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Topic: Karyogram

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	aneuploidy (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		To determine the (diploid) number of chromosomes of an organism, cells can be locked in metaphase in vitro (in a reaction vial) with colchicine.
		These cells are then stained (the name chromosome was given because of their ability to be stained), photographed and arranged into a karyogram (an ordered set of chromosomes, Fig.
		In females, one of the two X chromosomes is inactive and can be seen under a microscope as Barr bodies.
	www.yourencyclopedia.net /Aneuploidy.html (870 words)

	Chromosomal translocation article - Chromosomal translocation genetics chromosomes cytogenetics karyogram cells ...
		In genetics, chromomal translocations are the breaking and inappropriate merging of two different chromosomes.
		It is detected on cytogenetics or a karyogram of affected cells.
		Translocations generally occur between regions of the DNA that are homologous.
	www.what-means.com /encyclopedia/Chromosomal_translocation (172 words)

	39.314 Introductory Cytogenetics - Lecture 17, part 1 of 3 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		Karyogram - the physical measurement of the chromosomes from a photomicrograph where the chromosomes are arranged in the descending order- longest to shortest.
		Idiogram - a diagrammatic sketch or interpretative drawing of the chromosomes based on physical characteristics visible in the karyogram.
		Karyogram of G-banded chromosomes from a human male.
	www.umanitoba.ca /afs/plant_science/COURSES/CYTO/l17/l17.1.html (368 words)

	BS Biology Thesis Abstracts (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		Karyogram of the chromosomes revealed monocentric chromosomes and indistinct centromeres.
		The X1 X2 were not identified in the karyogram, however, it was assumed since the specimens used were female.
		The total average length of the chromosomes were computed to be 5.075 cm and the mean of the average relative length was 0.08335cm under 1000X magnification with zoom lens camera and picture enlarged to 5R.
	www.upmin.edu.ph /csm/biology/bio00-maniquiz.html (169 words)

	Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		The metaphase spreads were analyzed, and the karyogram of the averaged TRITC/FITC ratio chromosomes and the FR profiles of all metaphase spreads were drawn.
		In the same way that it is possible for a case to be ascertained over several metaphases, it is also possible for a super karyogram to be generated through the combination of several cases of a tumor entity.(summary of a series of CGH experiments of a particular tumor entity).
		Through the comparison of individual cases with super karyograms of different tumor classes it should be possible to carry out a classification of the individual case.
	amba.charite.de /cgh/publ/01/publ01x3.html (4497 words)

	Thomas Ried, M.D. (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		CGH and SKY are cytogenetic screening tests that allow one to survey tumor genomes for numerical and structural chromosomal aberrations.
		CGH is based on quantitative fluorescence in situ hybridization and produces a karyogram of chromosomal imbalances in tumor genomes.
		SKY allows the visualization of all human (and other species) chromosomes in different colors based on the measurement of discrete and chromosomes specific emission spectra by means of spectral imaging.
	immuneweb.xxmc.edu.cn /Terms/Glossary/People/ried.htm (258 words)

	[No title] (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		By the CGHeval program the CGH karyograms of different metaphases of one tumor sample are represented as a CGH sum karyogram.
		At first all chromosomes of a selected metaphase must be stretched and normalized in order to build the basis for computing the sum karyogram.
		The 'Chromosome' labeled box in the upper right corner of CGH Evaluate form can be used for viewing the homologues chromosomes (1 or 2) or the mean chromosome of both (1+2).
	amba.charite.de /cgh/protocol/02/mapeng07b.htm (312 words)

	Re: Bonus #2 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		a spectral karyotype (SKY) is much like what the text describes as a karyogram, since it portrays all of the organism's chromosomes visualized.
		The main difference is that it uses the chromosomes own specific emmission spectra, and measures them by spectral imaging.
		Chromosomal abnormalities like translocations (as seen in lymphomas that originate in mice deficient for the ataxia telangiectasia gene) can be identified do to the color patterns produced.
	snhs-plin.barry.edu /_disc1/00000018.htm (83 words)

	PAG-XIII (P409) Development Of Chromosome-Specific Markers And Integration Of Genetic Map To Chromosome Map In Brassica ...
		A molecular cytogenetic map of Brassica campestris (2n = 2x = 20) was constructed on the basis of a pachytene DAPI karyogram.
		We describe a mitotic metaphase and pachytene karyogram in which all chromosomes can be identified based on chromosome length, centromere position, heterochromatin patterns, and the positions of repetitive sequences visualized by FISH.
		Furthermore, we identified at least two chromosome-specific BAC clones for each chromosome (chromosome 1 to 10) that correspond to 10 linkage groups of genetic map.
	www.intl-pag.org /pag/13/abstracts/PAG13_P409.html (265 words)

