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Topic: John Kerr physicist


  
  John Kerr (physicist) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John Kerr (December 17, 1824 – August 15, 1907) was a Scottish physicist who inaugurated the field of electro-optics.
Kerr's original cell was a glass block while modern cells are more commonly filled with liquids such as nitrobenzene.
In the Kerr effect, the change in refractive index is proportional to the square of the electric field.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/John_Kerr_(physicist)   (430 words)

  
 John Kerr (physicist)
John Kerr (1824 - 1907) was a Scottish physicist who inaugurated the field of electro-optics.
Kerr attended the University of Glasgow from where he earned a master's degree in divinity, subsequently being ordained a minister of the Free Church of Scotland.
Kerr was an early champion of the metric system in the UK and was awarded a doctor of laws degree by the University of Glasgow in 1864 in recognition of his contributions to physical science.
www.sciencedaily.com /encyclopedia/john_kerr__physicist_   (443 words)

  
 John Kerr (disambiguation) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sir John Henry Kerr - colonial governor in British India
John Kerr (actor) - who appeared in Tea and Sympathy and South Pacific (later became a lawyer)
John L. Kerr, former U.S. Senator from Maryland.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/John_Kerr_(disambiguation)   (150 words)

  
 John Kerr (physicist) -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
The effect is exploited in the Kerr cell which is used in applications such as (A hinged blind for a window) shutters in high-speed (The act of taking and printing photographs) photography, with shutter-speeds as fast as 100 ns.
Kerr's original cell was a (A brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure) glass block while modern cells are more commonly filled with (A substance that is liquid at room temperature and pressure) liquids such as (A poisonous oily water-soluble liquid used as a solvent and in the manufacture of aniline) nitrobenzene.
In the Kerr effect, the change in (The ratio of the velocity of light in a vacuum to that in a medium) refractive index is proportional to the square of the (A field of force surrounding a charged particle) electric field.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/j/jo/john_kerr_(physicist).htm   (476 words)

  
 The Probert Encyclopaedia - People and Peoples (Jo-Jz)
John was a son of Christian I and king of Denmark in 1481.
John Bright became a leading spirit in the Anti-Corn-Law League and in 1843 was elected to Parliament to represent Durham, where upon he distinguished himself as an advocate of free trade and reform.
John Piper is an English painter born at Epsom in 1903.
www.fas.org /news/reference/probert/C7B.HTM   (8517 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Kerr   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
John H. Kerr III is a Democratic member of the North Carolina General Assembly representing the states seventh Senate district, including constituents in Greene, Lenoir and Wayne counties.
Judith Kerr (born June 13, 1923 in Berlin, Germany) is a German writer, who moved to the United Kingdom at the age of thirteen in 1936, where she has lived ever since, becoming a naturalised British citizen.
The Kerr effect or the quadratic electro-optic effect is a change in the refractive index of a material in response to the intensity of an external electric field.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Kerr   (1246 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Physicist   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Physicists are employed by universities as professors, lecturers, and researchers, and by laboratories in industry.
Many people who are trained as physicists, however, use their skills in other parts of the economy, in particular in computing and finance.
Many famous physicists of the 20th and 21st century are found on the list of recipients of the Nobel Prize in physics.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Physicist   (356 words)

  
 Kerr, John   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Scottish physicist who discovered the Kerr effect, which produces double refraction in certain media on the application of an electric field.
Kerr was born in Ardrossan, Ayrshire, and studied at Glasgow.
Kerr extended the work to other materials, and constructed cells in which he could study liquids such as carbon disulphide and paraffin oil.
www.cartage.org.lb /en/themes/Biographies/MainBiographies/k/Kerr/1.html   (206 words)

  
 Science Fair Projects - Kerr effect
The Kerr electro-optic effect is the case in which the external electric field is a slowly-varying field applied by, for instance, a voltage on some electrodes.
The optical Kerr effect, or AC Kerr effect is the special case in which the external electric field is from light itself, such as that from a laser.
The Kerr effect was discovered in 1875 by John Kerr, a Scottish physicist.
www.all-science-fair-projects.com /science_fair_projects_encyclopedia/Kerr_effect   (371 words)

  
 University of California History Digital Archives
William Wallace Campbell, astronomer and tenth President of the University (1923-30) was born of Scottish ancestry on a farm in Hancock county, Ohio, April 11, 1862.
Kerr joined the Berkeley faculty in 1945 as associate professor of industrial relations in the School of Business Administration, and as organizer and director of the newly established Institute of Industrial Relations.
Robert C. Dynes, a physicist and an expert on semiconductors and superconductors, is the 18th president of the University of California, assuming those responsibilities on October 2, 2003.
sunsite.berkeley.edu /uchistory/general_history/overview/presidents/index2.html   (5112 words)

  
 Theory
The purpose of this experiment was to measure the transverse and longitudinal magneto-optical Kerr effects for two samples of iron cobalt thin films.
The magneto-optical Kerr effect is the rotation of polarization that occurs when linearly polarized light is reflected off of the surface of a magnetized sample.
The longitudinal Kerr effect occurs when the magnetization, M, is parallel to the surface of the sample and in the plane of incidence.
mxp.physics.umn.edu /s02/Projects/MOKE/theory.htm   (788 words)

