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Topic: John of Plano Carpini


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In the News (Mon 4 Jun 12)

  
  Dwarf Trees NOT in Marco Polo
The first lengthy account in the West of Mongolia and the Mongols was by the Franciscan friar John of Plano Carpini (by about 1247), who had been officially sent in 1245 by the new Pope Innocent IV to avert the threatened danger of further Mongol onslaught on the West.
The Narrative of Benedict the Pole (a companion of John of Plano Carpini, pp.
John of Plano Carpini derived his name from Piano di Carpini, which was near Perugia, per pg.
www.phoenixbonsai.com /pre1800Refs/MarcoPolo.html   (2315 words)

  
 RADIO FREE EUROPE/ RADIO LIBERTY
Carpini and his company set out on their journey in April 1245.
Carpini's account of his travels, included in his manuscript "History of the Mongols," was the first European description of the Mongol way of life, including their clothes, their felt-covered dwellings, and their love of fermented mare's milk, called koumiss.
In contrast to the mission of Carpini, the mission of Friar William of Rubruck was purely religious in character.
www.rferl.org /features/2003/08/26082003155623.asp   (1359 words)

  
 The Mongols in World History | Asia Topics in World History
The first, who left Europe in 1245, was John of Plano Carpini, and the second was William of Rubruck, who traveled through the Mongol domains during 1253-1255.
Nonetheless, John of Plano Carpini and William of Rubruck were greeted cordially at the Mongol courts.
Though they succeeded in neither their religious nor diplomatic missions, they were able to bring back the first accurate accounts of the Mongols.
www.columbia.edu /itc/eacp/japanworks/mongols/history/history3.htm   (262 words)

  
 In Search of Prester John
Prester John's victory over the Persians is thought to be a distortion of this defeat of Seljuk, the Turkish ruler of Persia, by Jamugha (Gur Khan) of the Khitai in 1194 near Samarkand.
Crusade, John of Joinville, the chief chronicler for Louis IX of France, wrote of two envoys where were sent to Kuyuk Khan, bearing with them a chapel and necessaries for holding Mass (it had been understood that Kuyuk was Christian).
It was thought that Prester John had ruled both Asia and Africa; that he had been conquered by his adversaries (the Mongols) to whom he had lost his Asian holdings; that he had moved to Ethiopia and Nubia where he still had land.
www.laohats.com /Prester%20John.htm   (6203 words)

  
 Florilegium
The Mongol narrative in the Speculum Historiale is an intricate interweaving of excerpts from the Historia Mongolorum of the redoubtable John of Plano Carpini and from the Historia Tartarorum of Simon of Saint-Quentin.
John a Franciscan friar, had been dispatched by Pope Innocent IV as the first papal envoy to the Mongol court then at Karakorum.
Although John of Plano Carpini ended his career as archbishop of Antibari, and at points both he and Thomas are in agreement on aspects of the Mongol customs, we have no evidence to suggest that the Dalmatian archdeacon and archbishop ever had occasion to meet.
www.uwo.ca /english/florilegium/volumes/vol2/sweeney.html   (9898 words)

  
 February 2: Fat, barefoot ambassador John of Plano Carpini
Giovanni da Plano Carpini was a fat, sixty-year old Franciscan friar when Pope Innocent IV summoned him to carry a message to the great Khan.
Although Carpini seems an unlikely choice for such a mission, the pope knew him as a zealous preacher, a good organizer and an astute people-watcher.
But Carpini spent the time well, creating a family tree of the khans that was remarkable for its accuracy.
chi.gospelcom.net /DAILYF/2001/02/daily-02-02-2001.shtml   (826 words)

  
 Charles Carlson, Early travelers, Part 1: Missions to the Mongols
John Plano Carpini traveled through Central Eurasia during the period 1245-47, basically to assess the threat of the Mongols,
And his was not a very sympathetic mission, and I think he was going to see what Europe could do to save itself from the Mongols, which is one of the reasons why he focused so much on Mongol military tactics.
And to be honest, he didn’t have a very sympathetic representation of the Mongols, whom I think he was portraying as a very serious threat to Europe.
www.hartford-hwp.com /archives/55/488.html   (1319 words)

  
 Asia Times -Part 1: Missions to the Mongols
He chose Carpini, an Italian Franciscan, to carry a letter to Guyuk, the Great Khan or the emperor of the Tartars, as he was known at the time.
Wherever they go, be it to war or anywhere else, they always take their dwellings with them," wrote Carpini.
In discussing their beliefs, Carpini wrote that the Tartars "believe in one god, and they believe that he is the maker of all things visible, and invisible".
atimes.com /atimes/Central_Asia/EH28Ag02.html   (1338 words)

  
 Travelers and their narratives   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
John of Plano Carpini was a Franciscan monk sent in 1245 by Pope Innocent IV to learn of Mongol political intentions and bring Christianity to the East.
Judgment was passed on her along with a number of others and they were put to death.
From History of the Mongols by John of Plano Carpini, in The Mongol Mission: Narratives and Letters of the Franciscan Missionaries in Mongolia and China in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries, trans.
www.accd.edu /sac/history/keller/Mongols/states5a.html   (3027 words)

