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| | JAPAN, |
 | | The capital and largest city of Japan is Tokyo, the financial and commercial center of the country, with a population (city proper, 2002 est.) of 8,025,538; the population of Tokyo urban agglomeration was 35,197,000 in 2005, the largest in the world. |
 | | Japan's four main islands are connected by a series of bridges, including the Akashi Kaikyo (1998), the longest suspension bridge in the world, which connects Kobe on the mainland with the island of Awaji. |
 | | Japan was awarded the lease (to 1923, later extended to 1997) of the Liaodong Peninsula, including the Guangdong territory, and the southern half of Sakhalin, thereafter known as Karafuto. |
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