4 Jun 12)

  
  Jadwiga of Poland - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jadwiga was the youngest daughter of Louis I of Hungary and of Elizabeth of Bosnia, Elizabeta Kotromanic.
Both Jadwiga's mother and Louis', Elizabeth (daughter of Władysław I the Elbow-high), were descended from the House of Piast, the ancient native Polish dynasty.
Despite widespread veneration for Jadwiga in Poland, it was only on June 8, 1979, that Pope John Paul II prayed at her sarcophagus; and the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments officially affirmed her beatification on August 8, 1986.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Jadwiga_of_Poland   (1542 words)

  
 Princess Jadwiga of Lithuania - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jadwiga (8 April 1408 - 8 December 1431) of the House of Jagiellon was a daughter of Jogaila Władysław II Jagiełło, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania.
Jadwiga received her name in honor of her deceased stepmother, Jagailo's first wife the reigning queen Jadwiga of Poland (d 1400) who later was canonized as saint.
In 1421 Jadwiga was betrothed to margrave Frederick of Brandenburg, a son of a neighboring German dynasty.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Princess_Jadwiga_of_Lithuania   (225 words)

  
 HISTORY OF POLAND
In 1240 and 1241 the Mongols invaded and ravaged Poland.
In 1386 Jagiello married Jadwiga, queen of Poland, a grand niece of Kazimierz III, and ascended the throne as Wladyslaw II Jagiello.
A document proclaiming Poland a hereditary monarchy and strengthening and liberalizing the government was adopted, in the face of violent opposition from a section of the gentry, on May 3, 1791.
members.aol.com /IvoryBro66/poland3.html   (5354 words)

  
 NationMaster.com - Encyclopedia: Jadwiga of Poland   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Jadwiga was said to be a blonde, blue-eyed beauty, and an exhumation performed in 1949 showed that she was unusually tall for a medieval woman (180 cm), with no physical evidence of any deformity or disability.
Jadwiga's father had also made an arrangement with Sigismund of Luxemburg, the future Holy Roman Emperor, for the latter to marry either Jadwiga or her sister Mary (Sigismund eventually married Mary).
Jadwiga died in childbirth in 1399, and Jagiello continued to rule Poland as Ladislaus II until his death 35 years later.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Jadwiga-of-Poland   (6242 words)

  
 The Marriage of Jadwiga and Jagiello   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Jadwiga especially is the focus of both romantic and sacred interest, for her youthful marriage not only enable the Christianization of Lithuania and the final defeat of the Teutonic Knights, but involved a sacrifice dear to the romantic imagination.
Jadwiga's mother, Elizabeth, may not have intended the marriage arrangements to go through either; she was already scheming to marry Jadwiga's sister Maria to the king of France instead of Sigismund of Luxembourg.
Though Jadwiga's death 1399 concluded the terms of the Treaty of Krewo, the Polish-Lithuanian union was reaffirmed during Wladyslaw-Jagiello's reign, in the treated of Horodlo on October 2, 1413.
www.gallowglass.org /jadwiga/SCA/slavic/jadwiga.wawel.html   (2783 words)

  
 Jadwiga of Poland: biography and encyclopedia article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Little poland or lesser poland (polish maopolska, latin: polonia minor) is one of the historical regions of poland....
The union of krewo (or union of krevo) was a a political and dynastic agreement between queen jadwiga of poland and grand prince jagiello of lithuania and...
Jadwiga often prayed in front of a large fl crucifix hanging in the northern aisle of Wawel Cathedral.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/j/ja/jadwiga_of_poland.htm   (2422 words)

  
 Courtly Lives - St. Jadwiga of Anjou, Queen of Poland
Jadwiga was the daughter of Louis I of Anjou (Ludwika I/Ludwik Wiegierski), King of Hungary and Elizabeth of Bosnia.
Jadwiga was born February 18, 1374, and is descended from Ladislaus Lokietek IV, King of Poland, whose daughter married Carl Robert Anjou of Hungary.
Jadwiga was promised to Wilhelm Habsburg, and at age eight (8) she went to live in Vienna, Austria.
www.angelfire.com /mi4/polcrt/StJadwiga.html   (1512 words)

  
 Wladislaus II of Poland
With the Union of Krewo in 1385, Jagiello married Queen Jadwiga of Poland (who was then only 11 years old) and established the Jagiellonian dynasty, which would rule in Poland and Lithuania until 1572.
The Jagiellonian era is usually characterised as the start of Poland 's "golden age", and saw the country become a major European power and extend its frontiers to the north and east.
In military terms, his reign is noted for the crushing defeat inflicted on the Teutonic Knights in neighbouring Province of Prussia by Polish and Lithuanian forces at the Battle of Grunwald 1410 (the military leader of this battle was his cousin Grand Duke Vytautas of LIthuania).
www.belcollect.com /en/jagiello.htm   (693 words)

