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Topic: Jurgen Habermas


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  Jürgen Habermas - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Habermas considers his own major achievement the development of the concept and theory of communicative reason or communicative rationality, which distinguishes itself from the rationalist tradition by locating rationality in structures of interpersonal linguistic communication rather than in the structure of either the cosmos or the knowing subject.
Habermas sees the rationalization, humanization, and democratization of society in terms of the institutionalization of the potential for rationality that is inherent in the communicative competence that is unique to the human species.
Habermas and Jacques Derrida engaged in somewhat acrimonious disputes beginning in the 1980s, which resulted in a refusal of extended debate or talking past one another of what were perhaps Europe's two most influential philosophers.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Jurgen_Habermas   (1378 words)

  
 Jurgen Habermas - Jürgen Habermas a german philosopher, online resources on the egs
Habermas embraced the critical theory of the Frankfurt School, a position that views contemporary Western society as maintaining a problematic conception of rationality inherently destructive in its impulse toward domination.
Habermas thus stressed the importance for having an "ideal speech situation" in which citizens are able to raise moral and political concerns and defend them by rationality alone.
Habermas believes that within his form of democracy, men and women aware of their interest in self-governance and responsibility would seek to adhere only to the most rational argument.
www.egs.edu /resources/habermas.html   (738 words)

  
 Jürgen Habermas (1929)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Bovendien is problematisch hoe dat laatste kennisbelang gefundeerd kan worden, terwijl het Habermas juist daarom te doen was.
Habermas probeert daarin de rationaliteitstheorie en de maatschappijtheorie zodanig met elkaar te verbinden, dat een conceptualisering van de maatschappelijke levenssamenhang mogelijk wordt welke kritisch toegesneden is op de paradoxen ervan.
Habermas laat daarin nogmaals laat zien dat hij geen filosofische constructies ontwikkelt zonder uitvoerig kennis te nemen van de relevante theoretische, niet strikt filosofische discussies, in dit geval met betrekking tot het recht.
kubnw16.uvt.nl /~ljansen/filosoof/gesch/habermas.htm   (1793 words)

  
 Habermas, Jürgen
Habermas also made important observations on the rise of new genres, pointing out that the publication of correspondence as a literary form and the emergence of the psychological novel are reactions to a restructuring of the relationship between author, text, and reader.
Although Habermas, unlike Michel Foucault, posits in his later work communication free from domination as a regulative principle, he nonetheless takes Gadamer to task for ignoring the place of power and hegemony in dialogue.
He posits intersubjectivity as a way to avoid the dilemmas inherent in the "philosophy of consciousness." Instead of proceeding from the isolated subject confronting the objective world, Habermas opts for a model that considers human beings in dialogue with each other to be the foundation for emancipatory social thought.
www.press.jhu.edu /books/hopkins_guide_to_literary_theory/jurgen_habermas.html   (1202 words)

  
 Toward A Rhetoric of Intersubjectivity: Introducing Jurgen Habermas   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Habermas has faced a similar contradiction as a problem in social theory, and his resolution of it is of interest to rhetoricians.
Habermas’ theory of discourse forms may be understood as an attempt to rethink the terms subjective and objective and to clarify and define the difference we intuit between analysing a novel and know­ing how a diesel engine operates.
Habermas admits that this fiction does not preclude instrumental analysis from playing a legitimate role in social situations, provided its status as supposedly value-free thought is understood as concealing a value of control over the object being analyzed.
jac.gsu.edu /jac/6/Articles/3.htm   (4906 words)

  
 Discourse Ethics
Secondly Habermas situates the validity claim of normative sentences in a social-evolutionary context: the differentiation of the validity claims of normative justification and of truth is the result of the process of modernization.
Habermas situates those institutionalized discourses that come closest to achieving the idea of justice, as formulated in the principles of universalization and discourse, as a connection between a real resolution and the counterfactual idealization of discourses.
Habermas seeks to overcome this gap in the discourse theory of law and democracy presented in Faktizität and Geltung (1992), translated as Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1996).
caae.phil.cmu.edu /Cavalier/Forum/meta/background/agimmler.html   (1904 words)

