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Topic: Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi

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Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi - Wikipedia Ironsi unternahm im März den Versuch, Nigeria per Dekret von einem föderalistischen in einen zentralistischen Staat umzuformen, was bei Angehörigen der Völker im Norden die Furch vor einer Dominanz der Ibo weckte. Ironsis Bedeutung liegt weniger in seiner kurzen Amtszeit als in der Tatsache, dass der Putsch vom Januar 1966 der erste in Nigeria war und für die folgenden mehr als dreißig Jahre der Militärputsch die häufigste Form des Präsidentenwechsels war. Ironsi soll am Putsch selber nicht beteiligt gewesen sein, hatte aber danach als ranghöchster und angesehenster Offizier die Führung des Landes übernommen. de.wikipedia.org /wiki/Johnson_Thomas_Umurakwe_Aguiyi-Ironsi   (300 words)

Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Johnson Thomas Umananke Aguiyi-Ironsi (1924 - 1966) was a Nigerian Igbo political figure. He served as the president of Nigeria from January 16, 1966 until he was overthrown and killed in a coup on July 29, 1966. en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Johnson_Thomas_Umananke_Aguiyi-Ironsi   (63 words)

Encyclopedia: Emeka Ojukwu General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi, who commandeered the coup straight away, was also an Igbo. Ironsi appointed Ojukwu as military leader in the Eastern Region. The Northerners were unhappy that the Sardauna of Sokoto, the leader of the Northern region and Nigerian Prime Minister Abubakar Tafawa Balewa had been killed in the coup of January 16, 1966, which was carried out by an Ibo lieutenant, and that no Ibo leaders had been killed. www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Emeka-Ojukwu   (369 words)

The Northern Counter-Coup Of 1966: The Full Story Ironsi and Fajuyi's deaths were not officially announced for six months, and during the tense days of August 1966, the military governor of the eastern region; Lt-Col Ojukwu, repeatedly asked Gowon "where is the Supreme Commander?". Despite these attempts by Ironsi to placate them, northern soldiers were not happy and many openly voiced their intention to gain revenge for the killings of their northern brothers-in-arms in January. Thus northern soldiers decided to deal with Ironsi when he arrived in Ibadan (where a large contingent of northern soldiers was based, and which had an indifferent local population) for the western leg of his nation-wide tour. www.nigeriavillagesquare1.com /Articles/Siollun.html   (4914 words)

Nigeria - The 1964-65 Elections Ironsi and his advisers favored a unitary form of government, which they thought would eliminate the intransigent regionalism that had been the stumbling block to political and economic progress. Ironsi, also an Igbo, suspended the constitution, dissolved all legislative bodies, banned political parties, and as an interim measure formed a Federal Military Government (FMG) to prepare the country for a return to civilian rule at an unspecified date. His first act was to repeal the Ironsi decree and to restore federalism, a step followed by the release of Awolowo and Enahoro from prison. www.country-data.com /cgi-bin/query/r-9356.html   (1282 words)

MSN Encarta - Search View - Nigeria Major General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi, the commander of the army and an Igbo, emerged as the country’s new leader. In late May 1966 Ironsi further angered the north with the announcement that many public services then controlled by the regions would henceforth be controlled by the federal government. Ironsi immediately suspended the constitution, which did little to ease northern fears of southern domination. encarta.msn.com /text_761557915__1/Nigeria.html   (15400 words)

ipedia.com: Murtala Mohammed Article Mohammed opposed the regime of Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi which took power after a coup d'etat on January 15, 1966, and he was a leader of the successful counter-coup of July 29, 1966. Mohammed opposed the regime of Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi which took power after a coup d'etat on January 15, 1966, and he was a leader of the succes... Mohammed led the crucial seizure of the airport at Ikeja, which was later renamed the Murtala Mohammed International Airport in his honor. www.ipedia.com /murtala_mohammed.html   (241 words)

The roller-coaster life of Murtala Muhammed The anger of northern troops at the perceived Igbo bias of Ironsi’s regime was such that there was an undeclared consensus among them that they too would stage their own coup, except this time, Igbos would be the victims of such a coup. In an outspoken outburst in the presence of Igbo officers, Murtala referred to Ironsi as a “fool” and made it clear that he would take steps to avenge the deaths of his northern officer colleagues. Murtala said they had “betrayed the trust and confidence reposed in them by the nation….(and) betrayed the ethics of their professions and they are a disgrace to those professions. www.kwenu.com /publications/siollun/murtala_muhammed.htm   (6201 words)

The Tragedy of Biafra A Report by the American Jewish Congress, December 1968 Ironsi chose instead to attempt to heal the rifts in the army and country by instituting badly needed reforms. However if Ironsi punished the young officers who had staged the coup, he would probably alienate the Ibo officers who formed about one-third of his officer corps, plus the whole southern intelligenstia who were fed up with the conservative, Northern-dominated and corrupt Federal Government. Following the Ironsi take-over, ousted Hausa-Fulani bureaucrats, politicians and religious leaders, began to focus upon Ibos living in the North as responsible for all the problems that were beginning to face the North—from rising prices to the declining power of the Northern Region in the Federal Government. www.biafraland.com /1968_Biafra%20_Report_By_American_Jewish_Congress.htm   (10390 words)

