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Topic: Jarrow March


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In the News (Thu 26 Nov 09)

  
  Jarrow feature
The Jarrow march of unemployed did not come about overnight It was the result of nearly two decades of industrial rundown never before known in such an economically active town.
Of all the marches it is the Jarrow Crusade that became a by-word for the callous reality of bosses' power to deny and destroy work.
One of the hidden aspects of Jarrow is the fascist connection which as far as the evidence goes, may explain why certain members of the government and captains of industry were so wary of the march and its purpose.
www.newworker.org /jarrow.htm   (2143 words)

  
  Jarrow March - MSN Encarta
Jarrow March, most celebrated of the hunger marches that took place in Britain during the Great Depression of the 1930s.
The march began in October 1936 in Jarrow, a small shipbuilding town on the River Tyne near Newcastle upon Tyne, which had relied almost completely on a firm closed down in 1934.
In particular, Jarrow became a symbol of the social and psychological problems created by long-term unemployment; and the publicity generated by the march helped to bring new industry to the area by the end of the decade.
uk.encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_781531271/Jarrow_March.html   (188 words)

  
 With the Jarrow marchers | 1930-1939 | Guardian Century
Harrogate welcomed the Jarrow marches to-day as cheerfully as if they were a relief column raising a siege.
The unanimity of the protest that Jarrow is making to the rest of the country is indicated in the fact that the political parties represented on the Jarrow Town Council have agreed to bury the political hatchet to the extent of holding no elections this November.
The more fortunate classes of Jarrow, where not 15 per cent of the employable population is at work, have contributed, but the bulk of the fund has come from the country at large, and more than money.
century.guardian.co.uk /1930-1939/Story/0,6051,127027,00.html   (832 words)

  
 Jarrow March 1936 - Jarrow-Online
Jarrow was worse, It was a surprise at twenty-one or twenty-two to meet men of my own age who'd never worked, I mean most of the men of my own age hadn't worked ever.
March it was - a near 300-mile tramp that was was started on the thirteenth of october 1936 by 200 men who, in many instances, could not afford shoes.
I am willing enough to march, God knows, and there was a time when I would have suggested that we put the women and children on buses while the men of the town marched with the Council at their head.
www.jarrowonline.com /march/1936march.htm   (1105 words)

  
 THE JARROW CRUSADE
After many year's of Industry,work in the town of Jarrow started to decline, by 1936 three out of every four men were unemployed, and the people of Jarrow were by this time starving.
The town folk had decided that enough was enough so on the morning of the thirteenth of October 1936 led by the then M.P of Jarrow miss Ellen Wilkinson, two hundred men set of from the town hall on a march to London to deliver a pettition in protest of the situation in their town.
When the men were on the march if word of a job reached one of the marchers he would have to leave the march and go to were ever the job was.
www.geocities.com /the_jarrow_crusade   (250 words)

  
  Campaigners
In 1936 Wilkinson organised the march of 200 unemployed workers the 300 miles from Jarrow to London where she presented a petition to parliament calling for government action.
The yard had been Jarrow's major source of employment, and the closure increased the problems of poverty,poor housing and mortality rates that already existed.
At the time of the march, Britain was ruled by a National government whose policies were mainly Tory.
mysite.wanadoo-members.co.uk /nepride/page2.html   (816 words)

  
 Jarrow: Free Encyclopedia Articles at Questia.com Online Library
Jarrow lent its name to the hunger marches that were made across England to London during the 1930s.
Jarrow maintained their impressive start to the season with a 2...The Durham side were quickly into their stride and the Jarrow defence, in which goalkeeper Carl Shutter made his debut...
Jarrow lent its name to the hunger marches that were made across...Tunnel (beneath the Tyne River) was opened, connecting Jarrow with Willington.
www.questia.com /library/encyclopedia/jarrow.jsp?l=J&p=1   (1526 words)

  
 Highbeam Encyclopedia - Search Results for March   (Site not responding. Last check: )
March The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology...
Jarrow March (1936) British protest march of unemployed workers from Jarrow, County Durham, to London.
Belarus soldiers march during a parade rehearsal devoted to former...
www.encyclopedia.com /SearchResults.aspx?Q=March   (427 words)

  
 BBC - Tyne - Features - The march to London
On 08 October 2006, the BBC marks the 70th anniversary of the Jarrow Crusade with the Politics Show live from the town hall in Jarrow.
The Jarrow march did not come about overnight; it was the result of years of industrial collapse never before known on Tyneside.
In retrospect, he believed that the march was in vain because nothing happened afterwards to bring jobs to the town.
www.bbc.co.uk /tyne/content/articles/2006/09/26/jarrow_crusade_route_feature.shtml   (720 words)

  
 BBC - History - The Jarrow Crusade
In 1936, mass unemployment and extreme poverty in the north-east of England drove 200 men to march in protest from Jarrow to London.
The men were demanding that a steel works be built to bring back jobs to their town, as Palmer's shipyard in Jarrow had been closed down in the previous year.
The yard had been Jarrow's major source of employment, and the closure compounded the problems of poverty, overcrowding, poor housing and high mortality rates that already beset the town.
www.bbc.co.uk /history/british/britain_wwone/jarrow_01.shtml   (216 words)

