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Topic: Kosher law


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In the News (Mon 21 Dec 09)

  
  Kashrut - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The basic laws of kashrut are in the Torah's Book of Leviticus, with their details set down in the oral law (the Mishnah and the Talmud) and codified by the Shulkhan Arukh and later rabbinical authorities.
Likewise, a "kosher pickle" is a particular style of pickle that originated in Eastern European kosher delis with a distinctive flavor.
The practice of kosher slaughter emphasizes the sharpness of the knife and the accuracy and precision of the skill of the shochet, in order to slit the jugular of the animal with an absolute minimum of pain and suffering.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Kashrut   (4443 words)

  
 What does Kosher mean - Your Kosher Cooking information Source
Jewish law states that kosher animals must be slaughtered according to a strict set of guidelines, the slaughter (shechita) being designed to minimize the pain inflicted.
Gordon Wenham writes "The laws reminded Israel what sort of behavior was expected of her, that she had been chosen to be holy in an unclean world." These laws had the added effect of preventing socialization and intermarriage with non-Jews, helping the Jewish community maintain its identity.
For example, "kosher salt" is a form of salt which has large crystals, making it particularly suitable for preparing meat in accordance with Kashrut law, i.e.
www.milechai.com /judaism/kosher.html   (3162 words)

  
 HOW DO I KNOW IT'S KOSHER? -- AN OU KOSHER PRIMER - OU.ORG
A metal tag called a plumba, bearing the kosher symbol is often clamped on the meat or fowl to serve as an identifying seal of supervision.
Because kosher meat and poultry have many processing requirements (shechita, bedika nikkur and salting), which must be performed by specially trained individuals, the labor costs associated with kosher meat and poultry are significantly greater.
Rabbinic law requires that there be supervision during the milking process to ensure that the source of the milk is from a kosher animal.
www.ou.org /kosher/primer.html   (3592 words)

  
 Kashrut at Home--Va'ad HaRabanim of Greater Seattle
The word "kosher" can also be used, and often is used, to describe ritual objects that are made in accordance with Jewish law and are fit for ritual use.
A utensil picks up the kosher "status" (meat, dairy, pareve, or treyf) of the food that is cooked in it or eaten off of it, and transmits that status back to the next food that is cooked in it or eaten off of it.
Kosher status can be transmitted from the food to the utensil or from the utensil to the food only in the presence of heat, thus if you are eating cold food in a non-kosher establishment, the condition of the plates is not an issue.
www.seattlevaad.org /KashrutatHome.html   (2963 words)

  
 Feature Article - Kosher Laws Impacting Food Technology
The kosher dietary laws determine which foods are "fit or proper" for consumption by Jewish consumers who observe these laws.
The constraint of law is the beginning of human freedom....Thus the fundamental idea of Jewish ethics, holiness, is inseparably connected with the idea of Law; and the dietary laws occupy a central position in that system of moral discipline which is the basis of all Jewish laws.
The actual consumers of kosher food, i.e., those who specifically look for the kosher mark, are estimated to be about 6 to 8 million Americans and they are purchasing almost 4 billion dollars worth of kosher product.
www.worldfoodscience.org /cms?pid=1000889   (1534 words)

  
 I. General introduction to Kashrus
Another group of laws that deal with produce grown in Israel are the laws of “shemittah” and “yovel.” The word “shemittah” is used in the Torah to refer to the seventh year in a continuously repeating seven-year cycle.
Although according to Torah law all prohibited foods that are mixed with similar tasting kosher foods are subject to “bitul b’rov,” nullification in a mere majority, the Sages required a greater ratio for certain prohibited foods when they are mixed with their own type of food.
Kosher restaurants usually have a certificate that attests to the fact that they are under the supervision of a specific rabbi or rabbinical organization.
leda.law.harvard.edu /leda/data/469/Sicklick.html   (16688 words)

  
 Judaism 101: Kashrut: Jewish Dietary Laws
Food can be kosher without a rabbi or priest ever becoming involved with it: the vegetables from your garden are undoubtedly kosher (as long as they don't have any bugs, which are not kosher!).
The Torah specifies that the camel, the rock badger, the hare and the pig are not kosher because each lacks one of these two qualifications.
Products that have been certified as kosher are labeled with a mark called a hekhsher (from the same Hebrew root as the word "kosher") that ordinarily identifies the rabbi or organization that certified the product.
www.jewfaq.org /kashrut.htm   (3702 words)

  
 Kashrut:  Jewish Dietary Laws / Torah 101 / Mechon Mamre
Food that is not kosher is commonly referred to as "treyf" (literally, torn, from the commandment not to eat animals that have been torn by other animals).
People who do not keep kosher often say how difficult it is.  Actually, keeping kosher is not particularly difficult in and of itself; what makes it difficult to keep kosher is that the rest of the world does not do so.
The shochet is not simply a butcher; he must be a pious man, well-trained in Jewish law, particularly as it relates to kashrut.  In smaller, more remote communities, the rabbi and the shochet were often the same person.
www.mechon-mamre.org /jewfaq/kashrut.htm   (790 words)

  
 Kosher Labeling: How it Works   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
The OU's Kosher label is indicated by their initials, but there are other Kosher agencies with different labels as well.
The difference in Kosher labeling companies is explained by the fact that "a lot of local Jewish communities have their own rabbinical board," says rabbi Elefant, which determine Kosher standards and have their own symbols.
Kosher meat on the other hand, is much more complex and the standards are stricter.
www.soundvision.com /Info/halalhealthy/kosherlabeling.asp   (1368 words)

