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Topic: Killough Massacre


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  Native American massacres - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In the long history of the English colonization of North America, the term "Indian massacre" was often used to describe mass killings of European-Americans ("whites") by Native Americans ("Indians"), and, less frequently, mass killings of American Indians by whites.
In theory, massacre applied to the killing of civilian noncombatants or to the summary execution of prisoners-of-war.
Similarly, massacres were sometimes mislabeled "battles" in an attempt to give legitimacy to what would today be considered a war crime.
www.wikipedia.org /wiki/Indian_Massacres   (1024 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Native American massacres   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The Fort Parker Massacre was an event in 1836 in which members of the pioneer Parker family were killed in a raid by Native Americans1.
The Sand Creek Massacre refers to an infamous incident in the Indian wars of the United States that occurred on November 29, 1864 when Colorado Militia troops in the Colorado Territory massacred an undefended village of Cheyenne and Arapaho encamped on the territorys eastern plains.
The Marias Massacre is a now little-known massacre that took place in Montana during the late-19th century Indian Wars between the United States government and the American Indians.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Native-American-massacres   (3287 words)

  
 Handbook of Texas Online: KILLOUGH MASSACRE
The rescinding of the treaty and the growing incursions of new settlers from the Old South provoked bitter resentments in the Indians and laid the basis for the uprisings in 1838.
Killough and rest of the approximately thirty settlers, fearing Indian attacks, had in the meantime fled to Nacogdoches, but they returned in late September or early October believing it would be safe to harvest their crops.
The Killough Massacre and its aftermath represent a final chapter of the Córdova Rebellion, but the deep-seated resentments aroused by the abrogation of Houston's treaty and the incursions of new settlers led to the Cherokee War
www.tsha.utexas.edu /handbook/online/articles/view/KK/btk1.html   (710 words)

  
 TEXAS' LAST INDIAN MASSACRE
The massacre occurred on October 5, 1838, when a band of renegade Indians swept through the Killough community, a few miles north of what is now Jacksonville, and decimated the families of Isaac Killough, Sr., his four sons, Allen, Samuel, Nathaniel and Isaac.
As word of the massacre spread, public indignation rose and action was demanded to end the threat of Indian reprisals.
Narcissa Killough, who carried her (12 mo. old) son, William, to safety in spite of her weak 94-pound body, always maintained that Mexicans and at least one white man were members of the raiding party.
www.killough.org /archives/tlim.htm   (698 words)

  
 Chronicles of Oklahoma
As soon as the massacre of Mussel Shoals was known to the Cherokees in their towns they convened a general council and in a memorial to the United States Government declared that they had no part in the tragedy.
Killough escaped with her infant son into the woods, being finally taken through the woods on foot to Ft. Lacy, near Alto, a distance of some forty miles.
Killough, describing the massacre, given almost verbatim and without special effort at correction, is as follows: "I was born in Mardisville, Taladoga County, Alabama, September 26th, 1837.
digital.library.okstate.edu /Chronicles/v001/v001p179.html   (11966 words)

  
 Native American massacres biography .ms   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The long conquest of North America from the Native Americans ("Indians") by newer Americans of European descent ("settlers") produced a vast number of atrocities on both sides.
The term "Indian massacre" has been used to label both the massacre of settlers by Native Americans and the massacre of Native Americans by settlers.
These were a common part of the ongoing conflict that existed at the zone of contact between the two peoples.
indian-massacres.biography.ms   (840 words)

  
 Killough Massacre 1838, East Texas history, East Texas at a Glance, PCSC, WWITS   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
In late December of 1837, The Killough family emigrating from Talladega County Alabama, pitched camp just west of the Saline Road (about 4 miles west of current day Mt. Selman).
The wives of Isaac Killough Sr., Isaac Jr., and Samual Killlough fled on foot, carrying a baby.
Bodies of victums who were found, Isaac Killough Sr., Isaac Killough Jr., Allen Killough, and Samual Killough were buried in the cemetery at the Killough Monument.
www.wwits.net /history/killough.phtml   (388 words)

  
 KILLOUGH
"KILLOUGH" is a common misspelling or typo for: Kalong, Kellogg, Killing.
The following table summarizes the usage of "KILLOUGH" based on a population census conducted in the United States.
Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
www.websters-online-dictionary.org /definition/english/KI/KILLOUGH.html   (277 words)

  
 GEORGE W. WOOD-1838-KILLOUGH MASSACRE
In 1837, George & Jane Wood migrated from Talladega Co, AL, to TX with the extended Killough family.
In 1838, this family was massacred by renegade Indians near old Larissa, TX.
George was killed and his wife and 5 children were captured and never heard from again.
www.genforum.familytreemaker.com /wood/messages/3149.html   (91 words)