  
 ANCIENT SILK ROAD TRAVELLERS
John of Plano Carpini (Pian del Carpine) and Benedict the Pole.
Raymond Beazley, ed., The texts and versions of John de Plano Carpini and William de Rubruquis as printed for the first time by Hakluyt in 1598 together with some shorter pieces (London, 1893; repr.
Contains some material not in Carpini and is independent of his account.
www.silk-road.com /artl/srtravelbib.html   (3903 words)

  
 File 1a - From 1095 to 1400AD - Merchants and Bankers Listings   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
John Asen however falls in love with Theodore's daughter, marries her, then releases his father-in-law, who continues with intrigues.
With Duchies of Greece, death in 1237 of John of Brienne, whose "empire" is confined to a narrow circuit around the walls of Constantinople.
This Thomas was then murdered by his brother John; John who was then murdered by his own wife Anne, a daughter of Andronicus Paelaeologus, Protovestiarios of the Byzantine Empire.
www.danbyrnes.com.au /merchants/merchants1a.htm   (14738 words)

  
 ANCIENT SILK ROAD TRAVELLERS
Where he is discussing that which he actually saw, Friar John's account ("History of the Mongols"/Historia Mongalorum) is "the first direct authentic description of Asia" (Olschki) and one of the most perceptive and detailed accounts we have of the Mongols in the thirteenth century.
Important portions of his material were re-worked and given a further fictional gloss by the author of the very popular late medieval travel fable attributed to John Mandeville.
On the third he was accompanied by Ralph Fitch (see separate entry), John Eldred (who stopped short of the Persian Gulf), William Leeds and James Story all the way to the Mughal court in India.
www.silk-road.com /artl/srtravelmain.shtml   (4830 words)

  
 Carpini, Giovanni da Pian del   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Carpini, Giovanni da Pian del, b 1182 in Umbria, Italy, d 1 August 1252.
On his way through Ukraine in 1245 and 1247 he received aid from
The Texts and Versions of John de Plano Carpini (1903; repr 1967)
www.encyclopediaofukraine.com /pages/C/A/CarpiniGiovannidaPiandel.htm   (70 words)

  
 writing sites 1
The main focus is on the texts of Marco Polo and Sir John Mandeville with a short pre-history exploring accounts of early Christian pilgrimage and missions to Asia.
European travel writing continued to add to this mythology of the East and her wealth, and when Columbus set off to find 'the end of the East' in the 15th century, it was Marco Polo's fictional Cathay that he was searching for.
But, by his own admission, John is also on a bit of a spying mission, to assess the power of the Mongols and their readiness to attack the Christians in the West.
www.hku.hk /english/courses2000/2045/03527.htm   (9950 words)

  
 GIOVANNI DE PLANO CARPINI   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
GIOVANNI DE PLANO CARPINI, а Pope Innocent IV's envoy to Mongolia and Tartary, in his work, Liber Tartarorum, writes that while travelling in 1246 throughBohemia, he was advised by King Vaclav I to go into Tartary through Poland and Russia, meaning Rus.
The gouernour whereof allowed vs horses and a guide vnto another towne, wherein wee found one Michaeas to be gouernour, a man full of all malice and despight.
Who notwithstanding, hauing receiued giftes at our handes, according to his maner conducted vs to the first guarde of the Tartars." (C. Raymond Bensley, Texts and Versions of John de Plano Carpini and William de Rubruquis as printed for the first time by Hakluyt in 1598, London, 1903 p.
rusyn-radio.dns2go.com /RADIO_TV_SITE/html_files/Djovani_de_Plano.htm   (1303 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: The Church in China
John of Plano Carpini, a Franciscan, accompanied by Friar Stephen of Bohemia, left Lyons on 16 April, 1245, and was joined at Breslau by Friar Benedict, a Pole.
As a reward, Carpini was appointed Archbishop of Antivari.
Though the first missionaries went sent to the court of Kublai by Nicholas III (1277-80), the real founder of the mission of Cambalue was John of Montecorvino, a Franciscan friar (b.
www.newadvent.org /cathen/03669a.htm   (11433 words)

  
 Description of Mongol warfare from Friar John of Plano Carpini
Following the capture of Russian territory and the devastating raids in Eastern Europe in 1240-1242, fear and trepidation could be found among the courts of many rulers in Europe.
In 1245, Pope Innocent IV dispatched two Franciscans, Lawrence of Portugal and John of Plano Carpini, to travel to the Mongol, or 'Tartar' as the Christians called them, kingdom.
This journey is recounted by Friar John in his work, History of the Mongols.
www.deremilitari.org /resources/sources/carpini.htm   (1414 words)

  
 Timeline 1200 to 1299   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
King John signed the Magna Carta, which asserted the supremacy of the law over the king, at Runnymede, England.
The Royal Menagerie was begun during the reign of King John.
1245 John of Plano Carpini was a Franciscan monk who set out on the instructions of Pope Innocent IV to gather intelligence.
www.timelines.ws /1200_1299.HTML   (10589 words)