  
 Climate Change March : Eleven Weeks In Summer | Campaign against Climate Change
The charity is scouring churches and communities throughout the UK to look for people who will put their best foot forward for the first ever mass march for climate justice this summer.
They will join campaigners from the developing world to protest against the scandalous injustice that poor peoples’ lives are being wrecked by dangerous greenhouse gas emissions pumped into the atmosphere by the rich world.
Cut the Carbon will be in the tradition of marching against injustice that informed both the Jarrow March for jobs in 1936 and the Nelson Mandela freedom march in 1988.
portal.campaigncc.org /node/1776   (588 words)

  
 Toon Ale Newcastle Beer: Jarrow March
The march was a desperate attempt to find jobs to support Jarrow men and their families.
During the march, wherever the marchers stopped for the night, the local people found them shelter and provided them with food.
The Jarrow March is one of the defining moments in British history, alongside the Peasants' Revolt of 1381 and the Tolpuddle Martyrs of 1834, in the emancipation of ordinary citizens.
www.toonale.co.uk /jarrow_march.htm   (386 words)

  
 Tyalgum Press - The Burning Road - Opus 10
One of the ambitions of the creative team is to perform the work in all 22 towns that the Jarrow March visited on their journey to London, and that are listed in the libtretto of the 3rd movement along with the names of all the Jarrow Marchers.
The Jarrow March of 1936 was a part of folklore and a local legend.
A final and crucial ingredient to the work is the inclusion of all the names of the Jarrow Marchers, sung at the opening of the third movement: a role of honour.
www.tyalgumpress.com /opus/burningroad.html   (630 words)

  
 [No title]
She re-entered Parliament as MP for Jarrow in the 1935 General Election.
Jarrow had one of the worst unemployment records in Britain.
In 1936 Wilkinson organised a march of 200 unemployed workers from Jarrow to London where she presented a petition to parliament.
www.iisg.nl /~ialhi/gender/lhasc-wilkinson.doc   (321 words)

  
 Northumbria Association   (Site not responding. Last check: )
It's the first musical about the historic march and is scheduled for a world premiere in October at the South Shields Customs House in South Tyneside.
His grandfather was one of the cooks on the march.
The Jarrow Song was a top 10 hit for former Animal Alan Price in the 1970s and Lindisfarne's Alan Hull wrote the song Marshall Riley's Army.
www.northumbrianassociation.co.uk /news_and_events/2004-08-08.html   (471 words)

  
 ipedia.com: Jarrow March Article   (Site not responding. Last check: )
The march was a desperate attempt to find jobs to support Jarrow men and their families.
It was the outbreak of World War II three years later that finally brought sufficient work to Jarrow to relieve the poverty.
The Jarrow March is one of the defining moments in British history, alongside the Peasants' Revolt of 1381 and the Tolpuddle Martyrs of 1834, in the emancipation of ordinary citizens.
www.ipedia.com /jarrow_march.html   (331 words)

  
 Ellen Cicely Wilkinson
In 1935 she was elected MP for Jarrow, a seat she held until her death in 1947.
In 1936 she was one of the leaders of the Jarrow March.
In 1945 she became Minister of Education and it was in that capacity that on March 1st, 1946, she returned to what was by then Ardwick Central School to address the whole school in the gymnasium.
manchesterhistory.net /ardwick/home/Ellen.html   (1220 words)

  
 Jarrow
Former shipbuilding town Jarrow is situated on the south side of the River Tyne, a few miles from the mouth of the river.
At the time of construction, they were the longest single-rise escalators in the world, with a vertical rise of 85ft (25.9m) and a length of approximately 200 ft (60 m).
Jarrow is also known for the Jarrow March, when men of the town walked to London in a bid to get work.
www.afundit.co.uk /jarrow.htm   (356 words)

  
 icNewcastle - 70th anniversary of landmark crusade
But the Jarrow Crusade stirred the conscience of a nation which had previously chosen to ignore the grim reality of life in the North East.
They marched for 50 minutes at a time, with 10 minutes' rest, and a mouth organ band was praised for keeping the men going.
Jarrow Crusade: Protest and Legend is published by the University of Sunderland Press in association with Business Education Publishers.
icnewcastle.icnetwork.co.uk /chroniclelive/eveningchronicle/tm_headline=70th-anniversary-of-landmark-crusade&method=full&objectid=17877637&siteid=50081-name_page.html   (857 words)

  
 Jarrow March Images Go On Show For 70th Anniversary (from The Northern Echo)
Jarrow March Images Go On Show For 70th Anniversary (from The Northern Echo)
AN exhibition of artwork has gone on display to mark the 70th anniversary or the Jarrow March.
Pieces by John Horgan have gone on show in Chester-le-Street Civic Centre until the end of the month.
www.thenorthernecho.co.uk /leisure/art/news/display.var.959062.0.jarrow_march_images_go_on_show_for_70th_anniversary.php   (379 words)

