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Topic: John Maynard Smith Prize


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In the News (Fri 25 Dec 09)

  
  John Maynard Smith - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Maynard Smith was instrumental in the application of game theory to evolution and theorised on other problems such as the evolution of sex and signalling theory.
John Maynard Smith was born in London, the son of a surgeon but following his father's death in 1928 the family moved to Exmoor, where he became interested in natural history.
Maynard Smith published a book entitled The Evolution of Sex which explored in mathematical terms, the notion of the "two-fold cost of sex".
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/John_Maynard_Smith   (878 words)

  
 Evolutionary biologist John Maynard Smith dies
Maynard Smith was remarkable for the breadth of his contributions to biology, including his radical application of game theory to understanding evolutionary strategies, and his clear definition of the major transitions in the history of life.
Maynard Smith was always enthusiastic about new data sources and continued to be a driving force in the use of molecular data to answer biological questions.
Maynard Smith's colleagues at the Centre for the Study of Evolution are feeling the loss of a dear friend and energetic colleague, whose knowledge, enthusiasm and curiosity enlivened discussion, whether in the office, in the field, or in the pub.
www.sussex.ac.uk /press_office/media/media399.shtml   (473 words)

  
 john smith wikipedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
john keats when i have fear that i may cease to be
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www.john-3.green-search.info /john-smith-wikipedia.htm   (208 words)

  
 John Maynard Smith; noted British evolutionary biologist; 84 | The San Diego Union-Tribune
John Maynard Smith, an evolutionary biologist who revolutionized the study of animal behavior by applying the principles of game theory, died April 19 at his home in Sussex, England.
Dean Maynard Smith became a professor at University College in 1952, and moved to the University of Sussex in 1965 as the founding dean of its School of Biological Sciences.
Dean Maynard Smith was a fellow of the Royal Society and received numerous awards including the 1999 Crafoord Prize, awarded by the Swedish Academy of Sciences in fields not considered for the Nobel Prize.
www.signonsandiego.com /uniontrib/20040504/news_1m4smith.html   (705 words)

  
 Bulletin - University of Sussex Newsletter John Maynard Smith wins Kyoto Prize Friday 22 June 2001
The prize is presented each year to individuals or groups "who have contributed greatly to mankind's scientific, cultural, and spiritual betterment".
Announcing the award winners, the Inamori Foundation said: "Professor Maynard Smith has made a groundbreaking contribution to the establishment of a unified understanding of fundamental issues in evolutionary biology, including social activities of organisms and the essence of the evolution of sexual reproduction, by proposing the idea of the evolutionarily stable strategy (ESS).
John was Professor of Biology at Sussex for 20 years from 1965 and for the first seven of those was also founding Dean of the School of Biological Sciences.
www.sussex.ac.uk /press_office/bulletin/22jun01/article2.shtml   (349 words)

  
 Psychology History
John Maynard Smith was born in 1920 in London.
Maynard Smith’s main area of expertise is in genetics, mathematics, and evolutionary biology.
Maynard Smith has found that when there is an equilibrium between the number of hawks and doves within a population, then that species will be able to survive and produce in a fashion that will be beneficial for a given population.
muskingum.edu /~psychology/psycweb/history/smith.htm   (1453 words)

  
 John Maynard Smith -- biologist who studied sex
John Maynard Smith, one of the most influential evolutionary biologists of the latter part of the 20th century, has died.
Maynard Smith showed that game theory, a branch of mathematics that had previously been applied to economics, could be used to explain many aspects of animal behavior.
Maynard Smith was a joint recipient of the 1999 Crafoord Prize, equivalent in stature to a Nobel, and the 2001 Kyoto Prize, Japan's highest lifetime achievement award.
www.sfgate.com /cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2004/04/25/BAG926ARC81.DTL   (506 words)

