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| | Medieval Art: Text-Saints: Saint James the Greater |
 | | JAMES the Great, or the Elder, or St. James Major, was nearly related to Christ, and, with his brother John (the evangelist) and Peter, he seems to have been admitted to particular favor, traveled with the Lord, and was present at most of the events recorded in the Gospels. |
 | | Then St. James gave him his staff, as the most effectual means of defense against the internal spirits; and C, Hermogenes became a faithful disciple and preacher of the Word from that day. |
 | | But from the thirteenth century, it became a fashion to characterize St. James as a pilgrim of Compostella: he bears the peculiar long staff, to which the wallet or gourd of water is suspended; the cloak, with a long cape the scallop shell on his shoulder or on his flapped hat. |
| vrcoll.fa.pitt.edu /medart/texts/saints/Jameson/AJ-SLA-JamesMajor.html (1879 words) |
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