
	Where results make sense

Topic: Khaksars

In the News (Mon 4 Jun 12)

EXECUTIVE POWER

Iran

ANALYSIS

Pakistan

Family compact

	[No title]
		After this tragic incident, the Khaksars came out on the streets, and demonstrations continued on a daily basis for the release of Mashriqi and the Khaksars in jail and for the removal of the ban on the movement.
		Although the Khaksar role has been given a sense of negativity by anti-Khaksar elements and in many cases has been wiped out from the freedom movement of Pakistan, history is witness to the fact that the Khaksar resistance was the longest and boldest fight for independence in the sub-continent.
		Khaksars’ contributions have been denied by pro Muslim Leaguers and the entire credit for the creation of Pakistan has been given to Muslim League, however the facts of history speak for themselves and cannot be changed or denied no matter what pro-Muslim League historians may say.
	nasimyousaf.8m.com /khaksar_article.html (3489 words)

	Asia Times Online Community and News Discussion - Pakistan Resolution and the Massacre of the Khaksa (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		The Khaksars who were killed were not to be addressed as martyrs or heroes in the public media.
		Unfortunately the historic Khaksar resolution is mostly unknown to the public because it does not appear in the supplements published by the media each year on March 23.
		The restriction on his movements and the ban on the Khaksar Tehrik was ultimately removed in December, 1942 and Mashriqi finally arrived in Lahore as a free man in January, 1943.
	forum.atimes.com /topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=1597 (2494 words)

	Khaksars - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The Khaksar Tehrik, based in Lahore, Pakistan, was established by Allama Mashriqi in 1930, keeping in mind the plight and poor condition of the masses in India.
		All Khaksars were required to bear their own expenses and devote time to the cause.
		The gathering of Khaksars every evening brought them together and gave them a sense of achievement and pride because they were performing a collective duty towards the national cause.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Khaksars (847 words)

	Pakistan Resolution and the Massacre of the Khaksars (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Pakistan Resolution and the Massacre of the Khaksars
		Many of the Khaksars were brutally killed (Shaheed) or injured.
		The Khaksar Tehrik’s headquarters (in Lahore) were raided.
	www.paktribune.com /news/print.php?id=59095 (2486 words)

	Muhammed Ali Jinnah
		He was the first to declare that Hindus and Muslims constituted two distinct peoples, adding that if partition was not achieved, the subcontinent would erupt in civil war.
		On July 26, 1943, a member of the Khaksars[?] attempted to assassinate Jinnah, by stabbing[?]; Jinnah was wounded.
		The notion of partition was originally rejected by the British, both Jawaharlal Nehru and Lord Mountbatten eventually came around to accepting the idea.
	www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/mo/Mohammed_Ali_Jinnah.html (832 words)

	content (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Khaksar training camps, as directed by the Khaksar command, were also held in various parts of India.
		Khaksar activities became the talk of the town throughout the entire sub-continent; this phenomenon, the nation collectively rising up, had never been witnessed and was unique in the history of India.
		In protest, the Khaksars paraded on March 19, 1940 in Lahore (a few days prior to the historic Muslim League session of March 22-24, 1940 where the Pakistan Resolution and the Khaksar Resolution were passed).
	www.allamamashriqi.info /pages/1/page1.html?refresh=1113317375279 (3302 words)

	Pakistan News PakTribune.Com
		For proper attention to Khaksars, the organisation, its deeds and achievements have to be highlighted seperatelty.
		If proper recognisiton of Khaksars is the agenda and then do it as soon as possible otherwise there are already forces working aganst the agenda.
		Also there are people who use Khaksar as their second name (or caste) and are earning bad name.
	www.allama-mashriqi.8m.com /paktribune_pakresolution.html (3015 words)

	Khaksar Tehrik
		While Mashriqi was making these efforts in Delhi, a Khaksar took the initiative to form a jaish (contingent) of 313 Khaksars (on March 19, 1940).
		Although the Khaksars were marching peacefully, the police intercepted them and asked them to halt their parade.
		Thus, the massacre of the Khaksars helped unite the Muslims under the Muslim League while Mashriqi and thousands of the Khaksars were in jail and the Khaksar Tehrik was banned.
	allama-mashriqi.8m.com /khaksar.html (3215 words)

