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Topic: Lamb Holm


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 Lamb Holm - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Lamb Holm is a small island in Orkney, Scotland.
It is linked to the Orkney Mainland and to Glimps Holm, Burray and South Ronaldsay by the Churchill Barriers.
The causeways were built during World War II, largely by Italian prisoners of war, stationed in camps on Lamb Holm.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Lamb_Holm   (97 words)

  
 History Scotland Magazine: Review - The Landscape of Scotland: A Hidden History - C. R. Wickham-Jones
The parish of Holm (always pronounced Ham, though spelt Holm for reasons which defeat both Hugh Marwick and the author of this book) is not perhaps the most noteworthy of the Orkney parishes at first sight.
This is not a history of Holm as such, but a glimpse of the parish in the heyday of the family who left the greatest mark.
There is an older story to Holm, particularly involving the curious sub-parish of Paplay, entered separately in the early rentals, probably because it had been acquired by William, the last Sinclair earl, as part of the personal estates which continued to give him a locus in Orkney after his loss of the earldom.
www.historyscotland.com /bookreviews/moreenterprisingspirit.html   (683 words)

  
 Christian sheet music from Creative Worship | The online Christian community for worship resources   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
It influenced me tremendously.” Twila Paris opened often for Dallas Holm & Praise when she was a brand new artist and thanks him for the wonderful opportunity he gave to her.
Holm has often stated, “If I reached the whole world but lost my own family, I’d feel I had failed.
A well-known Nashville producer recently said of Holm, “He’s one of the best songwriters in Christian music and his voice only improves with age.” But the hallmark of all his music and ministry is its focus on Christ and the Cross.
www.creativeworship.com /reflections/holm.asp   (1241 words)

  
 [No title]
Heterogeneous distribution of soluble guanylate cyclase in the pulmonary vasculature of the fetal lamb.
Pulmonary endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene expression is decreased in fetal lambs with pulmonary hypertension.
Ting A, Glick PL, Wilcox DT, Holm BA, Gil J, Dimaio M. Alveolar vascularization of the lung in the lamb model of congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
www.chob.edu /neonatology/publications.asp   (1504 words)

  
 Twenty-Two Skiddoo
It passed the tree where Lamb was hiding and vanished into the woods.
Tarte and Holm, inhabitants of Grand Rapids, Michigan, began seeing clowns everywhere -- in newspapers, on TV, hitchhiking, driving -- and accompanying this was a wave of addresses, license tags, phone numbers, dates, and other phenomena with the number "22" in it.
Holm's boss John Brosky was downtown in Kalamazoo when a golf cart carrying two clowns drove slowly by.
www.geocities.com /laxaria/twentytwo.html   (945 words)

  
 Orkney encyclopedia and info, forum and guides   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Most of the islands described as "holms" are very small.
The islets are usually styled "holms" and the isolated rocks "skerries".
The tidal currents, or races, or "roost" (as some of them are called locally, from the Icelandic) off many of the isles run with enormous velocity, and whirlpools are of frequent occurrence, and strong enough at times to prove a source of danger to small craft.
montserrat.caribbean-forum.com /encyclopedia.php?title=Orkney   (2802 words)

  
 Greenock Telegraph Online   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Ian was able to confirm the popular belief that the mosaic had been laid by Italian prisoners of war during their internment at the Royal Hotel during the Second World War, and established strong similarities with the mosaic in the porch of the Italian Chapel on Lamb Holm, Orkney.
Lamb Holm was where 1,300 Italians, captured following the allied victory at el Alamein, were sent to build the Churchill Barrier.
The interpreter at Lamb Holm had been John Pelosi, son of a Glasgow café owner.
www.greenocktelegraph.co.uk /readstory.php?id=5616   (363 words)