  
 Read about John Kerr (physicist) at WorldVillage Encyclopedia. Research John Kerr (physicist) and learn about John Kerr ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
John Kerr (1824 – 1907) was a Scottish physicist who inaugurated the field of electro-optics.
In 1857, Kerr became lecturer in mathematics and physical science at the
Kerr was an early champion of the metric system in the
encyclopedia.worldvillage.com /s/b/John_Kerr_%28physicist%29   (352 words)

  
 John Kerr (physicist) -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
John Kerr (1824 – 1907) was a (The dialect of English used in Scotland) Scottish (A scientist trained in physics) physicist who inaugurated the field of (Click link for more info and facts about electro-optics) electro-optics.
It was there, in 1875, that he discovered the (Click link for more info and facts about Kerr electro-optic effect) Kerr electro-optic effect.
Kerr also demonstrated a similar effect for (The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle) magnetic fields known as the magneto-optic effect.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/J/Jo/John_Kerr_(physicist).htm   (476 words)

  
 Augusta Georgia: technology@ugusta: FBI lab director lacks technology experience 10/17/97
Kerr could not immediately be reached for comment, but wrote in his entry in Who's Who that he has ``published research on plasma physics, microwave electronics, ionospheric physics, energy and national security.''
Kerr received an undergraduate electrical engineering degree and a masters in microwave electronics and a doctorate in plasma physics from Cornell University in the early 1960s.
During 1993-1996, Kerr served as executive vice president and a member of the board of directors of Scientific Applications International Corp. in San Diego.
www.augustachronicle.com /stories/101897/tech_fbitech.html   (680 words)

  
 Posts-November 2000
Kerr was one of the first to describe the dual event horizons of a rotating fl hole.
As with Tipler's cylinders, it was possible to travel on a "time-like" trip through a Kerr fl hole and end up in a different worldline without being squished by the gravity of the singularity.
It is round and has a graphic of a Kerr singularity (sort of looks like an eye with gravity waves around it) with two spiral paths running through its center.
www.johntitor.com /Pages/PostsNov.html   (7310 words)

  
 Kerr Coat of Arms
The distinguished surname Kerr is a proud example of one of the more noteworthy Scottish surnames.
The earliest forms of hereditary surnames in Scottish were the patronymic surnames, which are derived from the father's given name, and metronymic surnames, which are derived from the mother's given name.
The surname Kerr is derived from the Gaelic name O'Ciarain or O'Ceirin,, which itself comes from the Gaelic word ciar, which means fl or dark brown.
www.houseofnames.com /xq/asp.c/qx/kerr-coat-arms.htm   (1022 words)

  
 Eight from Stanford named to American Academy of Arts and Sciences   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
John L. Hennessy, the Willard R. and Inez Kerr Bell Professor of Electrical Engineering and professor of computer science.
He is one of the principal faculty involved in the Center for Turbulence Research, and holds a part-time appointment as a staff scientist at the NASA/Ames Research Center.
John B. Shoven, the Charles Schwab Professor of Economics and dean of the School of Humanities and Sciences.
www.stanford.edu /group/news/relaged/950418Arc5281.html   (928 words)

  
 John Kerr -
Kerr was born in Balmain, a working-class suburb of Sydney, where his father was a boiler-maker.
Kerr asked Garfield to advise him on whether he had the constitutional power to dismiss Whitlam, and Barwick advised him, in writing, that he did.
Kerr interrupted him and asked him directly whether he was prepared to advise an immediate House of Representatives election.
www.booksearchpricecomparison.com /495811_john-k-donohue_0837176018bafflingeyesofyouthebookreviews.html   (2565 words)

  
 Kerr effect   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
The Kerr effect is the production of birefringence ina material in response to an external electric field.
The Kerr electro-optic effect is the case in which the external electric field is a slowly-varying fieldapplied by, for instance, a voltage on some electrodes.
The optical Kerr effect, or AC Kerr effect is the special case in which the external electric fieldis from light itself, such as that from a laser.
www.therfcc.org /kerr-effect-43918.html   (184 words)

  
 Juan Kerr (físico)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Kerr atendió a la universidad de Glasgow donde él ganó un masters en divinity, posteriormente de ordained un ministro de la iglesia libre de Escocia.
En 1857, Kerr hizo conferenciante en matemáticas y ciencia física en la universidad libre del entrenamiento de la iglesia en Glasgow.
Kerr era un campeón temprano de la sistema métrico en el Reino Unido y fue concedido a doctor del grado de los leyes por la universidad de Glasgow en 1864 en el reconocimiento de sus contribuciones a la ciencia física.
www.yotor.net /wiki/es/ju/Juan%20Kerr%20%28f%EDsico%29.htm   (435 words)