  
 Habermas
Habermas situates the moral point of view within the communication framework of a community of selves.
For Habermas, the threat of authorianism is an especially forceful reality: as a young man, he witnessed the brutality of the Nazi regime.
For Habermas, the general conditions of the ideal speech situation and the rules of reason, especially as coupled with this sense of solidarity, describe the necessary conditions of democratic polity.
caae.phil.cmu.edu /Cavalier/Forum/meta/background/HaberIntro.html   (1662 words)

  
 Jurgen Habermas - Mitchell Stephens
Habermas continues to get into squabbles -- with those who sped Germany toward reunification (too quickly, in his view); with those who want to take apart his country's ambitious system of social welfare, and with those he believes to be opponents of open debate or proponents of intolerance.
Habermas labeled their arguments "astonishing" and "transparent" as he took them on one by one in a series of newspaper articles.
Habermas, says Martin Jay, a history professor at UC Berkeley, is "a bulwark against some of the more problematic strains in postmodern thought." Habermas' book "The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity" defends modernism against the prefix that presumes to outdate it and criticizes various postmodern demigods -- including Foucault and Mr.
www.nyu.edu /classes/stephens/Habermas%20page.htm   (4640 words)

  
 Introduction to Habermas
Habermas wants to introduce into Marxism the importance of knowledge and ideas in the shaping/development of history and a theory of culture that cannot be reduced to economic processes alone.
Habermas is critical of the Hegelian notion of truth as too limited in light of modern empirical social and natural science.
Habermas is also criticized that although he recognizes the plurality of modern society, he nevertheless sees the ideal speech situation as ultimately requiring a consensus for epistemic justification.
www.engl.niu.edu /wac/hbrms.html   (1640 words)

  
 Jurgen Habermas on Rhetoric
Habermas believes that a one-dimensional approach for understanding the world is incomplete, as no domain of humanity is free of values.
Throughout the authors' explication of Habermas' critical theory, the language of Habermas is clarified, and the problematic aspects and ambiguities of the theory are explored.
Habermas talks about the subjective world and explains that it is justified in that we are dealing with an abstract concept that is not common.
bradley.bradley.edu /~ell/habermas.html   (3394 words)

  
 Jürgen Habermas
Habermas was a student of Theodor Adorno, and a member of the Frankfurt School of critical theory.
The occasion of the essay aligns Habermas with Adorno; yet the content of the lecture aligns him with precicely that rationalist tradition in Enlghtenment of which Adorno was enormously sceptical.
Habermas appears to be the only contemporary theorist willing to defend the tradition of modernity, and he is frequently called to do so in debates with theorists like Lyotard, Gadamer, and Foucault.
www.msu.edu /user/robins11/habermas/main.html   (921 words)

  
 Avizora Publicaciones. Ciencias Sociales -Jurgen Habermas
Habermas estudia a la sociedad como un conglomerado de sistemas complejos, estructurados, donde el actor desaparece transformado en procesos (sistema-racional-burocrático), y por otro lado, también incluye el análisis sociológico que da primacía al actor, como creador inteligente pero a la vez sumergido en la subjetividad de los significados del mundo vital.
Habermas plantea la necesidad de una pragmática universal, una ciencia del lenguaje basada en estructuras universales y válidas en cualquier situación y contexto comunicativo.
Habermas en Teoría de la Acción Comunicativa, denomina acciones sólo a aquellas manifestaciones simbólicas, la acción regulada por normas y la acción dramatúrgica entra en relación al menos con un mundo, pero siempre con el mundo objetivo.
www.avizora.com /publicaciones/ciencias_sociales/textos/jurgen_habermas_0008.htm   (3901 words)