	Khaksars (khaksars resources) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Image:Khaksari_flag.gif The Khaksar Tehrik was established by Allama Mashriqi in 1930 in Lahore, Pakistan.
		The movement was completely based on volunteers with all Khaksars (member of the movement) were required to bear their own expenses and devote time to the cause.
		The Khaksars all wore the same khaki (brown) uniform with the word "Akhuwat" (brotherhood) written on the sleeve of their shirts.
	khaksars.en.xanax-buy.be (12010 words)

	The Statesman
		The Khaksar activities became the talk of the town throughout the entire sub-continent.
		In protest, the Khaksars paraded on March 19 in Lahore (a few days prior to the historic Muslim League session of March 22-24, 1940, where the Pakistan Resolution and the Khaksar Resolution were passed).
		However, the ban was too late as the Khaksars had already mobilised the Indians during the past ten years to seek freedom.
	nasimyousaf.8m.com /statesman-8-28-04.html (1900 words)

	..::: Jinnah of Pakistan - Calendar of Events (1940) :: Humsafar.info :::.. (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Appealed earnestly to Khaksars to keep peace and not precipitate matters by defying law and order, requested them to carry out Allama Mashriqi's instructions published in the presidents, said.
		Visited Khaksars injured in a police Khaksar clash in Lahore on March 19, in hospital.
		Issued a statement on Khaksar organization that it was entirely independent of the All India Muslim League and it had no connection with it.
	www.humsafar.info /1940.htm (3443 words)

	THE GREAT LEADER.......
		Jinnah received several threats of murder in June and July 1943 from the Khaksars.
		The threat to Jinnah's life almost materialized on the afternoon of 26 July 1943.
		A Khaksar named Rafiq Sabir Maznavi walked up to the Quaid's residence and attacked him with a large knife.
	www.pakistan.gov.pk /Quaid/leader9.htm (246 words)

	DAWN - Letters; 24 April, 2004
		The year was 1942 or thereabouts and I accompanied my father to attend the closing ceremony of this camp.
		I was greatly impressed by the discipline exhibited by over 200 Khaksars and the 'belchas' which were their only weapon.
		With regard to the car lying in a dilapidated condition, I would like to seek Mr Majid Sheikh's assistance to have the car repaired and restored for such use as it may qualify.
	www.dawn.com /2004/04/24/letted.htm (2720 words)

	Daily Excelsior... Editorial
		In 1956 when I was only nine years old the khaksars had put up a camp on the outskirts of our locality of Mozang, in Lahore, inviting volunteers to join a jehad against India.
		We were to march on towards the Wagah border and keep going until we reached Delhi’s Red Fort, where we were to unfurl the Pakistani flag from the rampart and thus declare the victory of Islam over kufr.
		The supreme leader of the khaksars was Allama Inayatullah Mashraqi, a mathematics wizard with a degree from Cambridge, whose politics was prone to quixotic acts of bravado.
	www.dailyexcelsior.com /web1/04mar01/edit.htm (4643 words)

	Free College Essays.com - Free Essays, Term Papers and Book Reports.
		Khaksar Party under the leadership of Allama Masherqi was against the Muslims.
		Khaksar’s Crisis Sir Sikander Hayat Khan, the Chief Minister of the Punjab tried his level best till the last moment for the postponement of the League’s meeting.
		The city was under section 144 due to the Khaksar crisis on 19th of March 1940 in which the Khaksars killed Mr.
	www.free-college-essays.com /Religion/17832-Life_Of_Jinnah.html (6167 words)

	Allama Mashriqi & Dr. Akhtar Hameed Khan: Two Legends of Pakistan (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Allama Mashriqi was founder of the Khaksar Tehrik, the foundation of which was laid in 1930 in Lahore to bring freedom to India.
		The Author made a declaration at the ceremony that he is sending this book to the President and the Prime Minister of Pakistan so that they can read about the life and times of Mashriqi and let the nation know of the role of our heroes in the independence movement.
		The author further says that the purpose of sending this book to the head of the state and government and politicians is to remind them that whomever and wherever we are today, that is because of people like Mashriqi and the Khaksars, who came together to liberate India from foreign rule.
	www.paktribune.com /news/print.php?id=43315 (1116 words)