  
 Hist 498 E
The most accessible translation of the account of John of Plano Carpini on pp.
Contemporaries of Marco Polo, Consisting of the Travel Records to the Eastern Parts of the World of William of Rubruck (1253-1255); the Journey of John of Pian de Carpini (1245-1247); the Journal of Friar Odoric (1318-1330) and the Oriental Travels of Rabbi Benjamin of Tudela (1160-1173).
Morgan, D. “Preseter John and the Mongols.” In Prester John, the Mongols, and the Ten Lost Tribes.
faculty.washington.edu /ebrey/MarcoPolo.htm   (2550 words)

  
 A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels, Vol. 1 by Robert Kerr eBook by BookRags
The Travels of John de Plano Carpini and other Friars, sent about the year 1246, as ambassadors from Pope Innocent IV, to the great Khan of the Moguls or Tartars.[1]
In the collection of early Voyages, Travels, and Discoveries, by Hakluyt, published originally in 1599, and reprinted at London in 1809 with additions, there are two separate relations of these travels.
24, is the journal of John de Plano Carpini, an Italian minorite, who, accompanied by friar Benedict, a Polander, went in 1246 by the north of the Caspian sea, to the residence of Batu-khan, and thence to Kajuk-khan, whom he calls Cuyne, the chief or Emperor of all the Mongols.
www.bookrags.com /ebooks/10600/113.html   (455 words)

  
 [No title]
While John of Plano Carpini and William of Rubruck describe poorly equipped regular troopers, having only bows, arrows and axes, their contemporary, Thomas of Spalato, writes that the Mongols carried helmets, swords and bows.
In the light of Plano Carpini's statement that when the Mongols attack, each one shoots "three or four arrows at their adversaries," it is possible to suggest that they let loose a volley or even volleys of these light arrows at a trajectory while still some distance away.
As they were shooting at a large body, these volleys would appear to have had some effect.
coursesa.matrix.msu.edu /~fisher/hst372/readings/amitai-preiss.html   (8860 words)

  
 History 211 - Essay 3   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
As we saw in the selections from Ibn Munqidh and John of Plano Carpini, what travelers see in foreign lands often says more about their own expectations and customs that it does about the places and people they are describing.
Attached are two excerpts from the Journal of Christopher Columbus, relating the very first encounter between Europeans and the inhabitants of Guanahani (San Salvador?) and another several weeks later on the large island now called Cuba*.
Some of the islands seem to reach the sky, and their tops are like the points of diamonds; others climb tip to a sort of high, high plateau, and at their feet there is such an immense depth of water that a great carrack could berth hard alongside them; no rocky outcrops, and woods everywhere.
www.princeton.edu /~history/h211/essay3-98.htm   (4108 words)

  
 The long and wonderful voyage of Frier Iohn de Plano Carpini, by John de Plano Carpini   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
The long and wonderful voyage of Frier Iohn de Plano Carpini, by John de Plano Carpini
The long and wonderful voyage of Frier Iohn de Plano Carpini
The long and wonderful voyage of Frier Iohn de Plano Carpini, sent ambassadour by Pope Innocentius the iiii.
etext.library.adelaide.edu.au /h/hakluyt/voyages/carpini   (89 words)

  
 John de Plano Carpini c. 1180-1252 Adventurers & Explorers General Knowledge Gdf Cartophily, cigarette cards, prints & ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
1180-1252 Adventurers & Explorers General Knowledge John de Plano Carpini c.
1180-1252 Adventurers & Explorers John de Plano Carpini c.
General - General Knowledge - John de Plano Carpini c.
www.gdfcartophily.co.uk /item.php/IID/285233051   (174 words)

  
 UCA Today Names in the News
Ronald Fritze, Department of History, has published entries on Benjamin of Tudela, Gerald of Wales, John of Plano Carpini, Marco Polo, and William of Rubruck in The Rise of the Medieval World, 500-1300: A Biographical Dictionary, edited by Jana K. Schulman and published by the Greenwood Press.
Donna Bowman, Honors College, had her book titled The Divine Decision: A Process Doctrine of Election published by Westminster John Knox Press.
Brent Shires, Department of Music, has accepted the invitation from Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia National President Darryl Ramsey to become the Province Governor of Province 4, covering the state of Arkansas.
www.uca.edu /divisions/advance/ucatoday/archive/020701/names.asp   (1154 words)

  
 Find in a Library: The texts and versions of John de Plano Carpini and William de Rubruquis, as printed for the first ...
Find in a Library: The texts and versions of John de Plano Carpini and William de Rubruquis, as printed for the first time by Hakluyt in 1598, together with some shorter pieces
The texts and versions of John de Plano Carpini and William de Rubruquis, as printed for the first time by Hakluyt in 1598, together with some shorter pieces
WorldCat is provided by OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. on behalf of its member libraries.
worldcatlibraries.org /wcpa/ow/8f67c8ce64d252bea19afeb4da09e526.html   (169 words)

  
 Adventurers & Explorers (1973)
Please click on the image above to visit the main page.
Written by Tim Severin; illustrated by John Beswick.
Subject Nationality / Affiliation 1 John de Plano Carpini c.
ourworld.compuserve.com /homepages/allender/73adve.htm   (158 words)

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