  
 Jürgen Habermas
The idea for Philosophy in a Time of Terror was born hours after the terrorist attacks on 9/11 and came to realization just weeks later when Giovanna Borradori sat down with Jurgen Habermas and Jacques Derrida, in separate interviews, in New York City.
Habermas and Derrida evaluated the significance of the most destructive terrorist attack ever perpetrated.
As Derrida and Habermas disassemble and reassemble what we think we know about terrorism, they break from the familiar social and political rhetoric increasingly polarized between good and evil.
www.jahsonic.com /JurgenHabermas.html   (367 words)

  
 Jurgen Habermas: Critic in the Public Sphere (Critics of the Twentieth Century) by Robert C. Holub [ISBN: 0415022088] - ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
The theoretical work of Jurgen Habermas postulates the centrality of communication and understanding, and as such his strategy of debate is marked by a politically informed unity of theory and practice.
Jurgen Habermas provides the first detailed account of the major debates in which Habermas has engaged since the early 1960s.
Holub views Habermas in dialogue with important philosophical, sociological, and political currents in Germany, and demonstrates how Habermas pursues a course that incorporates various aspects of his opponents' positions while simultaneously defending perceived threats to democracy and open discussion.
www.gettextbooks.com /isbn_0415022088.html   (152 words)

  
 Geometry.Net - Philosophers: Habermas Jurgen
Jurgen Habermas, is the greatest philosopher of the latetwentieth century.
Jurgen Habermas, is the greatest philosopher of the late twentieth century.
Habermas is an important figure in the study of Postmodernism in that he represents an opposing viewpoint.
www.geometry.net /philosophers/habermas_jurgen.php   (1255 words)

  
 Jurgen Habermas and the Public Sphere:Marshall Soules, Ph.D.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
The lifeworld is the immediate milieu of the individual social actor, and Habermas opposed any analysis which uncoupled the interdependence of the lifeworld and the system in the negotiation of political power-it is thus a mistake to see that the system dominates the whole of society.
For Habermas, the success of the public sphere was founded on rational-critical discourse-everyone is an equal participant and the supreme communication skill is the power of argument.
Habermas writes of a "refeudalization" of power whereby the illusions of the public sphere are maintained only to give sanction to the decisions of leaders.
www.mala.bc.ca /%7Esoules/media301/habermas.htm   (1086 words)

  
 Dialektik: Jürgen Habermas
Habermas erhielt in den Jahren von 1959 bis 1961 ein Habilitationsstipendium von der deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft.
Für Habermas gliedert sich das Interesse in drei Grundinteressen: ein technisches, ein praktisches und ein emanzipatorisches Interesse (vrgl.
Habermas beschreibt diesen Prozeß folgendermaßen: "Der Verstehende stellt eine Kommunikation zwischen beiden Welten her; er erfaßt den sachlichen Gehalt des Tradierten, indem er die Tradition auf sich und seine Situation anwendet." (Habermas 1968, S.158) Dieser Zusammenhang zwischen Tradiertem und der Interpretationen der Wirklichkeit ermöglicht ein handlungsorientierendes Selbstverständnis von Individuen.
www.uni-mainz.de /FB/Philosophie_Paedagogik/agas/content/HA/habermas   (2269 words)

  
 Who Is Habermas?
Jurgen Habermas is arguably one of the greatest thinkers of the 20th Century.
Habermas never said there was anything wrong with eliminating some of the understandable stress of discourse.
That violates Habermas' conception of legitimacy, for a system can only be legitimate in when every citizen in that system has an opportunity to be heard in good faith whenever he makes a validity claim.
www.csudh.edu /dearhabermas/habermas.htm   (2829 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - JUrgen Habermas (Philosophy, Biography) - Encyclopedia
In the spirit of his Frankfurt School predecessors, Habermas has criticized modern industrial societies for excessive emphasis on instrumental action, i.e., on doing whatever is necessary to attain given ends.
This emphasis, he argues, has prevented them from appreciating the importance of communicative action, which is understanding and coming to agreement with others.
Habermas has also constructed a theory of "discourse ethics" according to which moral judgments would have validity if agreed to by agents in an ideal speech situation.
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/H/Habermas.html   (253 words)

