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Topic: Jagiellonian dynasty


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  Ladislaus II of Poland Biography
Jogaila was from the dynasty of dukes and grand dukes of Lithuania Jogailos.
The Jagiellonian era is usually characterised as the start of Poland's "golden age", when the country became a major European power and extended its frontiers to the north and east.
Although Jagiellonian dynasty was not hereditary and in theory each member of dynasty had to be elected, in reality every time when the father died, his son was elected as new king.
www.biographybase.com /biography/Ladislaus_II_of_Poland.html   (373 words)

  
  Ladislaus II of Poland - Open Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
Jogaila was from the dynasty of dukes and grand dukes of Lithuania Jogailos.
The Jagiellonian era is usually characterised as the start of Poland's "golden age", when the country became a major European power and extended its frontiers to the north and east.
Although Jagiellonian dynasty was not hereditary and in theory each member of dynasty had to be elected, in reality every time when the father died, his son was elected as new king.
open-encyclopedia.com /Jogaila   (471 words)

  
 Jagiellon dynasty - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Members of the dynasty were grand dukes of Lithuania 1377–1392 and 1440–1572, kings of Poland 1386–1572, kings of Hungary 1440–1444 and 1490–1526, and kings of Bohemia 1471–1526.
In Polish, the dynasty is known as Jagiellonowie (singular: Jagiellon); in Lithuanian it is called Jogailaičiai (sing.: Jogailaitis), in Belarusian Ягайлавічы (Jagajłavičy, sing.: Ягайлавіч, Jagajłavič), in Hungarian Jagellók (sing.: Jagelló), and in Czech Jagellonci (sing.: Jagellonec; adjective: Jagellonský).
Jogaila, Grand Duke of Lithuania and the founder of the dynasty in Poland, became king of Poland as Ladislaus II after converting to Christianity and marrying Jadwiga, second of Poland's Angevin rulers.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Jagiellonian   (407 words)

  
 Polish Kings: Jagiellonian Dynasty   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
This dynasty ruled in Poland, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Hungary, and Bohemia from the 14th century until the 16th century.
The last king of this dynasty was Sigismund II August.
The son of his sister Catharina and Jan III Vaza (king of Sweden), Sigismund III became elected king in 1587.
projects.edte.utwente.nl /masters/spizewsk/pl_kings/jagiello.htm   (68 words)

  
 PlanetPapers - Poland
The late 15th and early 16th centuries were the height of the Jagiellonian Dynasty.
It was a Golden Age for Poland, the alliance of Poland and Lithuania strengthened the eastern borders against incoming invasions.
At the same time of the Golden Age of the Jagiellonian Dynasty, a group of people names the gentry were beginning to acquire great political influence.
www.planetpapers.com /Assets/4413.php   (1837 words)

  
 Station Information - Jagiellon dynasty
The Jagiellon dynasty (sometimes Jagiellonian, Jagiello or Jogailos) ruled as grand dukes of Lithuania from 1377 and as kings of Poland from 1386 until the death (1572) of the last male heir, Sigismund Augustus.
Two Jagiellonians also ruled Hungary and Bohemia, which briefly (1440-44) shared their king with Poland.
Jagiełło (originally Jogaila sometimes Jagiellon), Grand Duke of Lithuania and the founder of the dynasty, became king of Poland as Ladislaus II after converting to Christianity and marrying Jadwiga, second of Poland's Angevin rulers.
www.stationinformation.com /encyclopedia/j/ja/jagiellon_dynasty.html   (238 words)