  
 WHO IS BURIED IN THE OLD KILLOUGH CEMETERY?   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
He was the son of Martha "Patsy" Killough, Isaac's oldest daughter, whose family did not go to Texas with the rest of the family.
A photograph made before 1933 of the burial place of the remains of those in the massacre seems to contain six or seven burial plots with rock or wooden headstones.
Middleton (John W., of the Texas Army) indicated he was among a detail of men sent to the settlement of the Keelers (Killoughs) and the Williams to bury the victims of the massacre.
www.killough.org /archives/who.htm   (498 words)

  
 Dictionary of Meaning www.mauspfeil.net
The event took place on October 5, 1838, near Larissa (north of Jacksonville, Texas Jacksonville) in the northwestern part of Cherokee County, Texas Cherokee County.
There were eighteen victims, which included Isaac Killough, Sr., and his extended family (families of four sons & two daughters).
There you find a list of all editors and the possibility to edit the original text of the article Killough Massacre.
www.mauspfeil.net /Killough_Massacre.html   (280 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
This led to the calling of the first meeting in 1955 of Killoughs to the area where the Isaac Killough family lived and some are buried.
Zora (Killough) Cunningham HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION The earliest mention of any variant of the name Killough found by professional genealogists of the Ulster Historic Foundation, and other genealogists hired, shows that there was a John Kellogh on Sir Thomas Phillips' 3000 acre estate in Kenaught Barony near Limavady, Co. Londonderry, Ireland, in 1611-1616.
Farewell!" By the late 1760's the Killoughs pushed on to new frontiers of civilization in the midwestern and southern states.
www.fincher.org /Genealogy/Killough/KBK-INTRO.txt   (3161 words)

  
 The Killough Family   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Samuel Ezediel Killough - born 8 December 1719 at Worchester, Massachusetts; died 22 January 1749 at Cumberland County, Pennsylvania at the age of 29.
She was schooled at Rutersville College in 1841, and married Thomas Charles Oatts, son of Roger Oatts and Mary Jones on 15 March 1846 at La Grange, Fayette County, Texas.
John Killough born 3 May 1720 at Worcester, Massachusetts; died in November 1753 at Cumberland, Pennsylvania at the age of 33.
www.gonetotexas.com /killough.htm   (1324 words)

  
 Frontier Times, Jul, 1931   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Story of the Isaac Killough family and the Killough massacre, which happened October 5, 1838.
For partially out of the Killough massacre came a new Indian policy which sealed the fate of the Texas Cherokees.
Further Mentions: Winsome Elizabeth Killough * Kias Williams, brother-in-law to her sister, Polly * Dog Shoot, leader of a band of warriors bent on revenge * Nacogdoches * Owen and Polly Williams * his brother, Elbert * the J. Williams family in Jacksonville * Chief Sam Benge * Gen. Thomas J. Rusk * Mrs.
www.frontiertimesmagazine.com /FT0731.html   (2356 words)

  
 Re: Collateral Families? Watts/Middleton 1685
A few years ago, on a family trip, we saw a sign stating "killough Massacre Site".
A man and a boy were mowing the grass outside and inside the fence.
We read on the monument that the Killough family was massacred by Indians in 1830.
www.jenforum.com /watts/messages/4547.html   (442 words)

  
 Handbook of Texas Online: KILLOUGH CREEK   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Killough Creek, the major source stream of Crysup Lake, rises two miles northwest of Jacksonville in northwest Cherokee County (at 32°01' N, 95°19' W) and runs northwest for five miles to its confluence with Flat Creek, just south of Farm Road 855 (at 32°05' N, 95°22' W).
The Killough Monument there commemorates the Killough Massacre.
Killough Creek runs through a valley of loamy sand overlying red clay between 400-foot ridges where evergreen and deciduous trees grow.
www.tsha.utexas.edu /handbook/online/articles/print/KK/rbk23.html   (170 words)

  
 Fort Tours | Northeast Texas
The Ripley family massacre was an isolated incident in this area, but it proved to be a rallying point for increased frontier defenses and for support of the anti-Indian policies of Texas President Mirabeau B. Lamar.
Marker Text: In this area, on October 5, 1838, the Killough, Wood and Williams families were attacked by hostile Indians and Mexicans: 18 were either killed of carried away; 8 escaped on horseback; 3 women with a baby fled on foot and were saved on third day by a friendly Indian.
Used as a place of refuge after the massacre of the Killough family, October 5, 1838.
www.forttours.com /pages/hmnetexas.asp   (4433 words)

  
 Killough Reunion Association Home Page   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The primary purpose of this web site is to assist those who are doing research on their Killough ancestors and contemporaries.
It is provided by the Killough organization that meets every other June in Jacksonville, Cherokee Co., Texas.
Marker at the entrance to the Killough Monument
killough.org   (125 words)

  
 The Family History of Nicholas Vaughan (1745-1816)
Also with him were the families of his sisters, Jane Killough, the wife of George Wood, and Polly Killough, who had married Owen Williams.
The Killough settlers returned home knowing that rebellious Mexicans hoped to incite the Indians to attack the white settlers and return Texas to Mexico.
When the Killough’s arrived home, they found their crops and homes had been vandalized, but they did not believe the local Indians were unfriendly.
www.virginians.com /topics/96.htm   (1673 words)

