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Topic: Jeanne III of Navarre

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Henry II of Navarre

Marguerite de Valois

	Joanna III of Navarre - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Jeanne d'Albret (January 7, 1528 – June 9, 1572) was Queen of Navarre from 1555 to 1572, wife of Antoine de Bourbon, duke of Vendome and mother of Henry IV of France.
		Jeanne was born in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Yvelines in 1528, the daughter of Henry II of Navarre and Marguerite of Navarre.
		In 1555 Henry II of Navarre died, and Jeanne and her husband became rulers of Navarre.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Jeanne_d'Albret (375 words)

	Albret - Biocrawler (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
		Their son Henry, king of Navarre, was created duke of Albret and peer of France in 1550.
		The dukedom of Albret, united to the crown of France by the accession of this prince, was granted to the family of La Tour d'Auvergne (see duc de Bouillon) in 1651, in exchange for Sedan and Raucourt.
		Jeanne I of Albret 1555-1572 Queen of Navarra as Jeanne III of Navarre.
	www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Albret (475 words)

	Henry IV of France - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Henry IV was the son of Antoine de Bourbon, Duke of Vendome and Jeanne d'Albret, Queen of Navarre.
		Henry of Navarre became the legal heir to the French throne upon the death in 1584 of François, Duke of Alençon, brother and heir to the Catholic King Henry III, who had succeeded Charles IX in 1574.
		On the death of Henry III in 1589, Henry of Navarre nominally became the king of France.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Henry_IV_of_France (2518 words)

	County of Foix (Traditional province, France) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
		Roger III (1124-1148) reconciliated in 1125 with the Trencavels.
		Gaston III Febus (1343-1391) fought the English in Calais (1347) but was later arrested by king of Fance Jean le Bon (1356) and released after the defeat of Jean in Poitiers (19 September 1356).
		In 1584, the duke of Anjou died and Henri was the heir apparent to the throne of France.
	www.crwflags.com /fotw/flags/fr-ctfoi.html (1008 words)

	France, Navarre, Béarn and Andorra
		The kingdom of Navarre was one of the Christian kingdoms to emerge in northern Spain after the Muslim conquest in the 8th century, next to Asturias, Leon, Castile and Aragon.
		But, in 1328, the daughter of Louis X, Jeanne, was a grown woman and married to Philippe d'Évreux, second prince of the blood after the count of Valois and a powerful man. Moreover, the Navarrese contested the succession acts of 1316 and 1322, and recognized Jeanne as their queen.
		In the end, Jeanne was acknowledged as queen of Navarre, and the kingdoms separated, with Navarre passing to her descendants of the Évreux family.
	www.heraldica.org /topics/france/navarre.htm (2161 words)

	HENRI IV FRANCE - Young Henri
		Jeanne was the daughter of King Henri II of Navarre and Marguerite of Angouleme, Duchess of Alencon, who was the sister of King Francis I of France.
		Jeanne died suddenly on the 9th of June 1572, despite suspicions she was poisoned, it was never proven.
		Henri III of Navarre was married to Marguerite Valois, daughter of Henri II of France and Catherine de Medici on 18th August 1572.
	www.henri-iv.com /henri.htm (479 words)

	Reformed Royalty: The Strength of Queen Jeanne d'Albret
		Jeanne's mother was Marguerite de Valois, Queen of Navarre, the sister and devoted companion of no less than Francis I, King of France.
		Jeanne was at her height; the Huguenot cause was at its height.
		Jeanne had been in poor health for year, but when she collapsed on June 4, 1572 on her way back from a shopping trip, everyone was surprised.
	www.reformed.org /webfiles/antithesis/v1n2/ant_v1n2_royalty.html (4471 words)

	The Periphery of Francia: Spain, Britain, Eastern Europe, & Scandinavia
		Navarre, which is perhaps known too generally by the French version of its name, was originally a kingdom of the Basques, an apparently autochthonous people whose language has no demonstrable affinities to any other in the world, much less to any in the area.
		Also, the text refers to the daughter of Sancho García of Castile who marries Sancho III of Navarre as "Mayor" [p.687], even though the diagram calls her "Elvira" and "Mayor" is elsewhere given in the text as the heiress of Ribagorza [p.690].
		Jeanne was already of the house of Champagne; female heirs of the line subsequently married four times into new houses of French nobility (Evreux, Foix, Albret, & Vendôme) and once to Spanish royalty (Aragón); and it all leads to Henry of Navarre, who founded the Bourbon dynasty of France as King Henry IV in 1589.
	www.friesian.com /perifran.htm (11163 words)