	Nazaria-e-Pakistan Foundation: Ideology of Pakistan Foundation (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Four years later there was “a sudden but carefully planned eruption of Khaksars” at the Imperial Hotel, Delhi, where the All-India Muslim League Council was in session on the upper floor.
		With their belchas “they wrought the maximum of havoc in the minimum of time” and shouting “Get Jinnah” were half-way up the staircase leading to the room where the Quaid and the Council were in session, when the National Guards intervened, and Khaksars were dispersed by the police with the help of tear-gas.
		The Quaid “had no doubt but that the assault was an attempt on his life,” but Campbell-Johnson, who has narrated the incident, records : “Jinnah behaved with great composure.” The Quaid’s nerve was also tested in a less violent but, perhaps, more potent manner by the Viceroy Lord Mountbatten.
	www.nazariapak.info /data/Quaid/peeps/statesman.asp (417 words)

	Islam -- The Straight Path: Islam Interpreted by Muslims
		The Khaksars first interfered in the conflict between the Sunnis and Shi’as at Lucknow.
		The Khaksar leader threatened both parties, urging them to stop the senseless agitation, and pitched his semimilitary camp at Lucknow, whereupon the Congress government of the province put Mashriqi in jail for a time.
		After he was released it was discovered that a member of the Khaksar party had been involved in an attempted assassination of Mr.
	www.religion-online.org /showchapter.asp?title=1656&C=1644 (15820 words)

	Pakistan's Freedom and Allama Mashriqi: Statements, Letters, Chronology of Khaksar Tehrik (Movement), Period: ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		This document is the result of exhaustive study on the Pakistan movement carried out by Mr.
		Yousaf has traveled extensively around the world, which according to him, has been a great source of learning and has broadened his vision on global issues.
		Since his move to the USA over a decade ago, he has continued to be in his own business, and has simultaneously pursued his passion of writing books and articles, particularly on Allama Mashriqi and the Khaksars' role towards the independence of Pakistan.
	www.powerbooksearch.com /booksearch0976033305.html (1451 words)

	..::: Jinnah of Pakistan - Calendar of Events (1942) :: Humsafar.info :::.. (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Moved Resolution urging the Government to remove all restrictions on Allama Mashriqi, lift ban on Khaksars, and release all Khaksar prisoners unconditionally.
		Addressing Journalists' Association at Allahabad observed that there was no ill-will against Hindus from his side, and it was wrong to attribute differences between Hindus and Muslims on account of any such ill-will which did not exist.
		Since he did not reply, a reminder was sent to him on September 30, 1942.
	www.humsafar.info /1942.htm (2562 words)

	THE GREAT LEADER...... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Jinnah decided to address a public gathering on the opening day.
		It was a huge gathering of the Leaguers, the Khaksars and the Muslims at Minto Park (now Iqbal Park).
		Jinnah had expounded the rationale of the resolution in his presidential address that lasted for hundred minutes and frequently punctuated by thunderous applause.
	www.quaid.gov.pk /leader5.htm (405 words)

	Yousaf, Nasim: Pakistan's Freedom & Allama Mashriqi; Statements, Letters, Chronology of Khaksar Tehrik (Movement),: ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		This book is a timeline of events surrounding this giant among men and his Khaksar Movement (Khaksar Tehrik - KT).
		Mashriqi broke records at the Cambridge University and emerged as a world-renowned mathematician and scholar.
		The Khaksars created history and led to the freedom of the Indian-subcontinent.
	www.forbesbookclub.com /bookpage.asp?prod_cd=IQ88X (402 words)

	The Hindu : Those tumultuous days...
		At Nadar's shop the gossip was strong that Gama Pahelwan, then at Patiala, had decided to go to Pakistan and train the troops, with the help of his nephew Bholu (for he had no son), to conquer Mount Everest before the Indians could.
		Ramoo, son of Punno Khalifa, who stayed in Brahmin gali had trained a few boys to raise slogans of "Har har Mahadev", "Om Namo Shiva" and "Jai Bansiwale Ki" to counter cries of "Nare Takbir" that sometimes came from the khaksars in the subzi mandi.
		They were convinced that it portended an attack on the gali and should be countered with lathis stored in Madan Singh's house.
	www.hindu.com /thehindu/mp/2003/08/25/stories/2003082500440200.htm (1115 words)

