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Topic: Lateral posterior nucleus

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	Lateral geniculate nucleus - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Schematic diagram of the primate lateral geniculate nucleus.
		The lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) of the thalamus is a part of the brain, which is the primary processor of visual information, received from the retina, in the central nervous system.
		intermediate/middle/tuberal/pituitary hypothalamus: infundibulum, median eminence, arcuate nucleus, ventromedial nucleus, dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus, tuber cinereum, pituitary gland (anterior pituitary, posterior pituitary)
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Lateral_geniculate_nucleus (1092 words)

	Posterior pituitary - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The posterior pituitary comprises the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland.
		It is derived embryonically from downward-growth of the diencephalon.
		intermediate/middle/tuberal/pituitary hypothalamus: infundibulum, median eminence, arcuate nucleus, ventromedial nucleus, dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus, tuber cinereum, pituitary gland (anterior pituitary,
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Posterior_pituitary (318 words)

	Dorlands Medical Dictionary
		a cell nucleus: a spheroid body within a cell, consisting of a number of characteristic organelles visible with the light microscope, a thin nuclear membrane, a nucleolus or nucleoli, irregular granules of chromatin and linin, and a diffuse nucleoplasm.
		It consists of an intermittent cell column in the middle of the lateral funiculus of the medulla oblongata, between the caudal end of the medulla and the level of exit of the glossopharyngeal nerve.
		cochlea´ris poste´rior [TA] posterior cochlear nucleus: the posterior of the two cochlear nuclei, located on the dorsal aspect of the inferior cerebellar peduncle; it forms an eminence (the auditory tubercle) on the lateral part of the vestibular area of the floor of the fourth ventricle.
	www.mercksource.com /pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspzQzpgzEzzSzppdocszSzuszSzcommonzSzdorlandszSzdorlandzSzdmd_n_11zPzhtm (3762 words)

	The Thalamus
		Since the nucleus lies on the pathway between the corpus striatum and the motor areas of the frontal cortex, it probably influences the activities of the motor cortex.
		The nucleus consists of six layers of nerve cells and is the terminus of all but a few fibres of the optic tract (except the fibres passing to the pretectal nucleus).
		The fibres are the axons of the ganglion cell layer of the retina and come from the temporal half of the ipsilateral eye and from the nasal half of the contralateral eye, the latter fibres crossing the midline in the optic chiasma.
	homepage.ntlworld.com /teversal/myweb/CNS/thalamus.htm (1221 words)

	sgdiencephelon
		This nucleus consista of a thin invisable layer of nerve cells that is located between the external medullary lamina of the thalmus and the internal capsul.
		Lateral Geniculate Body This nucleus is the thalmic relay center for the sensation of vision.
		3) The genu is the portion at the junction of the anterior and the posterior limbs.
	www.unc.edu /~ears/classes/neuro/studyguides/sgdiencephalon.html (1871 words)

	BRAINMAPS.ORG - BRAIN ATLAS, BRAIN MAPS, BRAIN STRUCTURE, NEUROINFORMATICS, BRAIN, STEREOTAXIC ATLAS, NEUROSCIENCE
		CTT, cortico-tectal tract, corticotectal tract, LP, lateral posterior nucleus of thalamus, Pll, lateral nucleus of palvinar, Plim, inferior nucleus of palvinar medial division, VPL, ventral posterior lateral nucleus of thalamus,,
		CL, central lateral nucleus of thalamus, CM, centre median nucleus of thalamus, L, limitans nucleus of thalamus, Plm, medial nucleus of pulvinar, VLp, ventral lateral nucleus of thalamus, VMb, basal ventral medial nucleus of thalamus, VPm, ventral posteri,
		CL, central lateral nucleus of thalamus, MD, mediodorsal nucleus of thalamus, Pf, parafascicular nucleus of thalamus, R, reticular nucleus of thalamus, VLa, ventral lateral anterior nucleus of thalamus, VLp, ventral lateral posterior nucleus of thalamus,,
	brainmaps.org /index.php?q=LP (255 words)

	Laboratory of Visual System, IBD
		The spatial and temporal visual sensitivity to drifting sinusoidal gratings was studied in 105 neurons of the suprageniculate nucleus of the feline thalamus.
		The spatial and temporal tuning properties of the suprageniculate nucleus neurons are very similar to those of the superior colliculus and the anterior ectosylvian cortex, structures that provide the main visual afferentation toward the suprageniculate nucleus.
		Principal cells of the lateral geniculate nucleus are intensely activated during focal seizures in the visual cortex.
	www.nencki.gov.pl /labs/vslab/publikacje/publ_abs.html (8414 words)