  
 The Jagiellonian Dynasty - History - Poland - Europe
The second dynasty of Polish kings, the Jagiellonians, was founded by Jagiello, grand duke of Lithuania.
In 1386 Jagiello married Jadwiga, queen of Poland, a grand niece of Kazimierz III, and ascended the throne as Wladyslaw II Jagiello.
The succeeding Jagiellonian kings, notably Zygmunt I, were generally victorious in the military and diplomatic struggles of the period, despite some setbacks in the east.
countriesquest.com /europe/poland/history/the_jagiellonian_dynasty.htm   (377 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Jagiellonian dynasty   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
Members of the dynasty were grand dukes of Lithuania 1377-1392 and 1440-1572, kings of Poland 1386-1572, kings of Hungary 1440-1444 and 1490-1526, and kings of Bohemia 1471-1526.
The family was a branch of the Lithuanian Gediminaičiai dynasty.
In Polish, the dynasty is known as Jagiellonowie (singular: Jagiellończyk); in Lithuanian it is called Jogailaičiai (sing.: Jogailaitis), in Belarusian – Ягайлавічы (Jagajłavičy, sing.: Ягайлавіч, Jagajłavič), in Hunagarian –; Jagellók (sing.: Jagelló), and in Czech – Jagellonci (sing.: Jagellonský).
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Jagiellonian-dynasty   (429 words)

  
 Jagiellon dynasty -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
The Jagiellons were a royal (A sequence of powerful leaders in the same family) dynasty which reigned in some (additional info and facts about Central Europe) Central European countries between the (additional info and facts about 14th) 14th and (additional info and facts about 16th century) 16th century.
The dynastic union between the two countries (converted into a full administrative union only in 1569) is the reason for the common appellation "Poland-Lithuania" in discussions about the area from the late (The period of history between classical antiquity and the Italian Renaissance) Middle Ages onwards.
Two Jagiellonians also ruled (A republic in central Europe) Hungary and (A historical area and former kingdom in the Czech Republic) Bohemia, which briefly (1440- (additional info and facts about 44) 44) shared their king with (A republic in central Europe; the invasion of Poland by Germany in 1939 started World War II) Poland.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/j/ja/jagiellon_dynasty.htm   (507 words)

  
 Poland - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Republic of Poland (alternative Commonwealth of Poland) is a country located in Central Europe, between Germany to the west, the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south, Ukraine and Belarus to the east, and the Baltic Sea, Lithuania, and Russia (in the form of the Kaliningrad Oblast exclave) to the north.
The Polish state was formed over 1,000 years ago under the Piast dynasty, and reached its golden age near the end of the 16th century under the Jagiellonian dynasty, when Poland was one of the largest, wealthiest, and most powerful countries in Europe.
Poland's first historically documented ruler, Mieszko I, was baptized in 966, adopting Catholic Christianity as the country's new official religion, to which the bulk of the population converted in the course of the next century.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Poland   (3036 words)

  
 Jagiellon dynasty - TheBestLinks.com - Jagiellonian dynasty, Alexander of Poland, Bohemia, Christianity, ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
Jagiellon dynasty - TheBestLinks.com - Jagiellonian dynasty, Alexander of Poland, Bohemia, Christianity,...
Jagiellonian dynasty, Jagiellon dynasty, Alexander of Poland, Bohemia...
The Jagiellon dynasty (sometimes Jagiellonian, Jagiello or Jogailos) were titled grand dukes of Lithuania from 1377 and as kings of Poland from 1386 until the death (1572) of the last male heir, Sigismund Augustus.
www.thebestlinks.com /Jagiellonian_dynasty.html   (352 words)

  
 Middle East Open Encyclopedia: Jagiellon Poland   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
The Jagiellon Era 1385-1569, was dominated by the union of Poland with Lithuania under the Jagiellon Dynasty, founded by the Lithuanian grand duke Jagiello.
It reinforced the preeminence of the landowning nobility that received its profits, and it helped to preserve a traditionally rural society and economy at a time when Western Europe had begun moving toward urbanization and capitalism.
Accordingly, the Union of Lublin of 1569 transformed the loose federation and personal union of the Jagiellonian epoch into the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, deepening and formalizing the bonds between Poland and Lithuania.
www.baghdadmuseum.org /ref/index.php?title=Jagiellon_Poland   (1857 words)