	History: Review of New Books: Malik, Muhammad Aslam: Allama Inayatullah Mashraqi: a Political Biography.(Book Review) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		At best a fringe player in Muslim politics, Mashraqi organized and led the Khaksar movement in the Punjab during the 1920s and 1930s.
		His group crested in importance with his arrest on 19 March 1940, following a clash with the British at Lahore in which thirty-two Khaksars were killed and fifty-six wounded.
		By the time Mashraqi was released from prison in late December 1942, the Khaksar movement had become a...
	www.findarticles.com /p/articles/mi_hb141/is_200203/ai_n13310811 (307 words)

	DAWN - Letters; November 18, 2002
		The founder of Pakistan, Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah, had to face tough opposition during the struggle for Pakistan on three fronts: the British, the Hindu Congress and his own co-religionists.
		The last group comprised Jamiat-ul-Ulema-i-Hind, Majlis-i-Ahrar, Khaksars and some nationalist Muslims.
		It was due to the political insight, honesty of purpose and sincerity of Mr Jinnah that Pakistan was achieved.
	www.dawn.com /2002/11/18/letted.htm (2885 words)

	A Glimpse of the Quaid (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		He firmly held his fist and didn’t leave him till the people gathered to save his life.
		In early 1947 when the All-India Muslim League was in session, all of a sudden a big group of Khaksars came rushing with their belchas to make an attempt on his life.
		Meanwhile, the National Guards approached to his rescue and the police dispersed the Khaksars with the help of tear gas.
	www.storyofpakistan.com /contribute.asp?artid=C052&Pg=2 (862 words)

	India - 1947: Partition - Why Shy Away from Debate? by Dr. Iftikhar H. Malik
		Ayesha Jalal's research has also started to take aboard new, formative and equally significant issues of ideology and identity, absent from her early works.
		A few recent studies in Pakistan on women or groups such as Khaksars or Red Shirts are a noteworthy trend yet there is urgency for rigorous theorisation, comparative analysis and innovative thesis.
		In addition to Punjab, other regions and communities equally require serious scholarly attention and our official institutions and historians should not be afraid of any challenging discourse.
	www.sacw.net /partition/ImalikAugust2002.html (2066 words)

	Books Included for This Word Counting (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		The only street whose name hasn't changed is the waterfront road known as the Corniche, al-Corniche, a thick bottleneck mass of tottering loud vehicles emitting
		One young man, motivated by religious fervour and belonging to the Khaksars, a religious party, attempted to assassinate him on 26 July 1943.
		Armed with a knife he broke into Jinnah's home in Bombay and succeeded in wounding him before he was
	supervoca.com /bestseller/example/search2.cgi?word=overpower (118 words)

	Quaid Chronology
		Replying to welcome address by Anjuman-i-Islam, Quetta, expressed his pleasure that the Muslims had at last awakened.
		An attempt at his assassination made by Rafiq Sabir, a Khaksar worker from Lahore, failed due to Mohammed Ali Jinnah (Quaid-I-Azam) alertness.
		Allama Mashriqi, in a press statement requested him to meet Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (Mahatma) and Congress leaders for an amicable settlement of the Pakistan issue; deplored attack on his life and denied Khaksar involvement.
	www.geocities.com /jamshedt/1943.htm (1397 words)

	Pakistan Link - Letter & Opinion
		Just as the Civil Service of Pakistan did not emerge from the ashes of the Indian Civil Service but was a continuation of its colonial predecessor, similarly the Pakistan Police was a continuation of the Colonial Police with the same assignments and tasks that they were performing in pre-partition days.
		While the main police force continued to intimidate and denigrate the common citizens the secret service found new targets in communists, khaksars, and other political activists who opposed Pakistan at one stage.
		Interestingly, this surveillance would immediately stop if the person concerned joined the ruling party.
	www.pakistanlink.com /Opinion/2000/Apr/28/01.html (1220 words)

	THE HINDU ONLINE : Sunday, August 10, 1997 Entertainment 0910128b.htm (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Though looking tired and far from well as he neared 71, Jinnah held a firm grip on the governmental reigns.
		Somehow a rumour got about town that unfriendly elements (perhaps the Khaksars), imitating Rangoon, might try political assassinations during Mountbatten's pre-independence visit to Karachi.
		Jinnah, who sustained one personal attack three years ago, apparently took it seriously.
	www.cs.wisc.edu /~vganti/gandhi/aug9.html (870 words)

Try your search on: Qwika (all wikis)