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Jewish National Fund - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The Jewish National Fund (Hebrew: Keren Kayemet LeYisrael) is an organization founded in 1901 at the Fifth Zionist Congress in Basle. Since the JNF, in its own words, "claims loyalty only to the Jewish People for whose benefit it was established and on whose behalf it acts" [2], the Israel Lands Authority is, in effect, constitutionally bound to discriminate against non-Jewish citizens of Israel. The JNF has a quasi-state role in Israel since it nominates ten of the 22 directors of the Israel Lands Authority, the government agency responsible for managing 93% of the land of Israel [1]. en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Jewish_National_Fund   (612 words)

Encyclopedia: Jewish National Homeland That was not the sole reason, for there had long been considerable support in Britain for the idea of a Jewish homeland, but the timing was influenced by the possibility. An early draft used the word that in referring to Palestine as a Jewish homeland, which was changed to in Palestine to avoid committing to it being the whole of Palestine. It stated the position agreed at a British Cabinet meeting on October 31, 1917, that the United Kingdom supported Zionist plans for a Jew ish national home in Palestine, though nothing should be done which might prejudice the rights of existing communities there. www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Jewish-National-Homeland   (612 words)

Jewish National Fund JNF KKL Keren Kayemeth Leyisrael definition - Zionism and Israel -Encyclopedia / Dictionary/Lexicon of Zionism/Israel/Middle East/Judaism In 1926, Jewish National Fund was incorporated in the United States, bringing a further sense of connection with the Homeland to American Jews. Jewish National Fund (Abbreviation - JNF, Hebrew: Keren Kayemeth Leyisrael, KKL) - Fund established by the Fifth Zionist Congress in 1901 to purchase land in the land of Israel and forward settlement. JNF also set up and administered farms, continued its afforestation programs, which laid the foundation for JNF to become the leading environmental agency in Israel, and was instrumental in founding secondary schools and pioneering higher education an impressive record of achievement in a country whose Jewish population at the time numbered only 85,000. www.zionism-israel.com /dic/Jewish_National_Fund.htm   (3298 words)

Jewish National Fund of Australia The Jewish National Fund of Australia Inc. and the Jewish National Fund Environmental Association of Australia Inc. (hereinafter referred to as JNF) are bound by the National Privacy Principles (NPP’s) of the Commonwealth Privacy Act of 1988 and Privacy Amendment (Private Sector) Act 2000. JNF may use a mailing house or consultants to process its mail-outs provided an agreement to respect the confidentiality, privacy and integrity of the information is accepted. JNF is a non-profit organisation for the purposes of NPP 10. www.jnfaustralia.com.au /index.cfm?action=privacy_policy   (553 words)

The Jewish National Fund: Land Purchase Methods and Priorities 1924-1939 Had the JNF been forced to purchase small parcels of land from numerous owners with vast numbers of occupying fellaheen in the 1920s, the land issue as a political cause would have had the same prominence that the issue of Jewish immigration had for Palestinian Arabs opposing the Jewish national home. Internally, the JNF's stature rose in the early 1930s as its legal experts, purchasing agents, and accumulated expertise were judiciously used by the JA to disprove publicly that Jewish land purchase led to the creation of a landless Arab population. Naturally, the JNF and Jewish Agency protested against the proposed draft damages ordinance since it would encourage land speculation and non-fulfillment of contractual obligations.34 The proposed draft damages ordinance of 1935 was not enacted, in part due to JNF and Jewish Agency pressure upon the High Commissioner. www.ismi.emory.edu /JournalArticles/MESapr84.html   (6528 words)

Balfour Declaration, 1917 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The letter stated the position, agreed to at a British Cabinet meeting on October 31, 1917, that the British government supported Zionist plans for a Jewish "national home" in Palestine, with the condition that nothing should be done which might prejudice the rights of existing communities there. The phrase "national home" was intentionally used instead of "state", and the British devoted some effort over the following decades to denying that a state was the intention, including the Churchill White Paper, 1922. A national home for my people." He eventually received both payment for his discovery and a role in the history of the origins of the state of Israel. en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Balfour_Declaration,_1917   (893 words)