  
 History of Poland   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
The late 15th century and early 16th century marked the height of the Jagiellonian dynasty.
Unfortunately, the Jagiellonians failed to elaborate a coherent political rationale for organizing the lands between Russia and Germany into a loose federation, in order to prevent their falling under the domain of one of these powers.
Perhaps the worst, was Ivan the Terrible, who embarked on an action of "gathering of the Russian lands." His plan spelled doom for the sprawling Polish-Lithuanian-Ruthenian complex which lay in his path and down through the centuries, warfare between Russia and Poland-Lithuania continued with unrelenting brutality.
www.poland-embassy.si /eng/poland/history2.htm   (1624 words)

  
 Jagiellon Definition / Jagiellon Research   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
Members of the dynasty were grand dukes of LithuaniaThe Grand Duchy of Lithuania (Lithuanian: Lietuvos Didžioji Kunigaikštystė, Belarusian: Вялі́кае Кня́ства Літо́ўскае (ВКЛ), Ukrainian: Велике Князівство Литовське (Вi...
In the XVIth century, under the Jagiellonian dynasty, Poland was one of the richest and most powerful states in Europe.
The family was a branch of the Lithuanian GediminaičiaiThe Gediminaičiai (singular: Gediminaitis) were a dynasty of grand dukes of Lithuania that reigned from the 13th to the 16th century.
www.elresearch.com /Jagiellon   (741 words)

  
 Poland History
In fact even during the rule of the Jagiellonian dynasty, they were able to use occasional weaknesses to get more power.
Before his death, king Sigismund Augustus, the last of the Jagiellonian Dynasty, attempted to establish a set of structures that would unite the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania into a single workable unit.
With the death of Sigismund Augustus in 1572, the Royal Republic faced the prospect of electing a king from outside a reigning native dynasty.
www.snookems.com /poland/phistory.htm   (8510 words)

  
 Szlachta - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
During the Jagiellonian Dynasty, candidates were chosen from all members of dynasty; later, there were no limitations on the choice of candidates.
The system was quite complex - many types of laws required unanimity (liberum veto) of all lands, others just majority.
Despite having a king, Poland was called the Republic (Rzeczpospolita) at that time because the king was elected and Poland was considered to be property of the class, not of king or ruling dynasty.
www.encyclopedia-online.info /Szlachta   (388 words)

  
 Polish Kings: Anjou Dynasty   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
The Anjou dynasty is from French origine, and a younger branch of the Capetian dynasty.
The grandson of Charles I, Charles II Robert became king of Hungary in 1308, and in 1320 married the daughter of king Wladislav I, the Short, Elizabeth.
This dynasty ended when Queen Jadwiga died in 1399, and the rule of Poland passed into the hands of Wladyslav II Jagiello, the founder of the Jagiellonian dynasty.
projects.edte.utwente.nl /masters/spizewsk/pl_kings/anjou.htm   (116 words)

  
 people   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
The Jagiellonian dynasty ruled the Polish-Lithuanian state for the next two hundred years, at one point (second half of the 15th century) creating one of the greatest European empires, encompassing Poland, Lithuania, Bohemia and Hungary.
The high level of Polish science in the Jagiellonian era is exemplified by On the Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres, a treatise by Nicolas Copernicus which revolutionized contemporary science.
As had been the case with the Piasts, the Jagiellonian dynasty ended due to the lack of legitimate heir to the throne.
home.btclick.com /polishembassy/info/history_in_brief/history_modern_times.html   (1756 words)

  
 Reference.com/Encyclopedia/Jagiellonian University
Jagiellonian University (Polish: Uniwersytet Jagielloński, often shortened to UJ) is located in Kraków, Poland, and has been ranked by the Times Higher Education Supplement as the best Polish university.
The university was for much of its history known as the Cracow Academy, but in the 19th century the university was renamed to commemorate the Jagiellonian dynasty of Polish kings.
The university's Jagiellonian Library (Biblioteka Jagiellońska) is one of the largest in the country, with almost 5.5 million volumes.
www.reference.com /browse/wiki/University_of_Krak%C3%B3w   (842 words)