  
 Queen St. Jadwiga of Poland
Jadwiga of Krakow was a ranking figure in the history of Poland and Lithuania.
She was the youngest daughter of King Louis of Poland, the last member of the Piast dynasty.
She now revisited the Jadwiga chapel of the cathedral on the anniversary of her "great renunciation" and was discovered several hours later in an ecstasy or perhaps a swoon.
www.stthomasirondequoit.com /SaintsAlive/id507.htm   (657 words)

  
 Ashoka Press Release
She recognized that Poland's many small family-owned farms were ideally suited to convert to organic farming methods and thereby benefit from the emerging premium market for organic produce and livestock.
Jadwiga's solution was to provide families converting organic farming with a steady stream of visitors who happily pay for the opportunity to stay, eat, and work on the farms.
Her strategy is to demonstrate to Poland's small farmers and the Polish government that Poland need not repeat the Western experience with unsustainable large-scale agribusiness, a "sunset industry." Instead, Jadwiga argues, Poland has a unique opportunity to become a world leader in the "sunrise industry" of organic farming.
www.ashoka.org /what_is/pr042302.cfm   (721 words)

  
 History of POLAND   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
The conversion which the Teutonic knights have tried so hard to impose in a century and a half of violence is achieved at a stroke, by Polish diplomacy, through the more peaceful means of marriage.
In 1501 it is agreed that the king of Poland shall always be the grand prince of Lithuania.
The first recorded parliament or sejm representing the whole of Poland is called by the king (John Albert) in 1493.
www.historyworld.net /wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?groupid=991&HistoryID=ab01   (714 words)

  
 Jadwiga of Poland articles on Encyclopedia.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Jadwiga JADWIGA [Jadwiga], 1374-99, Polish queen (1384-99), daughter of Louis I of Hungary and Poland.
Jagiello JAGIELLO [Jagiello] or Jagello, dynasty that ruled Poland and Lithuania from 1386 to 1572, Hungary from 1440 to 1444 and again from 1490 to 1526, and Bohemia from 1471 to 1526.
Ladislaus II LADISLAUS II [Ladislaus II] or Ladislaus Jagiello, 1350?-1434, king of Poland (1386-1434), grand duke of Lithuania (1378-1401), founder of the Jagiello dynasty.
www.encyclopedia.com /SearchResults.aspx?Q=Jadwiga+of+Poland   (362 words)

  
 Jadwiga of Poland at opensource encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Jadwiga had to return to Poland when her sister Catherine died in 1378.
Jadwiga gave all of her personal jewellery for re-establising the University of Krakow.
Although this process was not completed, Jadwiga was canonised in 1997 by Pope John Paul II (the former archbishop of Krakow).
www.wiki.tatet.com /Jadwiga_of_Poland.html   (404 words)

  
 HISTORY
In 1386, Queen Jadwiga of Poland married Wladyslaw Jagiello, the Grand Duke of Lithuania.
In the 1930's, Poland began to be threatened by the growing military strength of Germany and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
In 1978, Karol Cardinal Wojtyla, a Polish cardinal and the archbishop of Krakow, was elected pope of the Roman Catholic Church.
www.geocities.com /Heartland/Acres/2471/History.html   (2326 words)

  
 Poland Heads
Heads of State of Poland (Female suffrage 1918) After being partitioned by Russia, Prussia and Austria the Kingdom ceased to exist in 1795, was re-established as a state in 1918, 1945-89 Socialist one-party state where the Politburo of the Communist party was the supreme power.
Jadwiga was married to Grand-Duke Wladislaw of Lithuania who became king and co-regent.
Her husband escaped to Poland, but she chose to stay back and organised the defence together with her son, Friederich Christian and his wife, Maria Antonia, and she used her big international network to do her best to save the electorate from total destruction.
www.guide2womenleaders.com /Poland_Heads.htm   (791 words)

  
 Kathy McDonough, Empire of Poland
Poland’s closest Baltic neighbor (Lithuania), has been a valued ally in the battle for freedom from foreign rule of Sweden, Germany, Russia, Prussia and Austria since 1386.
The Jagiellon Dynasty (1386 –; 1572) was established by the marriage of Jogaila and the Queen of Poland (Jadwiga) in 1386.
Poland, fighting along with Lithuania, became involved in the Great Northern War by the alliance made with Russia in 1700 by Augustus II (King of Poland).
depts.washington.edu /baltic/papers/poland.htm   (2343 words)

  
 Blessed Queen Jadwiga of Poland   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
It can be imagined that Jadwiga, who was then only eleven or twelve, was unwilling to renounce the prince who had been her childhood playmate in favor of an arranged marriage with an old man almost three times her age, who was pagan as well.
Wladyslaw and Jadwiga were married on February 18, and the Lithuanian was crowned king in March, in the city of Krakow.
Though king Wladyslaw, now sole ruler of Poland and Lithuania, remarried and had a son to succeed him, it is said that he never forgot his young queen, and it is true that her people have never forgotten her.
gallowglass.org /jadwiga/SCA/slavic/queen.jadwiga.html   (951 words)