Zionism article - Zionism Jews nation 1897 1917 Jewish National Homeland Palestine Kingdom - What-Means.com From 1917 it focused on the establishment of a Jewish National Homeland or state in Palestine, the location of the ancient Kingdom of Israel. The desire of Jews to return to their ancestral homeland became a universal Jewish theme after the destruction of Jerusalem by the Roman Empire in AD 70, the defeat of Simeon Bar Kochba in 135, and the dispersal of the Jews to other parts of the Empire that followed. Pogroms in Russia led Jewish philanthropists such as the Montefiores and the Rothschilds to sponsor agricultural settlements for Russian Jews in Palestine in the late 1870s, culminating in a small group of immigrants from Russia arriving in the country in 1882. www.what-means.com /encyclopedia/Zionism   (5973 words)

Zionism Zionism was metamorphosed into a mass movement and political power during World War I. In 1917 the British issued the Balfour Declaration, which bestowed favor upon the establishment in Palestine of a Jewish national home. This stressed that Zionism sought to create a legal home in Palestine for the Jewish people and would promote settlement, create worldwide organizations to bind Jews together, strengthen Jewish national consciousness, and obtain consent of the governments of the world. Jewish history during the Diaspora was marked by the appearance of a succession of pseudo messiahs - among them Sabbatai Zevi - who claimed that they would return the Jews to Zion. mb-soft.com /believe/txc/zionism.htm   (5973 words)

Focus On Jerusalem~Map Room All the land to the east of the Jordan river ( 75%) was designated as Transjordan and partitioned out of the Jewish National Homeland reserve. Israel was uprooted from its national homeland and dispersed to the far-flung distant corners of the entire world in 70AD, and the subsequent Bar Kochba rebellion in 135AD. Theodore Herzl authored a book entitled “Der Judenstat” ( the Jewish State) which spelled out the hopes and plans of political Zionists to gain momentum for a Jewish homeland somewhere in the world. focusonjerusalem.com /maproom.html   (5973 words)

j. - Stalin’s ‘Jewish homeland’ lives on in Russia’s Far East The ribbon-cutting ceremony at the two-story Moorish-style synagogue in Birobidzhan Sept. 10 was the highlight of a weeklong celebration of the 70th anniversary of the Jewish Autonomous Region, an area in Russia’s Far East that Stalin declared a secular Jewish homeland in 1934 to divert Soviet Jews from pre-state Israel. Jewish Agency figures place the current number at 2,000, although local Jewish community officials insist it is closer to 6,000. Yiddish and Jewish culture and traditions are taught as part of the curriculum in one of the city’s public schools, which any child may attend. www.jewishsf.com /content/2-0-/module/displaystory/story_id/23647/format/html/displaystory.html   (5973 words)

Jewish Autonomous Oblast In addition to being a history of the creation of the proposed Jewish homeland, the film features scenes of contemporary Birobidzhan and interviews with Jewish residents. Stalin's theory on the National Question held that a group could only be a nation if they had a territory, and since there was no Jewish territory, per se, the Jews were not a nation and did not have national rights. Jewish Communists argued that the way to solve this ideological dilemma was by creating a Jewish territory, hence the ideological motivation for the Jewish Autonomous Oblast. www.worldhistory.com /wiki/J/Jewish-Autonomous-Oblast.htm   (5973 words)

National Jewish Television - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia National Jewish Television is a Jewish television channel sandwiched between TBN and EWTN every Sunday from 1:00-4:00. Jewish Spectrums which interviews various Jews and their accomplishments (Ended in 1995). Talkline's Jewish Music Countdown, based on the Talkline with Zeb Brenner show, this features various Jewish musicians and their music videos. en.wikipedia.org /wiki/National_Jewish_Television   (5973 words)

Remove the Charitable Status of the Jewish National Fund in Canada Petition The cemetery of Amwas is desecrated by Jewish National Fund activity, and the trees are planted among the surviving tombstones. The JNF is a quasi-official organisation of the Israeli state that exists to raise funds for the acquisition and development of land for Jewish settlement. The JNF was founded in 1901 to further the political project of establishing a Jewish state in Palestine. www.petitiononline.com /jnfca/petition.html   (329 words)

Jewish National Fund (JNF) Jewish National Fund, founded 100 years ago at the Fifth Zionist Congress, is the caretaker of the land of Israel. The JNF College Activists Department is the student arm of the Jewish National Fund. Birthright israel trips are for Jewish adults, between the ages of 18 and 26 that have never been to Israel on a peer group trip. israeloncampuscoalition.org /aboutus/members/jnf.htm   (360 words)