  
 HISTORY OF POLAND
Wladyslaw I of the Piast dynasty was crowned king of Poland in 1320.
Kazimierz was one of the most enlightened rulers in Polish history and the last of the Piast dynasty.
He initiated important administrative, judicial, and legislative reforms, founded the Jagiellonian University in 1364, extended aid to the Jewish refugees from western Europe, and added Galicia to the Polish domains.
members.aol.com /IvoryBro66/poland3.html   (5354 words)

  
 JAGIELLONIAN UNIVERSITY, KRAKOW, POLAND - GRADUATE PROGRAMMES IN PHILOSOPHY, EDUCATION, SOCIOLOGY, PSYCHOLOGY AND ...
History of the University The Jagiellonian University was founded in 1364 in Cracow, the former capital of Poland.
The University is named after the Jagiellonian dynasty, which ruled the country between the late 14th and the late 16th centuries.
For many centuries, the Jagiellonian University has attracted scholars and students from all over the world.
www.ceebd.co.uk /ceeed/un/po/po003.htm   (962 words)

  
 Online Encyclopedia and Dictionary - Sigismund I of Poland
Sigismund I the Old (1467-1548), Polish: Zygmunt I Stary, fifth ruler of the Jagiellonian dynasty, reigned as king of Poland from 1506 until his death.
He and his 2nd wife, Bona Sforza, daughter of Gian Galeazzo Sforza of Milan, were both patrons of Renaissance culture, which began, under them, to flourish in Poland.
On Sigismund's death, his son Sigismund Augustus became the last Jagiellonian king of Poland.
fact-archive.com /encyclopedia/Sigismund_I_of_Poland   (461 words)

  
 The Grand Duchy of Lithuania
The Gediminian dynasty and the strengthening of the GDL
The Jagiellonian dynasty – the roles of Jogaila and Vytautas
Topics include: pre-state history, the era of the Gediminas dynasty and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Polish-Lithuanian republic, Lithuanian relations with Sweden and the Russian Empire, both World Wars and the inter-war period, Soviet Lithuania and the recreation of the independent Lithuanian state.
depts.washington.edu /baltic/papers/grandduchy.htm   (3055 words)

  
 List of Polish monarchs - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The best-known dynasties are the Piast (ca 960-1370) and Jagiellon (1386-1572); intervening and subsequent monarchs were often rulers also of neighboring lands, or princes drawn from foreign dynasties.
Polish kingship ended after the Third Partition in 1795, and independence was restored on a republican basis in 1918.
Jagiellon - Wladislaus II Jagiełło • Wladislaus III of Varna • Casimir IV the Jagiellonian • John I Olbracht • Alexander the Jagiellonian • Sigismund I the Old • Sigismund II Augustus
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/List_of_Polish_rulers   (507 words)

  
 [No title]
When the Bavarian dynasty of the Babenbergs was entrusted with the administration of Austria in 976, it was still sparsely populated.
By the time the Babenberg dynasty died out in the middle of the thirteenth century, they had considerably enlarged the area under their sway.
In 1526, after the Jagiellonian dynasty had died out, the Austrian Habsburgs added Bohemia and Hungary to their lands.
www.austria-cafe.com /history.htm   (867 words)

  
 List of Polish rulers - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
The best-known dynasties are the Piast (c.962–1370) and Jagiellonian (1386–1572): intervening and subsequent monarchs were often rulers also of neighboring lands, or princes drawn from foreign dynasties.
Hohenzollern dynasty, in Poznań was represented by duke-governor Antoni Henryk Radziwiłł till 1831.
List of Polish rulers, Early Piast Dynasty, Regional division Rozbicie dzielnicowe (1138–1306), Piast unification, Angevin dynasty, Jagiellonian Dynasty, Electoral kings, Duchy of Warsaw, Congress Kingdom, Grand Duchy of Poznan, Reunification and forming Republic, Republic (since 1918) and See also.
www.arikah.com /encyclopedia/King_of_Poland   (428 words)

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