	[No title]
		The ventral posterior nucleus is in the sensory pathway with output to the primary sensory cortex.
		A lesion of the supraoptic nucleus or posterior lobe of the pituitary causes
		The efferent connections are mammillo- thalamic tract to the anterior nucleus of the thalamus and mammillotegmental tract to midbrain reticular nuclei.
	www.kumc.edu /research/medicine/pharmacology/CAI/webCAI/anatomy/ua16.wbc (1407 words)

	Neuroanatomy_Exam_III
		The motor nucleus of the trigeminal nerve is medial to the chief sensory nucleus
		The paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus synthesizes oxytocin.
		The septal nucleus is medial to the nucleus accumbens in the septal area of the forebrain.
	www.mc.edu /~sbaldwin/Neuroanatomy_Exam_III.html (1515 words)

	Nueral
		The dorsal nucleus is composed of three layers, the central, peripheral, and cerebral crest zones.
		Further, the next projection is in the lateral mesencephalic nucleus and the central portion of the optic tectum.
		Further, the Diencephalon has the lateral posterior nucleus and recieves input from the ascending projections of the lateral mesencephalic nucleus.
	helium.vancouver.wsu.edu /~balam/Nueral.html (427 words)

	New Page 1
		The lateral dorsal nucleus gets input from the thalamus and relays to the __________ and _______ areas, and may be associated with the reward association function.
		The hippocampus occupies the floor of the __________ horn of the lateral ventricle.
		The amygdaloid complex is connected to the region of the olfactory tubercles w/ the medial preoptic area, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, AH, arcuate nucleus and VMH via the _________ ___________.
	www.uams.edu /m2006/motorsystem2.htm (3867 words)

	Publications of Dr. Martha E. Bickford
		Dankowski, A., and Bickford, M.E. (2003) Inhibitory circuitry involving Y cells and Y retinal terminals in the C laminae of the cat dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus.
		Erisir A., Van Horn, S.C., Bickford, M.E. and Sherman, S.M. (1997) Immunocytochemistry and distribution of parabrachial terminals in the lateral geniculate nucleus of the cat: a comparison with corticogeniculate terminals.
		Bickford, M.E., Günlük, A.E., Guido, W. and Sherman, S.M. (1993) Evidence that cholinergic axons from the parabrachial region of the brainstem are the exclusive source of nitric oxide in the lateral geniculate nucleus of the cat.
	www.louisville.edu /~mebick01/mpub.html (768 words)

	Visual Pathways Involved in Fear Conditioning Measured with Fear-Potentiated Startle: Behavioral and Anatomic Studies ...
		The dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (LGD) and the lateral posterior
		Campeau S, Davis M (1995b) Involvement of subcortical and cortical afferents to the lateral nucleus of the amygdala in fear conditioning measured with fear-potentiated startle in rats trained concurrently with auditory and visual conditioned stimuli.
		Romanski LM, Clugnet MC, Bordi F, LeDoux JE (1993) Somatosensory and auditory convergence in the lateral nucleus of the amygdala.
	www.jneurosci.org /cgi/content/full/21/24/9844 (7720 words)

	Two Distinct Types of Corticothalamic EPSPs and Their Contribution to Short-Term Synaptic Plasticity -- Li et al. 90 ...
		A: shown are the 1st (gray) and 2nd (fl) responses of a lateral posterior nucleus neuron to paired pulse-stimulation of corticothalamic fibers at interstimulus intervals ranging from 100 to 4,000 ms.
		Corticocortical communication via the thalamus: ultrastructural studies of corticothalamic projections from area 17 to the lateral posterior nucleus of the cat and inferior pulvinar nucleus of the owl monkey.
		Physiology and pharmacology of corticothalamic stimulation-evoked responses in rat somatosensory thalamic neurons in vitro.
	jn.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/90/5/3429 (5825 words)