  
 Public Sphere   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Like the postmodernists, Jurgen Habermas hopes to create a dialogue which occurs outside of the realm of government and the economy.
But Habermas' public sphere model attempts to thwart postmodern, chaotic dissipation by reinstalling Enlightenment values of reason and freedom into a modern discourse which aims at pragmatic consensus.
Habermas posits that the participants in his political sphere shall share shared assumptions about communicative practice.
www.georgetown.edu /faculty/bassr/gaynor/publics.htm   (197 words)

  
 The Internet and the Theories of Jürgen Habermas   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Jürgen Habermas is perhaps the most significant social theorist associated with the Frankfurt School of critical social theory (Outhwaite, 1994).
Habermas is very concerned with the power and influence held by the mass media.
Habermas says that communicative action is what we would should be doing.
socwww.cwru.edu /~atp5/habermas.html   (2406 words)

  
 Jurgen Habermas
Habermas is interested in a critique of positivism, a concern shared by critical theory and critical realism.
Habermas rejects the labour theory of Value (which he sees as implicitly accepted by Frankfurt School)- see Knowledge and Human interests.
Habermas has this irritating manner of debate, which in the line of the Philosophical discourse of modernity always goes, Marx should have said this etc. It is all about a path that could have been taken but wasn’t because the particular individuals could not live up to the retrospective expectation imposed by Habermas.
www.generation-online.org /p/phabermas.htm   (1093 words)

  
 Alibris: Jurgen Habermas
This is Jurgen Habermas's most concrete historical-sociological book and one of the key contributions to political thought in the postwar period.
Some thirty years ago Jurgen Habermas introduced the idea of analyzing contemporary society from a historical and practical stand point while remaining faithful to the canons of empirical science.
Social theorist Jurgen Habermas reveals yet another facet of his extraordinary talents in these insightful, often passionate political and cultural commentaries on contemporary German life.
www.alibris.com /search/books/author/Jurgen_Habermas   (1027 words)

  
 Habermas, Jürgen on Encyclopedia.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Jurgen Habermas: The Sage of Reason.(TIME 100/Scientists and Thinkers)(Profile)
Kant, Habermas, and the 'philosophical legitimation' of modernity.
Habermas on human rights: law, morality, and intercultural dialogue.
www.encyclopedia.com /html/H/Habermas.asp   (412 words)

  
 variantmodule   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
This seminar will focus on Habermas' Discourse of Modernity which is both a theory and a critique of modern rationality after Hegel.
In criticizing different assaults on rationality from Nietzsche to Derrida, Habermas also presents his own theory of commuinicative rationality.
In addition to Habermas' book we will also discuss some primary texts of the authors Habermas blames for jeopardizing the potential of modernity which according to Habermas means: modern rationality.
go.hum.uva.nl /varmodule.asp?oid=1120   (118 words)

  
 [No title]
Jurgen Habermas n'a pas appartenu à la constellation historique des fondateurs de "l'Ecole de Francfort", il en est pourtant l'héritier qui actualise l'enjeu et le fond de la théorie critique.
C'est donc d'une manière tout à fait indépendante que Habermas reconstitue la Théorie Critique, il "reprend avec d'autres moyens le marxisme hégélien et wébérien des années vingt" (Habermas in "Dialectique de la rationalisation", interview à Aesthetik und Kommunikation 45/46,1981).
Habermas n'a donc que des liens historiques ténus avec l'Ecole de Francfort mais sa réappropriation de la Théorie critique fait de lui non seulement l'héritier légitime de Horkheimer mais un innovateur susceptible de libérer la Théorie critique "des entraves dont elle n'avait pas su elle-même se déprendre" (C. Bouchindhomme).
www.chez.com /patder/habermas.htm   (527 words)

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