  
 The Orcadian Features - The Italin Chapel - Symbol of peace stands the test of time
Standing alone on the little island of Lamb Holm – watched over by a statue of St George slaying the dragon – stands what is now known throughout the world as, simply, the Italian Chapel.
The Italian Chapel on Lamb Holm was built with loving care and devotion by the prisoners, and has continued to be loved and cherished by the people of Orkney.
A few days later 500 prisoners were taken to the small island of Lamb Holm where Camp 60 was to be their new home.
www.orcadian.co.uk /features/articles/prisoners.htm   (1386 words)

  
 or MAINLAND POMONA - LoveToKnow Article on or MAINLAND POMONA   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Thus on the east side are found Eynhallow Sound, Wood Wick, the bays of Isbister, Firth, Kirkwall, and Inganess and Dee Sound, and on the south Holm Sound, Scapa Bay, Swanbister Bay and Bay of Ireland.
The highest points of the watershed from Costa Head to the Scapa shore are Milldoe (734 ft.) to the north-east of Isbister and Wideford Hill (740 ft.) to the west of Kirkwall.
The hilly country is mostly moorland, and peat-mosses are met with in some of the low-lying land, but many of the valleys contain fertile soil, and there are productive tracts on the eastern and northern seaboard.
www.1911encyclopedia.org /P/PO/POMONA_or_MAINLAND.htm   (1051 words)

  
 East Mainland & South Ronaldsay Feature Page on Undiscovered Scotland
South east of St Mary's the road crosses a causeway to the island of Lamb Holm.
The Italian Chapel was built by Italian prisoners of war working on the construction of the barriers.
Having crossed to Lamb Holm the main road makes use of three other barriers to cross to the islands of Glimps Holm, Burray, and South Ronaldsay.
www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk /eastmainland/eastmainland   (895 words)

  
 The Italian Chapel Feature Page on Undiscovered Scotland
On a bare hillside on the north side of the little island of Lamb Holm, overlooking the most northerly of the Churchill Barriers, is what has become known as the Italian Chapel.
The Chapel, together with a nearby concrete statue of St George killing the dragon and an Italian flag fluttering atop a pole are all that remain of Camp 60.
It was still not fully finished when most of the Italians left the island early in 1945, and Chiocchetti stayed behind to complete the font.
www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk /eastmainland/italianchapel   (1118 words)

  
 Scuba Diving: Thames: Scapa Flow: Submerged Productions
She had once been commanded by Admiral Jellicoe's father, and was a graceful three masted two funnel steamer, with a clipper bowsprit.
When she was sunk, by the simple expedient of blowing her bottom out, she settled up right, and still gave the impression that she was still sailing on into Lamb Holm.
After sinking the Royal Oak, Prien successfully negotiated the channel on the south side of Kirk Sound, passing close to the uninhabited island of Lamb Holm, almost scraping the barnacles of the Thames as he slid past to safety.
www.submerged.co.uk /thames.php   (941 words)

  
 Orkney revisited   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Shortly after the war, roads were built on the top of these causeways, finally linking the islands of Lamb Holm, Glims Holm, Burray, and South Ronaldsay back to the mainland of Orkney.
Over on Lamb Holm stands the Italian chapel, now lovingly looked after by Orkney islanders themselves, the chapel provides an enduring symbol of friendship and hope for the future.
The Saint Ola left the sheltered waters of Scapa Flow, passing the remains of a coastal battery on the southern tip of Flotta, and pushed out into the gale and heavy waves of the Pentland Firth.
www.harb85.freeserve.co.uk /orkb/ork.htm   (3066 words)

  
 The History of the Italian Chapel   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Standing alone on the little island of Lamb Holm watched over by a statue of St George slaying the dragon stands what is now known throughout the world as, simply, the Italian Chapel.
The Italian Chapel on Lamb Holm was built with loving care and devotion by the prisoners
The little island (Lamb Holm) could hardly have appeared more desolate bare, foggy, exposed to the wind and heavy rain.
www.thecryptmag.com /Online/23/prisoners1.html   (1304 words)

  
 Orkney Article, Orkney Information   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
The very names of the islands indicate their nature: the terminal "a" or "ay" represents the Norse ey, meaning"island", which is scarcely disguised even in the words "Pomona" (an older alternative name for The Mainland) and "Hoy".
Theislets are usually styled "holms" and the isolated rocks "skerries".
The tidal currents, orraces, or "roost" (as some of them are called locally, from the Icelandic) off many of the isles run with enormous velocity, and whirlpools are of frequent occurrence,and strong enough at times to prove a source of danger to small craft.
www.anoca.org /islands/south/orkney.html   (2214 words)