Jewish National Fund April 20, 2001 - New York, NY - Jewish National Fund (JNF) announced the appointment of Daniel B. Shure of Chicago, Illinois as the new president of JNF's Chicago Region. Hal Linden, Tony Award winning actor and national spokesperson for Jewish National Fund (JNF), is starring as a Holocaust survivor in an acclaimed new production, "The Gathering", which began a national tour on January 9th and comes to Broadway in... October 13, 2000 - New York, NY - Jewish National Fund (JNF) has intervened to fight the massive number of fires set by arsonists that are destroying Israel's forests. www.charitywire.com /charity83/news-2.html   (656 words)

Jewish National Fund JNF ON CAMPUS is an environmental education club, forstering the ideas of the JNF. The goals of the JNF ON CAMPUS are to raise the awareness of the college community on environmental issues and to give the college community the opportunity to take action to help the issues. The goals of the JNF ON CAMPUS shall be implemented through events held by the club and in conjunction with other clubs of the Brooklyn College community. students.brooklyn.cuny.edu /direct/jewishnf.htm   (116 words)

Howard Grief: Legal Rights and Title of Sovereignty of the Jewish People On the contrary, Palestine and the Jewish National Home were synonymous terms, as is evidenced by the use of the same phrase in the second half of the Balfour Declaration which refers to the existing non-Jewish communities "in Palestine", clearly indicating the whole country. The term “Jewish National Home” was defined to mean a state by the British government at the Cabinet session which approved the Balfour Declaration on October 31, 1917. The gravest threat to Jewish legal rights and title of sovereignty over the Land of Israel still comes from the same source that has always fought the return of the Jews to their homeland, namely, the medley of Arabic-speaking Gentiles who inhabit the land alongside the Jews. www.acpr.org.il /ENGLISH-NATIV/02-issue/grief-2.htm   (4685 words)

Balfour Declaration, 1917 -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article The phrase "national home" was intentionally used instead of "state", and the British devoted some effort over the following decades to denying that a state was the intention, including the (additional info and facts about Churchill White Paper, 1922) Churchill White Paper, 1922. A national home for my people." He received both payment for the chemical work and a role in the history of the origins of the state of Israel. That was not the sole reason, for there had long been considerable support in Britain for the idea of a Jewish homeland, but the timing was influenced by the possibility. www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/b/ba/balfour_declaration,_1917.htm   (773 words)

Jewish Legal Rights and Title to the Land of Israel and Palestine It was then that Article 22 of the League of Nations Covenant became intertwined and integrated with the Balfour Declaration which together devolved sovereignty over Palestine to the Jewish People to reconstruct the Jewish National Home. The word “national” was later appended to the word “home” by Nahum Sokolow, the long-time Zionist leader at the time he participated in the drafting of the Balfour Declaration with British officials. Furthermore, he declared that Palestine was also the national home of the Arabs who deserved the same rights as the Jews were obtaining in ruling the country they both shared. www.malchut-israel.org /lishka/jewish_rights.htm   (3667 words)

My Israel Source - Speeches by Jewish Agency representatives in the UN General Assembly The Jewish Agency, you will recall, is recognised in the mandate for Palestine as a public body authorised to speak and act on behalf of the Jewish people in and out of Palestine in matters affecting the establishment of the Jewish national home. Under article 6, the Jewish Agency is entitled further to co-operate with the Administration in permitting "close settlement by Jews on the land"; by article 11, it is given preferred status in respect to the construction and operation of public works and the development of the natural resources of the country. The Jewish nation in Palestine is rooted not only in past history but in a great living work of reconstruction and rebuilding, both of a country and of a people. www.myisraelsource.com /content/speeches_sochnut   (6726 words)

Zionism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Many prominent Jews in Europe and the United States opposed Zionism, arguing that a Jewish homeland was not needed because Jews were able to live in the democratic countries of the West as equal citizens. Russia and the Russian controlled areas of Poland, and culminating in the Holocaust, converted the great majority of surviving Jews to the belief that a Jewish homeland was an urgent necessity, particularly given the large population of disenfranchised Jewish refugees after World War II. The 1920s did see a steady growth in the Jewish population and the construction of state-like Jewish institutions, but also saw the emergence of Palestinian Arab nationalism and growing resistance to Jewish immigration. en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Zionist   (6726 words)

