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Topic: Jewish languages


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In the News (Mon 4 Jun 12)

  
  The Ultimate Aramaic language - American History Information Guide and Reference
As the language grew in importance, it came to be spoken throughout the Mediterranean coastal area of the Levant, and spread east of the Tigris.
It is the language of the city-states of Damascus, Hamath and Arpad.
Nabataean Aramaic is the language of the Arab kingdom of Petra.
www.historymania.com /american_history/Aramaic   (5582 words)

  
 wiki/Modern Hebrew Definition / wiki/Modern Hebrew Research   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Hebrew was revitalized as a spoken language during the late 19th and early 20th century as Modern Hebrew, replacing a score of languages spoken by the Jews at that time, such as Arabic, JudezmoLadino is a Romance language, derived mainly from Old Castilian (Spanish) and Hebrew.
Judeo-Romance languagesJudeo-Romance languages are those languages derived from Romance languages, spoken by the various Jewish communities, and altered to such an extent to gain recognition as languages in their own right, joining the great number of other Jewish languages....
Sephardi Hebrew language is the basis of Standard Hebrew and not all that different from it, although traditionally it has had a greater range of phonemes.
www.elresearch.com /wiki/Modern_Hebrew   (7695 words)

  
 Beth Hatefutsoth - Related Links
Jewish Aramaic is a generic term describing dialects and variants of Aramaic, a language closely related to Hebrew and belonging to the western branch of the Semitic family of languages.
Jewish Malayalam is characterized by the use of Hebrew loan words and Dravidian archaisms in vocabulary, phonology, and syntax and it is written in Hebrew script.
Judeo-Tat is the native language of the ancient Jewish communities of Mountain Jews in the Daghestan region of the Caucasus.
www.bh.org.il /Links/JewishLangs.asp   (2795 words)

  
 The Jewish-Languages List . Archives   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
The conference is organized around main topics such as: language and identity; language, culture and society; multilingualism and multiculturalism; Jewish and non-Jewish languages; language and globalization; language and education; language and immigration; language and stratification; language and ideology; language and communication; language and gender; language and the life-cycle; language policy.
Subject: Languages for Jewish Texts (Cohen) From: Aryeh Cohen Subject: Re: languages Well, its an open question as to what you mean by texts with Kedusha, but the Zohar was written in a "dialect" of Aramaic; various Rishonim wrote their commentaries in pretty straightforward Aramaic (i.e.
Subject: Languages for Jewish texts Aramaic was used as a language for some halakhic works during the Geonic period, and of course the Zohar was written in Aramaic in the 13th century.
petrarch.freeservers.com /jewishlanglist.html   (16325 words)

  
 Aramaic language - Psychology Central   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
In the third century, Greek overtook Aramaic as the common language in Egypt and Syria.
Some Hebrew words continued as part of Jewish Aramaic vocabulary (mostly technical religious words, but also some everyday words like `ēṣ, tree), and the written language of the Tanakh was read and understood by the educated classes.
However, the Hebrew language had ceased to be the language of everyday life.
psychcentral.com /psypsych/Aramaic   (5750 words)

  
 [No title]
She mentors students in the School of Jewish Communal Services and serves as Adjunct Assistant Professor in the Linguistics Department at the University of Southern California.
Her research interests include Jewish languages, American Jewish identity and culture, sociolinguistic variation, the linguistic construction of identity, language contact, ethnography, and Orthodox Jews.
She is the founder, producer, and editor of the Jewish Language Research Website, and she is the founder and moderator of the Jewish Languages Mailing List.
www.huc.edu /faculty/faculty/benor.shtml   (431 words)

  
 [No title]
The Background to Establishing the Association By the end of the twentieth century, the traditional Jewish languages spoken during the past millenium by numerous Jewish communities had undergone a marked decline as living natural communal languages.
In the State of Israel, Modern Hebrew took the place of these languages, assuming the roles of both communal and national tongue not only for the young and the native-born, but for innumerable immigrants -- primary speakers of diasporan Jewish languages who settled in the Jewish homeland in the past half century.
In the Diaspora, the triumph of secularization and the concomitant spread of general education in Jewish communities, including highly traditional ones, led to the gradual abandonment of Jewish languages and the adoption of the national vernaculars and the modes of speech of the surrounding cultures.
shakti.trincoll.edu /~mendele/vol03/vol03.039.txt   (761 words)

  
 Jewish, Jewish, Everywhere, & not a drop to drink   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Canaanite languages by the children of Isaac and Lot, Arabian languages by the children of Ishmael, and later, old dialects of Aramaic, Arabic, Spanish and German by the Jewish diaspora for their daily discourse.
The Hebrew language might be appropriately called the Israelitish dialect of Canaanitish, a branch of the Semitic Languages spoken in Palestine and in the Phenician colonies.
Jewish mysticism is an inherent part of large parts of Sephardic Jews and of all Hasidic Judaism Jews as they follow the teachings of some of the greatest rabbis respected by ALL Jews.
simshalom.blogspot.com /2004_07_01_simshalom_archive.html   (15473 words)

  
 2004-2005 program announcement   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Today, the field of modern Jewish literature falls into two general camps of scholars: those who study literature in the Jewish languages (Hebrew, Yiddish, Ladino, Judeo-Persian, etc.), and those who study literature by Jews in the American and European languages (English, German, French, Spanish, Russian, Polish, etc.).
Until now, literary scholars have had little collective opportunity to address modern Jewish literature on its own terms, rather than as a subsidiary part of history or religion, and even less to engage in a comparative study of all the modern Jewish literatures and the various critical approaches that have been applied to them.
The CAJS seminar for 2004-2005 will bring together scholars of Jewish literature in both the Jewish languages and the “majority” languages for a focused consideration of modern Jewish literature in its entirety and all its methods of study, in the hope of raising new questions and changing the field.
www.cjs.upenn.edu /program/2004-2005/announce.html   (443 words)