  
 Family Reunion Association   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
This year our 36th Killough Family Reunion will be held at Pleasant Plains Baptist Church, 3316 Pleasant Plains Rd., Matthews, NC.
Their most recent semi-annual reunion was held on June 10th to 12th, 2005 in Jacksonville, Texas.
The reunion is held near the site where a number of Killough family members were massacred in 1838 by a party of Mexicans and Indians.
kalloch.org /custom2.html   (1149 words)

  
 Genealogy/Killough - Killough Genealogy   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Please visit the official Killough Family associated with the Killough Massacre in East Texas at www.killough.org.
For the last thirteen years, Zora Killough Cunningham, Historian for the Killough family that has been meeting in Jacksonville, TX, since 1954, has been working with all the Killough records that were sent to her from families all over the United States, Canada and Ireland.
Julia Killough Bowers of Grove, OK, and Oleta Killough Sproul of Little Rock, AR --OLD SOUTH branch which includes the RUTHERFORD CO., TN, division and the LIVINGSTON CO., KY, division.
www.fincher.org /Genealogy/Killough   (468 words)

  
 samhouston
He failed to prevent the largest massacre in East Texas history, when 18 Killoughs were killed and eight survived.
In the cemetery where the victims lie buried, during the New Deal the WPA erected a tall obelisk commemorating “the Killough Massacre.” When I attend biennial Killough reunions just north of Jacksonville, Texas, I remember the cross cultural links: Sam Houston and the Cherokees, Tennessee and Texas, Andrew Jackson and the Trail of Tears.
Striking about the Trail of Tears Association (TOTA) is the esteem in which the work of its volunteers and amateur historians and archeologists is held by government agencies and private foundations.
www.patrickkillough.com /history/samhouston.html   (998 words)

  
 Frontier Times, May, 1924
Ida Lee Daughtery) who shot and killed Sheriff Jack Giles, of Beaumont in Oklahoma a few years ago, while the officer was bringing her husband back to Texas to answer a grand jury indictment.
Early history of Trinity University, Mentions: Killough massacre, Bowles, Burleson, Douglas, Larissa College, L. Yoakum, A. M, Rev. J.
Cosgrove, T. McKee, Nathanial Killough, H. McDonald, Lewisville, Texas; W, A. Pearson, Rusk, Texas; Miss Coronne A Erwin, Laraissa Texas; and, Miss Aurelia, B. Hodges Science Hill, Texas, Dr. P.
www.frontiertimesmagazine.com /0524.html   (2113 words)

  
 Signs of the Times - Dead Line
1838: The Killough Massacre, the October 5 murder of eighteen white settlers in what is now Cherokee County, sparks the Cherokee War.
Mirabeau B. Lamar, the president of the Republic of Texas, orders five hundred soldiers to the area to drive out the tribe for slaughtering the Isaac Killough family and their neighbors.
Three years later he will be released from prison after a judge rules that some trial evidence was illegally seized from his trailer.
www.loper.org /~george/trends/2002/Jul/66.html   (4447 words)

  
 Genealogy.com: Invite Your Ancestors to Your Family Reunion!
One family of Killoughs was massacred by outlaws in 1838.
Almost twenty years later, John A. Killough was appalled to find monument grounds overgrown and hardly distinguishable from the surrounding forest.
According to Juanita Killough Urbach, a procession on reunion Sunday winds along a narrow fltop road to the Killough monument.
www.genealogy.com /64_reunion.html   (1676 words)

  
 Re: White Families....Please Help!
There is a story which I have not been able to validate that my White family were actually Traylors and the family, except for a little boy and little girl were all massacred by Indians.
The story I was told is they came from Tenn, down through MS into Ark where they stayed for a time, then went on to Texas.
Leonard Williams was killed in 1838 in the Killough massacre near present day Jacksonville, TX when the Commanches raided the fields where they were working.
www.genealogyboard.com /white/messages/18059.html   (250 words)

  
 Chasing the Tale of the Keechi Indian Tribe in Palo Pinto County, Texas   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The Killough Massacre on October 15, 1838, near the site of present Old Larissa in northwestern Cherokee County.
The exact composition of the Indian group is not known, but Gen. Hugh McLeod, a participant in the battle, later wrote that the band included Caddos, Coushattas, several runaway slaves, Mexicans, and possibly Keechis.
There is the story of John Bunyan Denton who served in the military, as a captain in a company commanded by Col. Edward H. Tarrant.
www.ralphandsue.com /ChasingOurTales/chasingourtalescolumn/Keechi.html   (2193 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
It appears some of this band participated in an incident known as the Killough Massacre in October of 1838.
The Isaac Killough family, a large extended family of Irish that also included a Williams family, moved to Texas from Alabama in 1837 was attacked.
He saw two women, Señora Francita Alavez and Señora Urrea, as he went through the gate onto the road, he noted their faces were filled with sadness.
users.ev1.net /~gpmoran/Reptx2.htm   (4718 words)

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