  
 Cardiff Corvey Articles, XII.3: J. G. STEELE. Anne and John Ker: New Soundings
A Louisa, daughter of John and Ann Carr, was born on 6 December 1786 and baptised in the parish of St Pancras on 4 March 1787.
John and Anne were in attendance and signed their names in the same handwriting as at their own marriage but spelt their surname as ‘Ker’ instead of ‘Kerr’.
John Ker intriguingly referred to himself as ‘J. Ker’ in the text of his poem ‘A Ker-ish Trick’, and in his signature at the end of the poem.
www.cardiff.ac.uk /encap/corvey/articles/cc12_n03.html   (7378 words)

  
 John Titor - Time Traveler   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
For anyone not familiar with John's statements about physics and time travel (made over three years ago when mini-fl holes and alternate universes were the stuff of science fiction!), read the posts on this and other sites left by John.
Ever since physicists invented particle accelerators, nearly 80 years ago, they have used them for such exotic tasks as splitting atoms, transmuting elements, producing antimatter and creating particles not previously observed in nature.
I have never claimed to be a physicist or an expert on what the CERN laboratory is doing at any given moment so I feel it is pointless to argue about what they may be doing in the future or what "breakthroughs" they will or might have.
www.johntitor.com /MainPage.html   (5568 words)

  
 Scots and Scots Descendants - A
Born Kerr's Creek, Rockbridge Co., VA, the son of Hugh and Amanda (McCormick) Adams, mother was daughter of Robert McCormack, ed.
Son of John Stuart and Marian Robb Alexander; ed King's Coll, London, class of 1868; married Elizabeth daughter of John Forsyth of Chicago 1885; 3 children: Stuart Hall, John Forsythe and Marion.
John Alston was a charter member of the Society and served as president in 1855, 1856, 1891, and 1892.
www.chicago-scots.org /clubs/History/names-A.htm   (4407 words)

  
 John Kerr (physicist) Encyclopedia Article, Definition, History, Biography   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
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www.karr.net /encyclopedia/John_Kerr_(physicist)   (628 words)

  
 Physics Today March 2001
Loschmidt's experimental investigations in electromagnetism figure in the prehistory of the work of Edwin Hall, John Kerr, and Heinrich Hertz.
He undertook experiments to detect the Hall and Kerr effects, and to discover the induction of sparks by electromagnetic waves transmitted from other sparks.
By contrast, Stefan, Maxwell, Boltzmann, and other leading physicists were very receptive to Loschmidt's determinations of molecular size and mass, and to his later work in physics.
physicstoday.org /pt/vol-54/iss-3/p45.html   (3357 words)

  
 (meteorobs) Dr. Frank's small comets under fire
In a paper to appear in the 15 >December issue of Geophysical Research Letters (GRL), space physicist George >Parks of the University of >Washington, Seattle, and his colleagues present analyses of their images >from the Ultraviolet Imager (UVI) >aboard the Polar satellite.
Indeed, he and his Iowa colleague John Sigwarth >found that the VIS and Parks's UVI >captured the same spot in five cases.
But John Murphree of the >University of Calgary in Canada, the principal investigator for the Viking >imager, found similar spots in lab >calibration images--and removed his name from the preprint being circulated.
www.meteorobs.org /maillist/msg06292.html   (1336 words)

  
 Kathryn Cramer: Quantum Mechanics: Not Just a Matter of Interpretation
John Cramer is a physicist at the University of Washington in Seattle, WA.
Afshar's trick is to find the location of the minimum points of wave interference, place one or more wires at these minimum points, and observe how much light is intercepted when one is determining the pinhole through which the photons passed.
It has been widely accepted that the rival interpretations of quantum mechanics, e.g., the Copenhagen Interpretation, the Many-Worlds Interpretation, and my father John Cramer's Transactional Interpretation, cannot be distinguished or falsified by experiment, because the experimental predictions come from the formalism that all such interpretations describe.
kathryncramer.typepad.com /kathryn_cramer/2004/04/quantum_mechani.html   (2888 words)

  
 Famous Presbyterians
John Poage Campbell (1767-1814) Joseph Campbell, D.D. Rev. William Graham Campbell (1799-1881) Rev.
John Coulter (1784-1867) Samuel Hanson Cox, D.D. (1793-aft 1863) Rev.
John Maltby (pre 1727-1771) Francis Markoe (pre 1771-1848) Rev.
www.adherents.com /largecom/fam_pres.html   (2988 words)

  
 Bob Kerr   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Archibald John Korr Clark Kurr, 1st Baron Inverchapel, Britishdiplomat
John H. Kerd, III - North Carolina politician
Commonly appearing connections are : Bob Kerr, Bob Kerry, Bob Kessler, Bob Kessler, Bob Ketchum, Bob Ketchum, Bob Keyes, Bob Keyes, Bob Kiley, Bob Kiley, Bob Kimball, Bob Kimball, Bob Kimmel, Bob Kimmel, Bob Kindler, Bob Kindler, Bob King, Bob Kinney, Bob Kinney, Bob Kipper
www.super8filmmaking.com /tail/29541-bob-kerr.html   (191 words)

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