	Casanova's abstract list
		Generally, responsiveness of cells in posteromedial lateral suprasylvian cortex increased with increasing texture element size, although some units were tuned to smaller element sizes than the largest presented.
		Out of this number, 11 units were affected by the deactivation of the lateral part of LP and one cell, by the blockade of pulvinar.
		The lateral part of the LP nucleus (LPl or striate-recipient zone) is the only region of these extrageniculate nuclei which receives afferents from the primary visual cortex.
	mapageweb.umontreal.ca /casanovc/abstract_en.htm (3473 words)

	Connections of the medial posterior parietal cortex (area 7m) in the monkey. (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
		Connections of the medial posterior parietal cortex (area 7m) in the monkey.
		The afferent and efferent cortical and subcortical connections of the medial posterior parietal cortex (area 7m) were studied in cebus (Cebus apella) and macaque (Macaca fascicularis) monkeys using the retrograde and anterograde capabilities of the horseradish peroxidase (HRP) technique.
		Its principal frontal corticocortical connections were with the prefrontal cortex in the shoulder above the principal sulcus and the cortex in the shoulder above the superior ramus of the arcuate sulcus (SAS), the area purported to contain the smooth eye movement-related frontal eye field (FEFsem) in the cebus monkey by other investigators.
	brainmeta.com /neuroanat/a49.html (221 words)

	1999; Posterior canal afferents to the lateral vestibular nucleus
		1999; Posterior canal afferents to the lateral vestibular nucleus
		Posterior canal afferents to the lateral vestibular nucleus
		We are examining the central axons of 77 posterior canal afferents from a turtle, Pseudemys scripta.
	www.aro.org /archives/1999/411.html (487 words)

	Roi Alphabetic index
		WOROI: 280 - Caudal caudatus (Tail of caudate nucleus).
		WOROI: 229 - Lateral dorsal nucleus (Laterodorsal thalamic nucleus).
		WOROI: 229 - Lateral dorsal thalamic nucleus (Laterodorsal thalamic nucleus).
	hendrix.imm.dtu.dk /services/jerne/brede/index_roi_alphabetic.html (3608 words)

	Anatomy Atlases: Atlas of Microscopic Anatomy: Section 1 - Cells
		Has reciprocal connections with the medial and lateral geniculate bodies caudally and with the association parietal, temporal, and occipital cortices rostrally.
		Ventral posterior medial nucleus and ventral posterior lateral nucleus: These two nuclei are collectively known as the ventral posterior thalamic nucleus or the ventrobasal complex.
		The ventral posterior lateral nucleus receives the medial lemniscus and spinothalamic pathways, whereas the ventral posterior medial nucleus receives the trigeminothalamic pathway and taste sensations.
	www.anatomyatlases.org /MicroscopicAnatomy/Section17/Plate17342.shtml (574 words)

	1999; Ultrastructure of posterior canal afferents to the lateral vestibular nucleus
		1999; Ultrastructure of posterior canal afferents to the lateral vestibular nucleus
		Ultrastructure of posterior canal afferents to the lateral vestibular nucleus
		Light microscopic analysis of posterior canal afferents to the lateral vestibular nucleus (LVN) suggests that most afferents arborize in the LVN and that a subset of such afferents have disproportionately large preterminal branches and varicosities in this nucleus (Huwe and Peterson, 1999, ARO abstracts).
	www.aro.org /archives/1999/412.html (460 words)

	Morphogenesis of the Lateral Geniculate Nucleus
		The lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) is a layered structure found in all mammals.
		Based on the extensive experimental results for the cell density, cell receptive fields, and spatial arrangement of the macaque LGN layers, it is now possible to develop a detailed model for the morphogenesis (development of structure) of the macaque LGN.
		A three-dimensional model of the morphogenesis of the rhesus lateral geniculate nucleus.
	www.ks.uiuc.edu /Research/Neural/morphogenesis.html (1065 words)

	[No title]
		A. The nuclei that are primary relay nuclei to discrete regions of the cortex is the VPL, VPM, medial and lateral geniculate body.
		The projections of the dorsomedial nucleus of the thalamus are primarily related to:
		C. Application of strychnine to the ventral parts of the lateral nuclear mass causes hypo-sensitivity to all peripheral stimuli and decreased pain sensation.
	web.indstate.edu /thcme/anderson/mcthalam.html (737 words)

	exam2_95
		Cochlear nucleus; trapezoid body, superior olivary nucleus; lateral geniculate nucleus of the thalamus; posterior parietal lobe.
		Cochlear nucleus; trapezoid body, superior olivary nucleus; lateral lemniscus; inferior colliculus; medial geniculate nucleus of thalamus; superior temporal cortex.
		Cochlear nucleus; trapezoid body, medial geniculate nucleus of the thalamus superior olivary nucleus; lateral lemniscus; superior colliculus; superior temporal cortex.
	www2.umdnj.edu /~paneuweb/exam2_95.htm (2596 words)