Abdulsalami Abubakar - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia General Abdulsalam Abubakar (born June 13, 1942) became Nigeria's eighth military Head of State in 1998, after Ironsi, Gowon, Murtala, Obasanjo, Buhari, Babangida and Abacha, since the country's independence from Britain in 1960. He was born in Minna, Niger State in Northern Nigeria. en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Abdulsalami_Abubakar   (387 words)

Africa and Communism - Chapter 4 Ironsi's decision sparked renewed violence in the North and in the first two weeks of June alone, 306 people were killed, 604 injured and 4,000 evacuated to the South. In the North, however, there was growing fear that the South was preparing to dominate the North and this fear was intensified on May 24 when General Ironsi announced that he had ended the federal structure of Nigeria and would in future rule Nigeria as a unitary state through centralized authority. Ibo officers had become increasingly concerned about Ironsi since the January revolt as they felt he was not moving fast enough in asserting Ibo power over Nigeria. home.wanadoo.nl /rhodesia/metrochap4.html   (9942 words)

Commanding Heights : Nigeria Overview on PBS 1966: Gen. Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi assumes power in a military coup fueled by regional hostilities. Ironsi is soon killed in a countercoup mounted by Northern elements. The nascent government inherits control of a highly centralized economy from its colonial predecessors. www.pbs.org /wgbh/commandingheights/lo/countries/ng/ng_overview.html   (1075 words)

The Five Majors: Myth and Reality Ironsi and other senior officers had in the weeks leading up to the coup become concerned by the possibility of a junior officers’ coup. Ironsi was definitely on the Majors’ hit list and Major Nzeogwu later regretted that they did not manage to get him (“We got some but not all. Ironsi’s escape owed much to good fortune, and the Majors tactical mistake in arresting or killing other senior officers before they got hold of Ironsi. www.dawodu.com /siollun1.htm   (1986 words)

CONK! Encyclopedia: Biafran_War This coup led to the accession of General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi, the head of the Nigerian Army, as head of state of Nigeria. This coup benefited mostly the Igbos because most of the coup plotters were Igbos and Ironsi, an Igbo, promoted many Igbos in the Army at the expense of Yoruba and Hausa officers. It was also said that one of the reasons for Ojukwu declaring the new Republic of Biafra is that he did not recognize Gowon as head of state because Gowon was not the next officer to Ironsi in the military hierarchy. www.conk.com /search/encyclopedia.cgi?q=Biafran_War   (1337 words)

Johnson Thomas Umurakwe Aguiyi-Ironsi - netlexikon Bücher zum Stichwort "Johnson Thomas Umurakwe Aguiyi-Ironsi" bei Amazon.de: Artikel zum Stichwort "Johnson Thomas Umurakwe Aguiyi-Ironsi" bei Ebay.de Ironsi wurde von Offizieren aus der Nordregion gestürzt und ermordet. www.lexikon-definition.de /Johnson-Thomas-Umurakwe-Aguiyi-Ironsi.html   (187 words)

History of Nigeria After an abortive coup attempt in January 1966, the army took over under Major General Johnson Aguiyi Ironsi, an Igbo, and a Federal Military Government was formed. Ironsi's tenure was short-lived because northern officers staged a countercoup in July, in which Ironsi was killed and Lieutenant Colonel Yakubu Gowon, a Christian from the middle belt area, took control. Tension increased between the infantry, who were mainly of northern origin, and the Igbo soldiers in the south. motherearthtravel.com /nigeria/history.htm   (4004 words)

Online NewsHour -- Nigeria in Transition: Nigeria's Post-Colonial Political Turmoil In an attempt to restore normalcy, Major General Johnson Thomas Umunnakwe Aguiyi Ironsi gained control of the military regime, pledging to quickly return Nigeria to democratic rule. Ironsi attempted to bring renewed discipline to the army, passed laws allowing for greater press freedoms, and on May 24, 1966, announced plans for a centralized Nigerian constitution. In the largely Muslim north, leaders and the population reacted angrily, accusing Ironsi of attempting to undercut Islamic representation in the sprawling nation. www.pbs.org /newshour/bb/africa/nigeria/political_history_2.html   (208 words)

The Biafran War Johnson T. Aguiyi-Ironsi then ruled Nigeria, until another coup led by the officers of the Hausa from the northern region. In January 1966, a coup led by army officers belonging to the Ibo ethnic group overthrew the civil government and murdered the prime minister and the premiers of the north and western regions. The murder of Ibos living in the north led to a mass migration of Ibos to their native eastern region. www.postcolonialweb.org /nigeria/biafra.html   (359 words)

Definition of Yakubu Gowon This gave the coup a decidedly ethnocentric cast that aroused the suspicions of Northerners, and the subsequent failure by Major General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi to meet Northern demands for the prosecution of the coup plotter further inflamed Northern anger. On July 29, 1966, while Ironsi was staying at Government House in Ibadan, northern troops led by Major Theophilus Danjuma and Captain Martin Adamu stormed the building, seized Ironsi and his host, Lieutenant Colonel Adekunle Fajuiyi, and subsequently had the two men stripped naked, flogged and beaten, and finally machine-gunned to death. Gowon wasted no time in reversing Ironsi's abrogation of the federal principle upon his ascent to power. www.wordiq.com /definition/Yakubu_Gowon   (1047 words)