  
 Centre for the Study of Evolution - University of Sussex
This prize, awarded jointly to JMS, Ernst Mayr and George C. Williams, was for "fundamental contributions to the conceptual development of evolutionary biology".
JMS was also awarded The Linnean Medal by The Linnean Society in 1995, the Balzan Prize (Italy) in 1991, the Frink Medal by the Zoological Society (London) in 1990, and the Darwin Medal by the Royal Society in 1986.
John endowed or inspired a number of prizes, including the John Maynard Smith Prize established by the European Society for Evolutionary Biology, awarded to outstanding young researchers in the field of evolutionary biology, and the John Maynard Smith Scholarship for postgraduate study at the University of Sussex.
www.lifesci.sussex.ac.uk /CSE/members/jms/jms.htm   (456 words)

  
 John Maynard Smith Prize   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
The European Society for Evolutionary Biology has established The John Maynard Smith Prize to be awarded to outstanding young researchers in the field of evolutionary biology.
The prize is named after John Maynard Smith (6 January 1920 - 19 April 2004), eminent evolutionary biologist, and author of many books on evolution, both for scientists and the general public.
Candidates for the prize must be nominated by a senior colleague; the nomination must be accompanied by the candidate's CV, a list of publications, a short description of future research plans, the names and addresses of two referees, and a letter from the candidate approving the nomination.
www.eseb.org /jmsprize.htm   (313 words)

  
 John Maynard Smith
John Maynard Smith was an eminent evolutionary biologist, classical geneticist and author whose work deeply impacted the way scientists and lay persons understood basic biological principles.
Although Maynard Smith developed an early interest in naturalism (especially bird watching and the work of J.B.S. Haldane) he originally trained as an engineer and, after being turned away from the army in WWII (because of faulty eyesight), he applied his degree by designing military aircraft.
Maynard Smith is remembered by students and colleagues as “a lovely man” passionately wielding his energy and sharp intellect in the pursuit of truth, seemingly undaunted by the forces of time that wear down other men (even after diagnosis with cancer), and always ready to share his time and critique and a bit of humor.
www.nndb.com /people/095/000044960   (364 words)

  
 Centre for the Study of Evolution - University of Sussex
John's socialist leanings were well known and the five Deans gently persuaded him that they would only agree to invite the Minister if the Dean for Biology confined his remarks at dinner to those of an innocuous nature such as 'Pass the salt, please'.
John was still wearing the same pair of pants that he had hiked in all day and they were still slightly damp (the west coast is often called the wet coast).
John was complaining that the biology curriculum had become too abstract, to the extent that the elementary natural history that we took for granted was no longer taught.
www.lifesci.sussex.ac.uk /CSE/members/jms/jms-display.php   (17971 words)

  
 SMITH, JOHN MAYNARD - CIRS   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
John Maynard Smith is best known for his use of mathematical analyses in biology.
Trained as an engineer and then as a biologist, Smith applied game theory to animal behavior and found that although variation exists, natural selection tends to maintain a balance between different characteristics within a species.
Feil, E., Zhou, J., Maynard Smith, J. and Spratt, B. (1996) A comparison of the nucleotide sequences of the adk and recA genes of pathogenic and commensal Neisseria species: Evidence for extensive interspecies recombination within adk J. Mol.
www.cirs.net /Chercheurs/chercheurs1.php?id=599   (231 words)

  
 Shaping Life - John Maynard Smith
John Maynard Smith's Shaping Life is a very brief account of some of the theories of the development of individual beings (from embryo to full-grown creatures) and the evolution of species.
Smith draws on the parallels between these two forms of development, and suggests some of the steps that might be fruitful in better understanding them.
John Maynard Smith is Professor of Biology at the University of Sussex.
www.complete-review.com /reviews/darwinc/datlse3.htm   (495 words)

  
 Obituary :: Evolutionary Biologist Maynard Smith Dies   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
LONDON - John Maynard Smith, a leading evolutionary biologist widely credited with taking the radical step of applying game theory to the subject, has died at the age of 84.
Maynard Smith taught at the University of Sussex, where he became founding dean of the School of Biological Sciences in 1965, and remained active in research until his death on April 19.
Maynard Smith won the 1999 Crafoord Prize, awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences for work not covered by the Nobel prizes, and received Japan's prestigious Kyoto Prize in 2001.
www.religionnewsblog.com /7025-.html   (384 words)