	Neurocomputing Paper (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
		Approximately midway down the side of the figure are the ventral part of the lateral geniculate nucleus and its lateral subnucleus (LGv, LGvl), the pretectum, the optic pretectal nucleus, the posterior pretectal nucleus (PRT, OP, PPT) and the laterodorsal nucleus of the thalamus (LD).
		The intergeniculate leaflet (IGL), the external nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICe) and the ventromedial part of the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGvm) lie to either side of the retina, equidistant from both groups.
		The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCH), the retrochiasmatic nucleus (RCH), the subparavetricular zone (SBPV) and the olfactory tubercle (OT) lie between the retina and the group of structures containing the preoptic nuclei.
	www-hbp.usc.edu /_Documentation/neuroscholar/neurocomputing_paper.htm (2677 words)

	Recurrent Inhibitory Interneurons of the Rabbit's Lateral Posterior-Pulvinar Complex -- Zhu and Lo 78 (6): 3117 -- ...
		, L. The organization of projections of the retino-recipient and non-retino-recipient nuclei of the pretect complex and layers of the superior colliculus to the lateral pulvinar and medial pulvinar in the macaque monkey.
		, F. Connections to the lateral posterior-pulvinar complex from the reticular and ventral lateral geniculate thalamic nuclei: a topographical study in the cat.
		, J. Physiological properties of neurons projecting to the lateral posterior nucleus-pulvinar in the superior colliculus of the rabbit.
	jn.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/78/6/3117 (4656 words)

	Lab 2, 2006
		optic tracts terminating in dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus of the thalamus
		Fasiculus retroflexus (FR)- arises from the habenular nuclei in the thalamus and courses thru the midbrain to the interpeduncular nucleus.
		Stria terminalis (ST) - from the amygdala these fibers loop up to follow the caudate nucleus along the body of the lateral ventricle and terminate in the POA and other anterior hypothalamic nuclei, including the VMH.
	cda.mrs.umn.edu /~meeklesr/Lab2.html (905 words)

	Three GABA Receptor-Mediated Postsynaptic Potentials in Interneurons in the Rat Lateral Geniculate Nucleus -- Zhu and ...
		Famiglietti Jr EV (1970) Dendro-dendritic synapses in the lateral geniculate nucleus of the cat.
		Gabbott PLA, Somogyi J, Stewart MG, Hamori J (1986) A quantitative investigation of the neuronal composition of the rat dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus using GABA-immunocytochemistry.
		Webster MJ, Rowe MH (1984) Morphology of identified relay cells and interneurons in the dorsal lateral nucleus of the rat.
	www.jneurosci.org /cgi/content/full/19/14/5721 (4954 words)

	Webvision: Regeneration2.html
		Dense terminals are also found in lateral posterior nucleus, LP; ventral division of the lateral geniculate nucleus, magnocellular part, VLG; intergeniculate leaflet, IGL and pretectal nuclei (nucleus of the optic tract, OT; olivary pretectal nucleus, OPT; posterior pretectal nucleus, PPT).
		The LP nucleus (equivalent of the LP-pulvinar in cats and of the pulvinar in primates) has reciprocal connections with visual (mainly Oc2L, layers 5 and 6) and temporal areas in the ipsilateral cortex.
		Graft is centered approximately 8 mm caudal to bregma and 4 mm lateral to the sagital midline.
	webvision.med.utah.edu /Regeneration2.html (11732 words)

	Nucleus-Specific Expression of GABAA Receptor Subunit mRNAs in Monkey Thalamus -- Huntsman et al. 16 (11): 3571 -- ...
		subunit in the reticular nucleus and neighboring lateral posterior nucleus (Fig.
		The optical density value for each nucleus was divided by the value found in the nucleus with the highest density value for each probe.
		Histogram of mean density of hybridization taken from the reticular nucleus at all levels of the thalamus for all subunit transcripts examined.
	www.jneurosci.org /cgi/content/full/16/11/3571 (5180 words)

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