	Gain of Chromosome 8q23-24 Is a Predictive Marker for Lymph Node Positivity in Colorectal Cancer -- Ghadimi et al. 9 ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		Karyogram of chromosomal gains and losses in group 1 (T
		Karyogram of chromosomal gains and losses in group 2 (T
		Karyogram of chromosomal gains and losses in group 3 (T
	clincancerres.aacrjournals.org /cgi/content/full/9/5/1808 (2522 words)

	The Disenchanted Forest
		My most vivid memory of my Human Genetics class was when my Professor showed us the karyogram of a chimpanzee.
		I vaguely remember a reference to the material on human chromosome #2 being split into 2 different chromosomes in the chimp.
		I probably still have a copy of the karyograms she showed us and my notes (I know for a fact I still have a copy of the first karyogram I did for my class).
	cockamamieideasinc.blogspot.com /2005/05/sunday-sermonette-sacred-sperm-and.html (680 words)

	Media Cybernetics Image Analysis Solutions-Zone
		You can acquire images of metaphase spreads from a microscope, photographs, and slides.
		Consolidate a chromosome spread, count and arrange chromosomes in a karyogram manually or automatically, correct the karyogram, enhance the metaphase spread and karyogram images using a set of filters, compare chromosomes with each other or with the standard chromosomes, send data via email for consultations.
		The English version of the Cario Image manual in Adobe PDF format is downloadable for free.
	www.solutions-zone.com /soldetail.asp?u_num=582 (173 words)

	hromosomes information,chromosomes (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		To determine the (diploid) number of hromosomes of an organism, cells can be locked in metaphase in vitro (in a reaction vial) with colchicine.
		These cellsare then stained (the name chromosome was given because of their ability to be stained), photographed and arranged into a karyogram (an ordered set of hromosomes, Fig.
		Like many sexually reproducing species, humans have special gonosomes (sex hromosomes, in contrast to autosomes for bodyfunctions).
	www.vsearchmedia.com /hromosomes.html (921 words)

	chromsoomes information,chromosomes (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		To determine the (diploid) number of chromsoomes of an organism, cells can be locked in metaphase in vitro (in a reaction vial) with colchicine.
		These cellsare then stained (the name chromosome was given because of their ability to be stained), photographed and arranged into a karyogram (an ordered set of chromsoomes, Fig.
		Like many sexually reproducing species, humans have special gonosomes (sex chromsoomes, in contrast to autosomes for bodyfunctions).
	www.vsearchmedia.com /chromsoomes.html (921 words)

	chrmosomes information,chromosomes (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		To determine the (diploid) number of chrmosomes of an organism, cells can be locked in metaphase in vitro (in a reaction vial) with colchicine.
		These cellsare then stained (the name chromosome was given because of their ability to be stained), photographed and arranged into a karyogram (an ordered set of chrmosomes, Fig.
		Like many sexually reproducing species, humans have special gonosomes (sex chrmosomes, in contrast to autosomes for bodyfunctions).
	www.vsearchmedia.com /chrmosomes.html (921 words)

	A software package for drawing ideograms automatically (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		In order to automatize complex visualization tasks, a tool for extracting named marker positions from the location database (ldb) is provided.
		The software is highly configurable and can draw arbitrary karyograms, banding patterns and chromosome groupings.
		Annotations may be customized by using program options or by implementing new annotation subclasses.
	www.comcen.com.au /~journals/ojb/ideogramsboeringerabs.htm (303 words)

	Independent origin and the facts of life.
		A karyogram is the appearance of chromosomes in a condensed state (usually cell division) as seen under the microscope.
		If genes are randomly aggregated into chromosomes, then there should be no systematics of karyograms.
		A karyogram of a crow could be similar to that of a cow.
	home.planet.nl /~gkorthof/korthof59.htm (7460 words)

	Alpha Innotech
		Arrange chromosomes in a karyogram manually or automatically
		Enhance the metaphase spread and karyogram images using a set of filters
		Store images of metaphase spreads and karyograms in the VideoTesT - Album 3.0 Image Database
	www.labtrade.com /alpha/specialty_software.htm (816 words)

	Leica CW4000 CGH
		Option to threshold a combined inverted DAPI and reference image mask ensuring complete inclusion of telomeres.
		A ratio image viewing facility of metaphase and karyogram – view fluorochrome ratios superimposed on metaphase or karyogram
		Quality control measurements including, coefficient of variation, dynamic range, homogeneity and granularity.
	www.leica-microsystems.ch /WebSite/SC_DI.nsf/(ALLIDs)/7E7D3EDD1CEE8603C1256DDC005C0973 (71 words)

	Kesque - karyogram pongo spec. (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		Posted by Kesque on Mar 24, 2004 at 10:56
		I am looking for a karyogram of pongo spec.
		Does anybody know if that exists and where to find it?
	www.scienceagogo.com /message_board8/messages/28.shtml (29 words)

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