	HighBeam Encyclopedia - Jeanne d'Albret (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
		JEANNE D'ALBRET [Jeanne d'Albret], 1528-72, queen of Navarre (1555-72), daughter of Henri d'Albret and Margaret of Navarre, and mother of King Henry IV of France (Henry III of Navarre).
		Unlike her consort, Antoine de Bourbon, whom she married in 1548, she remained one of the staunchest leaders of the French Protestants and one of the bitterest foes of the house of Guise.
		Rabelais, Marguerite de Navarre et la dedicace du Tiers Livre: voyages mystiques et missions terrestres.
	www.encyclopedia.com /html/J/JeannedA1l.asp (241 words)

	Philippe III
		Philip III, in French Philippe III, surnamed "the Bold" (le Hardi), King of France, son of Louis IX and Margaret, daughter of Raymond-Bérenger IV, count of Provence, was born on the 3rd of April 1245.
		The first subject of dispute was the inheritance of the count of Provence, Raymond-Bérenger IV, father of Margaret and of Eleanor, wife of King Henry III of England.
		But early in 1276 Jeanne's mother, Blanche, the widow of Henry III of Navarre and Champagne, married Edmund, first Earl of Lancaster, brother of Edward I; and she and her English husband kept Champagne until, in 1284, Jeanne came of age.
	www.nndb.com /people/000/000093718 (964 words)

	chronological table
		Birth of Henry of Navarre at the castle of Pau in Béarn.
		Treaty of Nemours imposed on Henry III by the Duke of Guise and the Catholic League.
		Coronation of Henry of Navarre as Henry IV at Cathedral of Chartres.
	bama.ua.edu /~gderoche/henriiv/tablech.htm (693 words)

	The Salic Law
		In fact, Edward III, who is also duke of Guyenne, pays homage for that duchy in August 1329 and recognizes the king of France as his liege lord in 1331.
		It is only later that Edward III pressed his claim to the throne, in 1337, when he went back on the homage he gave to the king of France and asserted his claim to the throne of France.
		The daughter of his younger brother, Jeanne de Penthièvre, had been married to Charles de Blois, nephew of the king of France, and was supported by the latter as claimant to the duchy.
	www.heraldica.org /topics/france/salic.htm (1287 words)

	Historical Timeline
		Henry de Bourbon (aka Henri de Navarre and later Henri IV) is born to Jeanne d’Albret, Protestant Queen of Navarre and Antoine de Bourbon, head of that house.
		Henri de Navarre saved his life by a pretended conversion to Catholicism and was kept a virtual prisoner of the court for the next 4 years.
		Henri III fled to Henri de Navarre in the Huguenot camp, where he was murdered before Paris by the monk Jacques Clément (July 1589).
	www.lepg.org /timeline.htm (1373 words)

	[No title]
		No sooner had Jeanne of Navarre heard of the mishap of Jarnac than she came into the Huguenot camp and presented to the soldiers her young son Henri and the young Prince de Conde, a mere child.
		He was, therefore, a very distant cousin to Henri III; the Houses of Capet, of Alencon, of Orleans, of Angouleme, of Maine, and of Burgundy, as well as the elder Bourbons, had to fall extinct before Henri of Navarre could become heir to the crown.
		Elizabeth did what she could to support Henri of Navarre; he had the good fortune to win the battle of Contras, in which the Duc de Joyeuse, one of the favourites of Henri III., was defeated and killed.
	www.gutenberg.org /dirs/3/8/4/3840/3840.txt (19388 words)