  
 Study Source F and H. Use Sources F and H, and your own knowledge, to explain why the Jarrow Crusade took place
In addition, it states how there were other marches being held around the country too but they weren't received too well indicating that the problem they suffered was widespread.
It is evident that the people of Jarrow did not want to be labelled troublemakers and therefore they wore their best suits on the march.
It can also be considered a mission as previous marches had failed and were told to 'go back to Jarrow and work out your own salvation' by the President of the Board of Trade in 1936 which made this final march their biggest attempt to be noticed.
www.studentcentral.co.uk /study_source_f_h_use_sources_f_h_your_own_knowledg_15932   (557 words)

  
 BBC NEWS | UK | England | Tyne/Wear | Last Jarrow marcher dies
The Jarrow March was a protest against poverty in the town
A requiem Mass for Mr Whalen is to be held at St Mary's RC Church in Jarrow on 19 September.
The Jarrow crusaders as they were know, marched on the government of then Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin.
news.bbc.co.uk /2/hi/uk_news/england/tyne/wear/3114546.stm   (374 words)

  
 All Tyneblogs - March 2005
In 1871, Jarrow’s population was 18,000 (an increase of 11,000 from the opening of the church in 1861), by 1881 it was 25,000 and ten years later, 33,000.
It was only after the Jarrow March when the Institute became involved with the ‘Jervis Fund’ that their organisation came in to operation again, ‘Sir John Jervis set up his headquarters in the Institute… this was when they were working on Springwell Park… you got five Woodbines, soup and wallpaper’ (Tom Kelly Senior 1983).
Jarrow’s Catholic population stands at 10,854 (Northern Catholic Calendar 1981), which means that the number of Catholics in Jarrow has remained the same since 1940 whereas the town’s population in that period has fallen by eight thousand.
neukol.org.uk /tyneblog/index.php/alltyneblogs/2005/03   (10543 words)

  
 House of Commons Hansard Debates for 21 May 1997 (pt 7)
It is an honour to serve in the House, with the tradition and history that it oozes--I thank first the members of the Jarrow Labour party who nominated me and the constituents who voted me into this splendid House to represent their interests--but I hope that my right hon.
It is very sad that, last Monday, yet another Jarrow march set off, this time on the way to Europe, nearly 61 years after the first Jarrow march, when Ellen Wilkinson and 200 men from Jarrow walked to London in the search for jobs.
For example, she said that in the mid-1930s unemployment in Jarrow was about 70 per cent., while in the neighbouring town of Hebburn it was lower, so the Government decided to merge the figures and came up with a figure of 35 per cent.: they cut unemployment overnight.
www.publications.parliament.uk /pa/cm199798/cmhansrd/vo970521/debtext/70521-07.htm   (2352 words)

  
 Jarrow March in TutorGig Encyclopedia
This was the 'Jarrow Crusade' (a term used on banners carried by the marchers) or 'Jarrow March'.
The march was to find jobs to support Jarrow men and their families.
The Jarrow March is fondly remembered by those on the left in British politics as a landmark in the history of labour movement.
www.tutorgig.com /ed/Jarrow_March   (354 words)

  
 Old Cornelius
The Jarrow Crusade was a potent symbol of the economic depression of the thirties, with its ill-clad, dignified heroes on a hopeless mission.
None of them were in the peak of fitness after years on subsistence diets forced on them by unemployment and Con, at 5-feet tall and size 3 shoes, was an unlikely member of the chosen 200.
I taught myself mandolin when I was still at school in Jarrow, inspired by the Irish champion piccolo player, John Doonan, from neighbouring Hebburn, who performed in a concert to raise funds to furnish our sixth-form common rooms.
www.suite101.com /article.cfm/folk_music/103698   (477 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: )
But both had the march in common: Joe's step-father was one of the marchers, while Phyllis's father was the march's barber.
It was the outbreak of war which brought work back to Jarrow and it was the return of a Labour Government in 1945 which pledged that we should never go back to the days when the likes of the men from Jarrow would need to march to London.
Finally, the Jarrow Constituency Labour Party is holding a church service at Christ Church in Jarrow on Sunday, at 10.30am to celebrate the memory of the crusaders, and everyone is welcome.
www.sunderlandtoday.co.uk /ViewArticle.aspx?SectionID=1512&ArticleID=1809081   (2202 words)

  
 The march is over | Special Reports | Guardian Unlimited Politics
From these stagnant streets and empty wharves, the marchers headed south for Westminster and what they hoped would be a peaceful confrontation with Stanley Baldwin's national government; not simply for their own sake, but for the cause of those trapped in the same situation throughout the country.
Whalen recalled at the time of the fuel tax protest in 2000 that the food the marchers ate was "the best feed I ever had", such was the generosity of those he and his comrades met on their journey south.
There were hot municipal baths at Bradford, cheers and pound notes from the prosperous folk of Harrogate, a marching barber to keep hair cut and beards trimmed, two London medical students to tend blisters and sore stomachs, together with boxes of cigarettes, tobacco, biscuits, sweets and "meat extracts" from manufacturers across the country.
politics.guardian.co.uk /politicspast/story/0,9061,1044458,00.html   (1567 words)

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