Israeli Television and the National Agenda Katz's ideas about television's impact on setting the "national agenda." The lesson of the current change in the status of television in Israel seems to be that television does not so much set the national agenda as follow in its wake. Katz, a professor of sociology and a founder of the Hebrew University's Institute of Communications, told Galili that the Israel government, lacking an influential medium like television to get its message across, was in an inferior position in the battle for public opinion both at home and in the neighboring countries. In its first years, the studies show, Israel Television set the national agenda even in the realm of entertainment. www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org /jsource/Society_&_Culture/tv.html   (6726 words)

Jewish National Fund: Speakers Bureau: Perspectives on Israel Jewish National Fund provides a wealth of well-known professionals and scholars for Jewish community events and other occasions throughout the country. For the last three years, since September 2001, Shoula has been a national speaker for the United Jewish Communities speaking at over 50 Jewish communities in the US and Canada, educating and raising funds and donations for local Jewish federations and the Israeli emergency fund campaign. The articles, which were distributed by the Jewish Telegraphic Agency, cast a spotlight on grass-roots pro-Israel efforts, as well as some of the many ways American Jews have found to express their connections to the Jewish state. www.jnf.org /site/PageServer?pagename=bureau_perspectivesonisrael   (7937 words)

Jewish National Fund Founded - December 29, 1901 If not for the foresight of the early leaders of the Zionist Congress a century ago and the Jewish National Fund's efforts to secure land for the Jewish homeland, it is quite possible we would still be a people without a land. There is no question that the Jewish National Fund was instrumental in reclamation of land for the Jewish State. Over the next 50 years, the JNF would begin to acquire land in what would become the future homeland of the Jewish people. www.wzo.org.il /doingzionism/resources/view.asp?id=1050&subject=78   (910 words)

Jewish National Fund: Plant Trees and Bring Water to Israel Jewish National Fund is the caretaker of the land of Israel, on behalf of its owners - Jewish people everywhere. Jewish National Fund: Plant Trees and Bring Water to Israel Read a special message from JNF President Ronald S. Lauder about the future of Israel and what it means to be a 21st Century Pioneer. www.jnf.org   (383 words)

TreeGivers - Jewish National Fund - Join Forces Mission: Nearly one hundred years ago, Jewish National Fund was created with the singular task of reclaiming the Land of Israel. Read about the History of Jewish National Fund By ordering a treeplanting in Israel through TreeGivers, you will be able to select which type of certificate supplied by the Jewish National Fund best meets your needs. www.treegivers.com /jewish-national-fund.html   (648 words)

0,7340,L-3062964,00.html A young girl planting a tree for the Jewish National Fund In January 2005, Israel's attorney general decided that JNF-owned land would be sold without discrimination or limits based on whether the buyer is Jewish. JNF has also planted more than 200 million trees as part of its extensive afforestation efforts in Israel. www.ynetnews.com /articles/0,7340,L-3062964,00.html   (119 words)

Contribution Invitation from Jewish National Fund On May 23, 1994, King Simeon II accepted the Jewish National Fund's coveted Legion of Honor award on behalf of the people of Bulgaria and his late father for their acts of heroism during the blackest years of modern history. The Jewish National Fund honored the people of Bulgaria and their King, Boris III, and the roles they played in saving Bulgaria's Jewish community during World War II. Should you have any questions, please contact the Jewish National Fund at 213-964-1400. www.b-info.com /places/Bulgaria/Jewish/FundLet.shtml   (461 words)

The Jewish National Fund These are the facts: The Jewish National Fund (in Hebrew Keren Kayemet le-Israel - KKL) holds 13% of all the land in Israel. This means that “The Jewish People”, which is not a political body, is being presented as an independent entity superior to the State of Israel. In spite of all this effort, when the United Nations resolved in November 1947 to partition the country between a Jewish and an Arab State, less than 7% of the land belonged to Jews. www.flwi.ugent.be /cie/Palestina/palestina173.htm   (1413 words)

Jewish National Fund helps take care of Israel Jewish National Fund (JNF) is a nonprofit organization celebrating its 100th anniversary as caretaker of the land of Israel, on behalf of its owners, Jewish people everywhere. Jewish National Fund helps take care of Israel After its establishment in 1901, JNF set out to achieve its goal of purchasing the land that would become the state of Israel. www.theacorn.com /News/2002/0822/Faith/040.html   (183 words)

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