  
 The Scotsman - S2 Weekend - A legacy left to us by Churchill   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
There are four Churchill Barriers linking the islands of South Ronaldsay, Burray, Glims Holm and Lamb Holm to the Orkney mainland.
With air defences, boom nets (anti-submarine steel nets that could be drawn aside to let allied ships through) and coastal defence batteries to cover the other channels at Hoxa, Switha and Hoy Sounds, the Flow must have felt like a pretty safe anchorage.
Six weeks into the Second World War, a German U-boat slipped in through Holm and Kirk Sound and torpedoed the Royal Oak, which sank, taking 833 sailors with her.
thescotsman.scotsman.com /s2.cfm?id=183922003   (514 words)

  
 138-139, A new chorographic description of the Orkneys - Blaeu Atlas of Scotland, 1654   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Between Burray and the Mainland is a strait only a mile wide, but for its size, especially if troubled by the wind, stormy and with a swift tide; in the vernacular it is called Holm Sound, from the parish of Holm, part of the Mainland, which it flows past.
In this strait lie three holms, situated not far from each other, namely Lamb Holm, in which a farmer lives, because it produces crops and grass, and Glimps Holm, grassy, and Hunda, covered with heather; both suited to pasturing beasts.
It has various promontories, and a holm close to it, called Calf of Flotta, of the same nature as its mother Flotta.
www.nls.uk /digitallibrary/map/early/blaeu/985.html   (1050 words)

  
 Orkney Island Explorations - South Ronaldsay
South Ronaldsay and Burray are connected to the Mainland by the Churchill Causeways, which were originally built as sea-defences for the ships at anchor in Scapa Flow during the Second World War.
The causeways, also known as the 'barriers', were topped with roadways and now link four of the south isles with the Mainland, the other two being Lamb Holm and Glimps Holm.
Glimps Holm is completely uninhabited, and Lamb Holm is the location of the famous Italian Chapel, built by the POWs from two Nissen huts.
www.orkney.org /mainland/southron.htm   (445 words)

  
 Hms Royal Oak 1914   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Despite having warned of the paucity of anti-submarine defences Admiral Sir Wilfred French, Admiral Commanding Orkney and Shetlands was blamed for the loss and forcibly retired.
The eastern approaches to Scapa Flow were sealed with extensive concrete walls, the Churchill Barriers, linking Lamb Holm, Glimp Holm, Burray and South Ronaldsay to Orkney.
Armament (1916): Eight of 15 inch, Twelve of 6 inch, eight 4 inch, sixteen of 2 pounder AA, four of 21 inch torpedo tubes.
www.wikiverse.org /hms-royal-oak-1914   (519 words)

  
 Armin's World Tour of Scotland - 26 Jul 2002, Holm and South Ronaldsay
I decided to drive south to Holm and later to South Ronaldsay.
Most of the Italian POW were held in special camps on Lamb Holm.
They were given permission to convert one of the Nissen Huts to a chapel, using mainly scrap materials to build it.
www.worldtour-of-scotland.com /tour/26jul-holm-ronaldsay.shtml   (538 words)

  
 Tourist Information for Orkney
Kirkwall's Wireless Museum, looking at radio communications since the 1930's, gives an introduction to Orkney's wartime heritage based around Scapa Flow where in 1919 the German fleet was scuttled to be followed in 1939 by the torpedoing and sinking of the Royal Oak by a German submarine.
Consequently, the islands of South Ronaldsay, Burray and Lamb Holm were joined by four causeways called the Churchill Barriers to avoid such an event re-occurring.
They also made the Italian Chapel on Lamb Holm from an old Nissen hut.
www.yesscotland.com /region36cos.php   (932 words)

  
 Extraordinary Orkney: Step back in time at Scotland's tip   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Visitors in the Italian chapel built by Italian prisoners of war during WWII on the island of Lamb Holm, Orkney The Churchill Barriers created five causeways that linked Orkney's Mainland to the southernmost island, South Ronaldsay, and for some older residents marked the first time that they had left their island.
Visitors in the Italian chapel built by Italian prisoners of war during WWII on the island of Lamb Holm, Orkney.
The barriers also mark the dividing line between the North Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, and visitors often are astonished by the very different water levels just a few yards apart on each side of the causeway.
www.post-gazette.com /pg/05298/594201.stm   (985 words)