  
 John Maynard Smith Prize   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Maynard Smith Prize to be awarded to outstanding young researchers in the
The second prize will be awarded at the 1999
Candidates for the prize must be nominated by a senior colleague; the
pages.unibas.ch /dib/eseb/ESEBJMSprize.html   (136 words)

  
 awards
The Young Investigators’ Prizes recognize outstanding and promising work by investigators who received their doctorates in the three years preceding the application deadline or who are in their final year of graduate school.
The prizes include presentation of a research paper at the annual meeting of the American Society of Naturalists, reimbursement for travel to the annual meeting, and a $500 honorarium.
The R. Fisher Prize is a new prize to be awarded annually by The Society for the Study of Evolution for the "best" Ph.D. dissertation paper published in the journal Evolution during a given calendar year.
westgroup.icapb.ed.ac.uk /awards.html   (601 words)

  
 DRAFT for Biology and Philosophy
Best known for his introduction of game theory into evolutionary theory, and for his pioneering work on the evolution of sex, he was not just a theoretician.
His leftward sympathies never abated, but he was as unflinching and honest in his private critiques of shoddy leftist thought as he was of both creationist nonsense and misguided Darwinian enthusiasms.
While other authors have famously celebrated the joy of cooking, or of sex, Maynard Smith celebrated the joy of understanding.
ase.tufts.edu /cogstud/papers/maynardsmithobit.htm   (777 words)

  
 John Maynard Keynes - by Milton Friedman
John Maynard Keynes (1883-1946) is the latest in a line of great British economists who had a profound influence on the discipline of economics.
John Stuart Mill's (1806-1873) Principles of Political Economy, published in the same year, 1848, as the Communist Manifesto by Marx and Engels, became the standard textbook in the English-speaking world-and beyond-for decades.
The Collected Writings of John Maynard Keynes have been published under the auspices of the Royal Economic Society in 29 volumes (Macmillan, 1971 to 1982), with a final Bibliography and Index yet to come.
www.geocities.com /ecocorner/intelarea/mf1.html   (7301 words)

  
 Guardian Unlimited | Obituaries | John Maynard Smith
John Maynard Smith, who has died aged 84, was emeritus professor of biology at the University of Sussex and one of the world's greatest evolutionary biologists.
JMS - as he was nearly always known - was born in London, but, following the death of his surgeon father, spent most of his youth with his mother's family on and around Exmoor.
These included the 1999 Crafoord Prize (awarded by the Swedish Academy of Sciences to scientists in fields not eligible for Nobel prizes) and the 2001 Kyoto Prize, Japan's highest private award for lifetime achievement.
www.guardian.co.uk /obituaries/story/0,3604,1200211,00.html   (1184 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
The European Society for Evolutionary Biology has established The John Maynard Smith Prize to be awarded every two years to an outstanding researcher in the field of evolutionary biology.
The recipient of this Prize delivers the John Maynard Smith Lecture at the Evolution Congress.
Chairman of the John Maynard Smith Prize Committee
www.u.arizona.edu /~abadyaev/jmsprize.html   (94 words)

  
 John Maynard Smith.
Like Darwin himself, Maynard Smith knows that his story is intrinsically interesting enough and important enough to need no more than clear, patient, honest exposition.
Retrospective: In Memory of John Maynard Smith (1920-2004) by Richard Lewontin, Science, 14 May 2004.
Review: Evolution: "This book is typical of several previous books by Maynard Smith, such as those on sex (1978) and game theory (1982): it is engaging, short, to the point, and emphasizes arguments from first principles rather than exhaustive documentation.
home.planet.nl /~gkorthof/kortho34.htm   (1900 words)