  
 Reason
Kosher stores and restaurants typically are supervised by rabbis familiar to local residents.
Last year the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 2nd Circuit concluded that New York's kosher laws—which required that food labeled as kosher be "prepared in accordance with the orthodox Hebrew religious requirements"—violated the Establishment Clause.
In the case that led to the 2nd Circuit's ruling, a Long Island butcher supervised by a Conservative rabbi was cited and fined repeatedly by the state's Division of Kosher Law Enforcement, which was run by an Orthodox rabbi.
www.reason.com /sullum/022803.shtml   (754 words)

  
 OU Kosher Q & A - By Rabbi Yaakov Luban - OU.ORG
"Kosher", in Hebrew, means fit or proper, and is generally used to describe foods that are prepared in accordance with special Jewish dietary laws.
The source of all Kosher dietary laws is the Bible, in the Five Books of Moses (the Pentateuch).
In addition, Kosher meat and fowl must be slaughtered by a specially trained expert in a painless ritual fashion in order to be acceptable.
www.ou.org /kosher/kosherqa/food.htm   (393 words)

  
 [No title]
In addition, because the district court did not specifically address plaintiff’s claim under Maryland’s Wage and Hour law, and, on appeal, plaintiff did not pursue the state law claim, this issue was also not addressed by the Fourth Circuit panel.
Law §§ 201-a, 201-b(1), 201-c, 201-e(2-a) and (3-c), 201-f, 201-h and 26-a of New York’s Kosher Laws on their face violate the Establishment Clause Case # 798 (9/00) (E.D.N.Y.), affirmed, Case # 1223 (5/02) (New York kosher fraud laws giving preference to Orthodox Hebrew religious requirements were unconstitutional on their face.
Even assuming the challenged laws were enacted for a valid secular purpose, they violated the Establishment Clause by fostering excessive State entanglement with religion and by producing a primary effect that both advanced and inhibited religion.
www.paradigmpub.com /docs.asp?case=kosher   (989 words)

  
 Jewish and Israel News from New York - The Jewish Week
While thousands of kosher consumers in New York are left without protection from fraud, top state officials are headed in separate directions in their efforts to craft a new bill.
The state’s 88-year-old kosher law, which preceded statutes in 19 other states, was found by federal courts to have enmeshed the state in religious decisions by requiring adherence to “Orthodox Hebrew” standards.
Under the plan, private citizens or “watchdog groups” who spot violations, such as a vendor who fails to have or display a certificate, “would be authorized to send the offender a notice by registered mail, specifying the violation and its precise time and place.
www.thejewishweek.com /news/newscontent.php3?artid=7522   (1211 words)

  
 Death of N.Y. kosher law won't affect Calif., rabbis say (February 28, 2003)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
The conflict stemmed from a 1996 suit by a Long Island butcher overseen by a Conservative rabbi, claiming repeated sanctions from the Orthodox- and Chassidic-controlled New York Kosher Law Enforcement Division resulted in an unconstitutional intermingling of the state in religious law.
California and 16 other states with kosher laws like New York's may scramble to make changes.
California law "has been so lax that any person who claims they are a rabbi and kosher can get away with it and defraud the public," said Rabbi Levy Zirkind, the Fresno-based rabbinic administrator of the Vaad Hakashrus kosher overseeing organization.
www.jewishsf.com /bk030228/sf12c.shtml   (247 words)

  
 FindLaw's Writ - Colb: Why Kosher Fraud Statutes Aren't Kosher
The Second Circuit found that the laws in question "excessively entangle government and religion" in violation of establishment clause precedents by, among other things, taking sides in a religious dispute (between the Orthodox and others) on the interpretation of Jewish dietary laws.
On one interpretation of Jewish law, for instance, the command to "be fruitful and multiply" permits married couples to use some kinds of birth control once they have produced one boy and one girl.
It is only this sort of fraud in Kosher labeling that is actionable in New Jersey, for example, after its highest court in 1992 struck down a regime similar to the New York Kosher Fraud Statutes, on Establishment Clause grounds.
writ.corporate.findlaw.com /colb/20020605.html   (1648 words)

  
 WELCOME TO THE KOSHER TECHNICAL KONSULTANTS WEBSITE
It is the exclusive property of Kosher Technical Konsultants, a division of the Orthodox Jewish Council, an international organization providing the highest standards of Kashrut.
are governed by a committee of a world renowned experts in kosher law.
emblem is a firm guarantee to all kosher consumers that the product or service which bears the symbol, is in full compliance with the most demanding kosher standards.
www.geocities.com /koshertechnicalkonsultants   (340 words)

  
 What does it mean to be kosher
matzah ball soup can all be non-kosher if not prepared in accordance with Jewish law.
G-d by following these laws even though we do not know the reason.
Certain kinds of utensils can be "kashered" if you make a mistake and use it with both meat and dairy.
www.kosherbread.com /kosher.htm   (2938 words)

  
 FindLaw's Writ - Colb: Why Kosher Fraud Statutes Aren't Kosher
Weiss, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit assessed the constitutionality of New York's Kosher Fraud Statutes.
By calling an alternative interpretation of Jewish law "fraud" under New York statutes, the government of the State places its imprimatur on one approach to religious doctrine.
It is perhaps the central objective of the Establishment Clause to prevent the government from weighing in on disputed questions of theology.
writ.news.findlaw.com /colb/20020605.html   (1768 words)

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