	Europe's 13th-Century Progress by Sanderson Beck
		After the 1274 death of King Henry of Navarre, who was also Count of Champagne, Philip III gave Henry's widow Blanche of Artois refuge at his court and arranged the marriage of her daughter Jeanne to his son Philip.
		King Henry III was 19 in January 1227 when he proclaimed himself of age and gained full use of the seal, enabling him to give charters and grants in perpetuity.
		King Henry III was distracted from the Castilian crusade against the Moors and a Palestine crusade when he accepted the crown of Sicily for his son Edmund.
	www.san.beck.org /AB21-Europe13thCentury.html (23696 words)

	Henry IV (of France) - MSN Encarta
		His mother, Jeanne d'Albret, was queen of Navarre and niece of King Francis I of France.
		Although baptized a Roman Catholic, Henry was brought up as a Calvinist by his strong-minded mother, a leader of the French Protestant (Huguenot) movement, which during the 1560s became involved in a series of civil wars with the Catholics.
		He won another brilliant victory at Coutras in 1587 in the war known as the War of the Three Henrys, and two years later formed an alliance with Henry III (the last French king from the Valois dynasty), against the Holy League, dominated by the Guise family.
	encarta.msn.com /encnet/refpages/RefArticle.aspx?refid=761558910 (781 words)

	Henry IV, king of France. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
		1553–1610, king of France (1589–1610) and, as Henry III, of Navarre (1572–1610), son of Antoine de Bourbon and Jeanne d’Albret; first of the Bourbon kings of France.
		In the resulting war, known as the War of the Three Henrys, Henry of Navarre defeated (1587) the king’s forces at Coutras but was reconciled with Henry III when the League revolted against him (1588).
		After Henry III’s death (1589), Henry IV defeated the League forces under the duc de Mayenne at Arques (1589) and Ivry (1590) but was forced to abandon the siege of Paris when the League received Spanish aid.
	www.bartleby.com /65/he/Henry4Fr.html (635 words)

	Who's Who in 16th century France
		Henri IV Henri IV (Henri de Navarre, Henri de Bourbon), 1553-1610, first Bourbon king of France, was the son of Antoine de Bourbon and Jeanne d'Albret.
		His recognition of Henri de Navarre (later Henri IV) as heir presumptive was opposed by Henri, 3rd Duc de Guise, head of the Catholic League (the "War of the Three Henrys" resulted).
		Henri de Navarre came to his aid, but Henri III was assassinated in the siege by Jacques Clément, a fanatic monk.
	www.lepg.org /people.htm (1892 words)

	Flanders, Brittany, Burgundy, Anjou, Normandy, Blois, Champagne, Toulouse, etc.
		Eudes IV married the heiress, Jeanne, of the Free County of Burgundy, and then his grandson Philip was preparing to marry the heiress, Margaret, of the County of Flanders.
		The son of Jeanne III of Navarre and Anthony was then King Henry III of Navarre, who became King Henry IV of France.
		Count Gaston III marries the sister of King Charles the Bad of Navarre, but this relationship comes to naught when Gaston, the son of the Count and the only legitimate heir, is starved to death by his father.
	www.friesian.com /flanders.htm (10691 words)

	The Memoirs of Marguerite de Valois, Volume III. A History of th, by Marguerite de Valois, Queen of Navarre (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
		The war began in 1337 and ended in 1453; the epochs in it are the Treaty of Bretigny in 1360, the Treaty of Troyes in 1422, the final expulsion of the English in 1453.
		Charles learnt that with all his great power he could not strike a fatal blow at France; France ought to have learnt that she was very weak for foreign conquest, and that her true business was to consolidate and develop her power at home. Henry VIII.
		Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from people in all walks of life.
	www.sakoman.net /pg/html/3840.htm (2178 words)

	HENRI IV FRANCE - SUMMARIZED
		Henri was born at the Chateau of Pau, in the Kingdom of Navarre on the 14th of December 1553.
		Eventually Henri III of France and Henri III of Navarre formed an alliance to jointly fight the Guise led forces.
		On the 25th of July 1593, Henri III of Navarre converted back to the Catholic faith, which led to him being officially crowned as Henri IV of France at Chartres, on the 27th of February 1594.
	www.henri-iv.com /summary.htm (687 words)