GEN. J.T.U AGUIYI IRONSI Although it is said that practically all northern officers serving in Lagos, Abeokuta, Ikeja and Ibadan eventually became involved, three officers formed the innermost circle of the plot to overthrow Major General Aguiyi Ironsi. Indeed, the Ironsi government was sufficiently alarmed that on at least two occasions the course was suspended. Meanwhile, wearing a borrowed uniform, Major TY Danjuma, who was accompanying General Ironsi on a nationwide tour, cordoned Government House Ibadan with troops from the 4th battalion and arrested the General, along with Colonel Fajuyi. ibeku.exactpages.com /Army_Bio_Ironsi.html   (20095 words)

Re: All things considered: Re: On the way to Biafra INTRO. Please don’t react (by posting) until you come to PART THREE. Regarding Johnson Ironsi..."He was born at Umuahia in March 1924 to a Sierra Leonean father and Igbo mother, enlisted in the Army as a private and Clerk in the Ordnance Stores in 1942"...check under sub-heading AGUIYI-IRONSI BARRACKS Johnson's father was a Sierra Leonean..something his younger buisness tycoon brother Tunde was proud of. Do not forget that it was not uncommon for Sierra Leonean Krio men to take jobs in the colonial civil service and also colonial military force in Nigeria in the 1800s..and many of the single men had children with Nigerian women. www.lumleybeach.com /wwwboard/messages/4597.html   (295 words)

World Homes Network - Nigeria The Ironsi regime had been dominated by Ibo civil servants, and there had been a great deal of anxiety especially about where power lay. In July 1966 there was a another military coup by a mostly Christian group from the north; several units of the army mutinied and a new head of the military government was installed. In the course of the coup the prime minister, the premier of the North Region, and several other political leaders and army officers were assassinated. www.world-homes.net /atlas/africa/nafrica/nigeria.htm   (545 words)

Orizu Ironsi and 1966 Indeed in his first broadcast to the nation Ironsi said that the vast majority of officers and soldiers had stood by him during the mutiny, which was a different picture from what he presented to the remnants of Balewa’s government as he extracted a “hand-over” from them. Ironsi ignored this basic military law and played the crafty game of claiming that although they had been arrested, they had not been charged. Siollun goes on to use Ironsi’s role in crushing the plot as evidence that he was not part of it. www.nigerdeltacongress.com /oarticles/orizu_ironsi_and_1966.htm   (4708 words)

List of Presidents of Nigeria Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi : 16 January - 29 July 1966 www.serebella.com /encyclopedia/article-List_of_Presidents_of_Nigeria.html   (530 words)

Nigeria Encyclopedia Article, Definition, History, Biography Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi was put in charge of the military government which was to be the first of many. Despite the fact that this coup was tremendously violent, the new government did promise a progressive agenda - a return to civilian rule determined by elections and vowed to stamp out corruption and stop violence, and this particularly appealed to the youth. In January of that year, certain Igbo army officials staged a coup d'etat to overthrow the government, in the process killing Balewa, Bello, Akintola and some senior officers. popularityguide.com /encyclopedia/Nigeria   (3461 words)

World Almanac for Kids Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi (1924–66), who abolished the federal system. In July Northern officers led a countercoup and killed Ironsi. During this period many Ibo living in the north were killed or sought refuge in their homelands in the east. www.worldalmanacforkids.com /explore/nations/nigeria.html   (5258 words)

Nigeria Prime Minister Balewa and several other politicians were killed, and army commander Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi, from the Eastern Region, became head of state. Massive electoral rigging, especially in the 1965 Western Region parliamentary elections, unleashed widespread violence, and paved the way for a military coup d'état on January 15, 1966. www.africana.com /research/encarta/tt_217.asp   (3755 words)

BiafraNigeriaWorld (BNW):: BIAFRA FOUNDATION: BALTIMORE/WASHINGTON,D.C./NORTHERN VA CHAPTER General Aguiyi Ironsi, we remember today how evil men murdered you shamelessly. It is equally on record that General Ironsi aborted and rendered ineffective, the said January coup. General Ironsi, it has been thirty six years you were murdered. www.biafranet.com /pressreleases/BiafraFoundation/2002jul29.html   (528 words)

johnson schulman 1988 differences: juniorcollegetermpapers.com- the #1 site for junior college term papers, essays, research papers In 1966, a group of army officers, mainly Ibos, led by General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi, overthrew the central and regional governments, killing the prime minister, taking control of the government, and destroying the federal system of government (Metz, 1992). Our professional writers at juniorcollegetermpapers.com can provide you with the right sample term paper on any aspect of "johnson schulman 1988 differences" in no time at all. More free term paper abstracts about "johnson schulman 1988 differences"can be found on the links to the right on this page. juniorcollegetermpapers.com /term-papers/2899/johnson-schulman-1988-differences.html   (453 words)

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