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| | Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine: Laparoscopy |
 | | Laparoscopy was first used by gynecologists to diagnose and treat conditions relating to the female reproductive organs: uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. |
 | | As a diagnostic procedure, laparoscopy is done to determine the cause of pelvic pain or gynecological symptoms that cannot be confirmed by a physical exam or ultrasound. |
 | | A diagnostic laparoscopy may reveal abnormalities or diseases, such as ovarian tumors or cysts, tumors, pelvic inflammatory disease, cirrhosis, endometriosis, fibroid tumors, or an accumulation of fluid in the cavity. |
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