  
 Scapa Flow, Orcadi. Un articolo di Franco Pelliccioni
Dopo quella tragedia, sarebbe stato giocoforza progettare la costruzione di un qualcosa di più solido e impenetrabile, di ciò che sarebbe stato poi definito come la "barriera Churchill".
Barriera che collega Mainland agli isolotti di Lamb Holm, Glimps Holm e alle isole di Burray e di South Ronalsday, e che venne costruita in quattro anni di lavoro da centinaia di militari italiani, fatti prigionieri in Nord Africa.
Perché a non molta distanza da qui, ecco un'altra testimonianza: la cappella cattolica di Lamb Holm, meglio nota come "la cappella italiana".
users.iol.it /f-pelli/f-pelli.shetland-orcadi.scapaflow.htm   (1132 words)

  
 East Mainland & South Ronaldsay Feature Page on Undiscovered Scotland
Churchill Barrier No 1, one of four built during WWII to block off the eastern routes to Scapa Flow.
The Barriers remain as a chain of causeways linking together five islands.
It remains today as a wonderful and enduring tribute to the spirit of those who built it.
www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk /eastmainland/eastmainland/index.html   (895 words)

  
 Tour The Orkney Islands
Churchill ordered these concrete causeways to be built in 1939 to block off eastern approach to naval base at Scapa Flow.
Some 250,000 tons of material were used, linking largest island of Mainland with islands of Lamb Holm, Glims Holm, Burray and South Ronaldsay.
In 1943 Italian prisoners-of-war built unique chapel inside two Nissen huts on Lamb Hoim using scrap metal, driftwood and con-crete.
www.scotland247.co.uk /orkney-islands2.htm   (969 words)

  
 Untitled Document
     “Holm Sound is protected exclusively by two apparently sunken ships lying obliquely in the navigable water of Kirk Sound, together with one ship lying on the north side.
South of these obstructions as far as Lamb Holm there is a gap, 170 meters wide, 7 meters in depth up to the shallow water.
On nearer approach, the sunken blockship in Skerry Sound is clearly visible, so that at first I believe myself to be already in Kirk Sound, and prepare for work.
www.uboatarchive.net /U-47RoyalOak.htm   (2023 words)

  
 East Mainland
The East Mainland, contains the parishes of Holm (pronounced locally as "Ham"), St Andrews and Deemess.
St Andrews itself is divided into two districts, Tankerness and Toab, whilst Holm also includes the small island of Lamb Holm (pronounced "Home").
The area stretches twelve miles east from Kirkwall to Skaill in Deemess and ten miles south from Rerwick Head in Tankemess to Rose Ness in Holm.
www.visitscotland.com /library/eastmainland   (175 words)

  
 Liddel Burnt Mound - Ancient Dwelling - Ancient Sites Directory   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
From Kirkwall on Mainland follow the A961 south, through St. Mary's and then over the first of 4 Churchill Barriers to Lamb Holm.
Keep following the A961 over another 3 barriers and south through the islands of Glimps Holm, Burray and finally onto South Ronaldsay.
Just as you're about to run out of land at the southern tip of the island take a left onto the B9041, the site is located half way between South Liddel Farm and "The Tomb of the Eagles".
www.henge.org.uk /orkney/liddel.html   (452 words)

  
 BBC - Legacies - Architectural Heritage - Scotland - Highland - Orkney's Italian Gift - Article Page 1
Around 1300 Italians arrived on the islands after work began in May 1940; around 800 of these men were housed in camps on the island of Burray.
However, it was those 550 in the smaller Camp 60 on Lamb Holm island, arriving in January 1942, who were to leave the greatest legacy to the islands.
The camp at first consisted of around 13 drab huts, and the Italians were soon engaged in brightening up the place, digging flower beds and using left over concrete to build paths to connect the huts.
www.bbc.co.uk /legacies/heritage/scotland/highland/article_1.shtml   (499 words)

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