  
 Jewish Language Research Website   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Their languages have differed by as little as a few embedded Hebrew words or by as much as a highly variant grammar.
The "Languages" page presents descriptions of over a dozen Jewish languages, including fundamentals of their history, linguistics, and literature.
The Jewish Language Research Website is produced and edited by Sarah Bunin Benor and maintained by Tsuguya Sasaki.
www.jewish-languages.org   (344 words)

  
 Jewish Web Index - Make it easier for you to do your personal research   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Russian was the language of the administration throughout the Empire at the late 19th century.
Under German law, from way back when to this day, there are recognized Jewish institutions responsible for the affairs of the entire Jewish community in a town or geographic district, with a budget provided in large part by the central government and a certain measure of government control.
The Hebrew Language began as a string of letters carved by a scribe onto a limestone boulder some 3,000 years ago - the first known example of the Hebrew alphabet.
jewishwebindex.com /langauges1.htm   (4489 words)

  
 Humbul full record view for -- Jewish language research website
The Jewish Language Research Website is a platform for research into the diversity of Jewish languages, offering introductory information on a good number of these languages and bringing together international researchers working in this field.
Since this list is not comprehensive, links are provided to descriptions of other languages which have been documented online.
A directory of researchers and their interests is also available: contributions are invited, in terms of appearing in the directory or submitting papers or bibliographic entries.
www.humbul.ac.uk /output/full2.php?id=9645   (261 words)

  
 Jewish Languages -- European
"lashon ashkenaz she-hem mevinim yafe." The Gentile language has become a Jewish language, the Gentiles had only a historic-genetic relationship to it.
Jews of Normandy spoke a Norman dialect; in Troyes, Champagnois; in Dijon, Burgundian.
Before 1917 written in Hebrew characters, forced to Romanize in 1929, to Cyrilize in 1939, One of the 9 official and literary languages of Daghestan, in 1959 30,000 Jews listed as their mother tongue.
www.mishkan.com /jewish.lang.european.html   (879 words)

  
 Wirth-Nesher, H.: Call It English: The Languages of Jewish American Literature.
Call It English identifies the distinctive voice of Jewish American literature by recovering the multilingual Jewish culture that Jews brought to the United States in their creative encounter with English.
Hana Wirth-Nesher is Samuel L. and Perry Haber Chair on the Study of the Jewish Experience in the United States and Professor of English at Tel Aviv University.
There is no other student of American Jewish literature who possesses the tools and scholarly rigor to take on this topic, and there is no one else who delivers as abundantly on this promise.
pup.princeton.edu /titles/8068.html   (615 words)

  
 The Ida & Samuel P. Mandell Institute for the Study of Jewish Languages | Gratz College Jewish Education
The Ida and Samuel P. Mandell Institute for the Study of Jewish Languages
The Ida and Samuel P. Mandell Institute for the Study of Jewish Languages
In keeping with their tradition of promoting Jewish learning, the trustees, who are the children of Ida and Samuel Mandell, established the Ida and Samuel P. Mandell Institute for the Study of Jewish Languages in May of 1998 as a tribute to their late parents and to encourage the study of Hebrew and Yiddish.
www.gratz.edu /page3673.aspx   (165 words)

  
 [No title]
Language has been a barrier to communication among many nationalities.
However, Jews have always been united by a common distinctive language - either Hebrew, Aramaic, Yiddish, Ladino, or Moroccan.
This fluency in multiple languages has been advantageous to Jews despite our dispersion around the world.
www.geocities.com /jewishgroups/2Language.html   (147 words)

  
 Jewish-Languages Mailing List   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
The "jewish-languages" mailing list is a forum for academic discussion of Jewish languages, including Hebrew.
Postings to the list may be about the structure or use of any Jewish language or about phenomena that several have in common.
Subscribers may post queries, invitations for collaboration, announcements of publications, conferences, or jobs, or responses to previous postings, as long as they are relevant to Jewish languages.
www.jewish-languages.org /ml   (366 words)

  
 JEWISH: Calendars, Yahrzeit, Hebrew Months, Jewish Holidays, Jewish Languages, Jewish Languages
Much of the content of this Pesach page was adapted from "A Teacher's Guide to the Jewish Holidays" by Robert Goodman.
It is considered to be a mitzvah (good deed) to build your own sukkah.
Includes the Top Ten Reasons why he became Jewish and, oy vey, much more.
uscj.org /metny/middletown/jewish.htm   (421 words)

  
 Endangered languages in Europe: report
Remarks: There are people living in the Isle of Man who have studied Manx as a foreign language, but who wish to be called speakers of Manx.
Remarks: five Turkic languages are known to have been spoken in Crimea, viz Crimean Tatar, Krimchak, Karaim, Nogai, and Turkish; two of them, Crimean Tatar and Nogai, are also spoken in Dobruja; a lot of confusion exists in general literature
There are also secret or in-group languages of nomadic groups like Polari and Shelta (Cant) in the British Isles, Quinqui in Spain, and Yeniche in central Europe.
www.helsinki.fi /~tasalmin/europe_report.html   (9417 words)

  
 Jewish Languages
The lines above say "Our Languages" in several Jewish languages.
Yet first we will probably have to justify the very use.
Other non-European Jewish languages: "Judeo-Berber" -- Present status
www.mishkan.com /jewish.lang.html   (67 words)

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