	[No title]
		Francis Mary Navarre was born on 11/19/1959 and is the son of Robert Navarre and Mary Lootman dit Barrois.
		Robert Navarre, who, because of her great age, is no longer able to handle her own affairs nor take care of her goods, which consist only of 1 1/2 arpents frontage of well improved land, located at the stated place.
		Were present Robert Navarre, son of Marie Francois Navarre and of Jeanne Pluyette, his father and mother, born in the parish of Villeroy, diocese of Meaux, in France.
	mlloyd.org /gen/navarre/text/navarre.txt (17862 words)

	FOIXSTORY : Blasons des Comtes de Foix
		Jeanne III de Navarre-Albret (1555) rajoute (en 4) l'Armagnac-Rodez mais simplifie (en 7) le triplet Aragon-Castille-Léon en le transformant en doublet Castille-Léon.
		Henri III de Navarre-Bourbon (1572) rajoute (en 2) les armes des Bourbon-Vendôme, venant de son père.
		En 1584, Henri III de Navarre-Bourbon devient héritier présomptif du Trône de France ; c'est pourquoi il écartèle plus simplement de Navarre (en 1 et 4) et de Bourbon-Vendôme (en 2 et 3).
	www.foixstory.com /data/blason/foix.htm (439 words)

	CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Henry IV
		Henry IV King of France and Navarre, son of Jeanne d'Albret and Antoine de Bourbon, b.
		Although Sixtus V, a strong supporter of royal authority, was not in complete sympathy with the programme and the action of the League, yet relying on the public right which in the Middle Ages had been acknowledged in the whole of Christian Europe, he took decisive measures against Henry of Bourbon.
		Wishing France to have a king who was respected and hostile to heresy, he declared that Henry of Bourbon had forfeited his rights to the throne of France, deprived him of the crown of Navarre, and released his subjects from their oath of fidelity (9 September, 1585).
	www.newadvent.org /cathen/07225a.htm (1860 words)

	History Channel Search Results
		He was the first of the Bourbon kings of France and also, as Henry III, king of Navarre (1572–1610).
		Henry was born at Pau in Navarre on Dec. 13, 1553.
		His mother, Jeanne d’Albret (1528–72), was queen of Navarre and niece of King Francis I of France.
	www.historychannel.com /thcsearch/thc_resourcedetail.do?encyc_id=211731 (744 words)

	FOIXSTORY : Les Comtes de Foix : Jeanne III de Navarre (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
		Devenue Reine de Navarre à la mort de son père (1555), il lui restait deux enfants, un pays petit mais libre.
		Jeanne se convertit donc naturellement au Calvinisme en 1560 et tenta de favoriser cette réforme dans ses Etats libres, c'est-à-dire le Béarn et la Navarre (les autres domaines relevant de la suzeraineté du Roi de France).
		En 1571, ayant instauré le Calvinisme comme religion d'Etat en Béarn et Navarre, ayant réussi à maintenir et affermir son autorité en ses domaines, Jeanne fût en mesure de négocier le mariage de son Fils Henri avec Marguerite de Valois (la Reine Margot), soeur du Roi Charles IX de France.
	www.foixstory.com /data/comtes/20.htm (374 words)

	thePeerage.com - Sophie Dorothea Prinzessin von der Pfalz and others
		She was the daughter of Ulrich III Nestor Herzog von Mecklenburg-Güstrow and Elizabeth Oldenburg, Princess of Denmark.
		She married Frederik II Oldenburg, King of Denmark, son of Christian III Oldenburg, King of Denmark and Dorothea von Sachsen-Lauenburg, on 20 July 1572 in Copenhagen, Denmark.
		She married Henri IV, Roi de France, son of Antoine, Rey de Navarre and Jeanne III, Reina de Navarre, on 17 December 1600.
	www.thepeerage.com /p10139.htm (2264 words)

	Genealogy Index for surnames beginning with N
		Navarre, Blanche Garcia Princess of (Abt 1139-12 AUG 1156)
		Navarre, Enrique (Henri) I King of (Abt 1239-22 JUL 1274)
		Navarre, Sancho V (VI) Garcia King of (Abt 1130-27 JUN 1194)
	members.fortunecity.com /fixvcr/idxn.html (1193 words)

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