  
 Kyocera North America: Kyoto Prize
In addition to recognizing human achievement, the Kyoto Prizes are distinctive in that they also recognize the recipients' spirit and character, which made their achievements possible.
Professor Smith has made a groundbreaking contribution to evolutionary biology, including our understanding of the social activities of organisms and the evolution of sexual reproduction, by proposing the idea of the evolutionarily stable strategy (ESS).
His Imperial Highness Prince Takamado expressed his hope that the laureates may continue their outstanding work and that the Kyoto Prizes may be instrumental in further promoting the progress of humanity and the cause of world peace.
www.kyotoprize.org /pressrelease.htm   (538 words)

  
 Glossary
Currie, Cameron: A Canadian ecologist and recipient of the 2001 Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council Doctoral Prize for his research on the complex symbiotic relationship of fungus-growing ants, the fungi they cultivate, mutualistic bacteria that the ants carry on their bodies, and pathogens that attack the fungi.
Endler, John: A zoologist and professor with interests in evolution and how it affects geographic variation.
"monkey trial": In 1925, John Scopes was convicted and fined $100 for teaching evolution in his Dayton, Tenn., classroom in the first highly publicized trial concerning the teaching of evolution.
www.pbs.org /wgbh/evolution/library/glossary/glossary.html   (15490 words)

  
 John B. Fenn - Autobiography
My mother was the sixth of ten children in the family of John Clarence Dingman, a country doctor in Spring Valley, N.Y. whose three surviving sons also became physicians.
Its soul was its President, William J. Hutchins, father of Robert Maynard Hutchins, the "boy wonder" of the American education scene who became Secretary of Yale at the age of 24, Dean of its Law School at 26 and President of the University of Chicago at 30!
What had not yet been shown, nor apparently considered, was that heavy molecules could be accelerated to suprathermal translational energies by expansion of a light carrier gas such as hydrogen or helium in which those heavy molecules were present a low levels.
nobelprize.org /chemistry/laureates/2002/fenn-autobio.html   (9363 words)

  
 Bruce Bartlett on Milton Friedman at 90 on NRO Financial
The great classical economists like Adam Smith, David Ricardo, and John Stuart Mill were all deeply skeptical of government intervention in the economy.
The most influential economist of this period was John Maynard Keynes.
The 1964 tax cut was viewed as a triumph of Keynesian economics and Keynes even made the cover of Time magazine in 1965, even though he had been dead for 20 years.
www.nationalreview.com /nrof_bartlett/bartlett073102.asp   (913 words)

  
 Gene Expression: Why Stephen J Gould was wrong
Now it is not very hard to find out, if you spend a little while reading in evolution, that Gould is the John Kenneth Galbraith of his subject.
That is, he is a wonderful writer who is bevolved by literary intellectuals and lionized by the media because he does not use algebra or difficult jargon.
This is serious, because if you think that Gould's ideas represent the cutting edge of evolutionary theory (as I myself did until about a year and a half ago), you have an almost completely misguided view of where the field is and even of what the issues are.
www.gnxp.com /MT2/archives/001524.html   (1383 words)

  
 Omniseek: /Recreation /Theme Parks /Disney /Maynard Smith /
Maynard page with photos of his many personas.
Recreation: Theme_Parks: Disney Maynard Smith Maynard Smith (more commonly referred to as " Maynard ") is a
Recreation/ Theme Parks/ Disney / Maynard Smith Editor.
www.omniseek.com /srch/{38046}   (402 words)

  
 Economists with Web Pages - ArgMax.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Past winners: Link to Economics Nobel Prize Laureates
© Copyright 1997-2006, John S. Irons, Washington DC All rights reserved.
Please see the User Agreement and Privacy Statement page for site policies.
www.argmax.com /ewwp_search.php   (179 words)

  
 DrumsOnTheWeb.com - Win free stuff! - Your favorite music for drummers and percussionists!
Camera Option-allows you to cut "jib" camera that moves above the drums on a boom, at any point during band track performances.
- Gregg was awarded the John Maynard Smith Prize established by the European Society for Evolutionary Biology, awarded to outstanding young researchers in the field of evolutionary biology
In 1974, Gregg won a scholarship to attend...
www.drumsontheweb.com /formprocessor/GreggB_contest.html   (1083 words)

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