  
 Brief History of Poland - Peter Pfeiffer
There is a saying stating "he found Poland built of wood, and left her in stone," so great was his deed as founder and planner of towns.
This period saw some important developments in the government of Poland; in 1430 the law "Nieminem Captivabimus" (the Polish "Habeas Corpus"), in 1493 the establishment of a Parliament with two houses, the Senate (dignitaries, archbishops, and officers of the realm) and the Sejm (elected representatives).
One historic episode during the "Deluge" was the defense of Czestochowa, Poland's most sacred shrine containing the picture of the Virgin Mary (the "Black Madonna"), by a small force led by the Prior and his monks against a besieging army of 9,000 Swedes.
www.magma.ca /~pfeiffer/poland/history.htm   (2376 words)

  
 Wladislaus II of Poland - Article from FactBug.org - the fast Wikipedia mirror site
English translation: Vladislaus by God's grace king of Poland, and lands of Cracow, Sandomierz, Sieradz, Łęczyca, Kuyavia, high-prince of Lithuania, lord and heir of Pomerania and Ruthenia.
In military terms, his reign is noted for the crushing defeat inflicted on the Teutonic Knights in neighbouring Province of Prussia by Polish, Lithuanian, Smolensk and Tatar forces at the Battle of Grunwald 1410.
Jogaila II of Poland, Ladislaus Ladislaus II of Poland
www.factbug.org /cgi-bin/a.cgi?a=42586   (797 words)

  
 Ladislaus II of Poland   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
The Jagiellonian era is usually characterised the start of Poland's "golden age" when country became a major European power and extended its frontiers to north and east.
As Ladislaus II his reign is noted the crushing defeat inflicted on the Teutonic Knights in neighbouring Province of Prussia by Polish Lithuanian Russian and Tatar forces at the Battle of Grunwald 1410.
He was succeeded by his son Ladislaus III and after his death at battle of Varna by second son Casimir IV Before that the Piasts and the Przemysls were intermittent kings Poland.
www.freeglossary.com /Wladyslaw_Jogaila   (877 words)

  
 Timeline of Polish History
Poland achieves political and cultural unity under the rule of Kazimierz III Wielki (Casimir the Great).
Poland's capital city is moved from Krakow to Warsaw.
Poland is virtually destoyed as cities are burned and plundered.
www.rootsweb.com /~polwgw/history.html   (1319 words)

  
 Jadwiga of Poland: biography and encyclopedia article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Queen Regnant Jadwiga (circa 1374 – 1399) was a Polish (The property of being smooth and shiny)
Jadwiga was brought up at the royal court in Buda (Buda (ofen in german) is the western part of budapest on the bank of the danube....)
Jadwiga took a piece of jewelry from her foot and gave it to a poor stonemason who had begged her for help, Exception Handler: No article summary found.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /ref/jadwiga_of_poland   (2963 words)

  
 Wladislaus II of Poland - Voyager, the free encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Please note that Wladislaus' title was 'supreme duke/prince of Lithuania' while as the same time the traditional title of 'high duke/prince of Lithuania' was reserved for his cousin Vytautas.
Jagiello was married in 1386 to Queen Jadwiga of Poland (1374-1399).
His second wife was Anna of Cilli (1386-1416), married in 1402, a Slovenian noblewoman, and (more importantly) the only child of Anna, a superseded daughter of Casimir III of Poland (d 1370).
www.voyager.in /Jogaila   (1540 words)

  
 Newsletter of the Section on Reading
Jadwiga Kolodziejska suggested a speaker from Poland for this workshop.
The Chair informed that it was decided to postpone the joint workshop with RT on Audiovisual and Multimedia that had been proposed for the Copenhagen IFLA Session and schedule it for the 64th IFLA Conference in 1998.
Jadwiga Kolodziejska accepted the unanimous request from the SC members for this appointment.
www.ifla.org /VII/s33/news/sr974.htm   (1163 words)

  
 April Ashoka Newsletter
She recognized that Poland's many small family-owned farms were ideally suited for organic farming methods and could benefit from the emerging premium market for organic produce and livestock.
She is showing Poland and Central Europe—from its small farmers to the national governments that Poland need not repeat the Western experience with unsustainable large-scale agribusiness, a "sunset industry" in her mind.
Instead, Jadwiga argues, Poland has a unique opportunity to become a world leader in the "sunrise industry" of organic farming and tourism.
www.ashoka.org /involved/newsletter042402.cfm   (576 words)

  
 Royalty.nu - The History of Poland - Polish Royalty
The Rise of the Polish Monarchy: Piast Poland in East Central Europe, 1320-1370 by Paul W. Knoll.
Poland's Last King and English Culture: Stanisaw August Poniatowski, 1732-1798 by Richard Butterwick.
Poland: A Historical Atlas by Iwo Cyprian Pogonowski.
www.royalty.nu /Europe/Poland.html   (667 words)

  
 History Regional, Directory   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
The Division of Poland, 1772, 1793, 1795 Journal and diary accounts on the divisions of Poland.
The Union of Jadwiga and Jagiello A short overview of the facts/history surrounding the marriage of Queen Jadwiga of Poland and King Jagiello of Lithuania.
The History Of Poland History from 960 to the end of WWII.
www.wacofdn.org /d2RjXzI0MjQ0.aspx   (359 words)

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