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Topic: Law Concerning the National Flag and Anthem


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In the News (Wed 9 Dec 09)

  
 Republic of Croatia (1990 - )
The coat-of-arms, flag and national anthem of the Republic of Croatia shall be displayed in accordance with the shapes, descriptions, and texts determined by the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia, and regulated by this law.
This law regulates the description of the historical coat-of-arms, flag, text and score of the national anthem of the Republic of Croatia, and the description of the flag and sash of the Croatian President, as well as the means and protection of their display.
The coat-of-arms, flag, and national anthem of the Republic of Croatia shall be displayed/performed in compliance with the provisions of this law, and in such a way that they uphold the reputation and dignity of the Republic of Croatia.
miyeonjan.tripod.com /croatia_flags_e11.html

  
 Kimi Ga Yo - Wikipedia
Although Kimi Ga Yo has long been treated as defacto Japan's national anthem, it was only legally recognized as such in 1999 with the passing of the Law Concerning the National Flag and Anthem.
Schools have seen conflict over both the anthem and the flag, as the Ministry of Education requires the anthem to be sung and the flag to be flown at events at Japanese public schools, and school teachers to respect both (by, for example, standing for the singing of the anthem) or risk losing their jobs.
Opponents respond that as Japan is a democratic country, a national anthem praising a monarch is not appropriate and that forced participation in a ceremony involving the singing of an anthem is against the free thought clause in the Japanese Constitution.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Kimi_Ga_Yo

  
 Law Concerning the National Flag and Anthem - Wikipedia
Law Concerning the National Flag and Anthem states:
In 1999, at a Hiroshima Prefecture high school's graduation ceremony, several teachers refused to participate in the raising of the flag and singing Kimi Ga Yo.
Kimi Ga Yo is the national anthem of Japan
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Law_Concerning_the_National_Flag_and_Anthem

  
 Ukraine
The State Anthem of Ukraine is the national anthem with the music of M.Verbytskiy and words, confirmed by law, which shall be adopted by no less than two-thirds of the constitutional membership of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine.
"The Constitution states that the national symbols of Ukraine shall be the National Flag, the National Emblem and the National Anthem.
Provisional legislation [W. Smith, 1992] concerning the flag was adopted on 4 September 1991, with opposition from the Communists.
flagspot.net /flags/ua.html

  
 Flag and Anthem - Historical
The national Anthem of Netherlands New Guinea is the song made up of seven stanzas, the melody and text of which are shown in the Appendix to this ordinance.
The territorial flag of Netherlands New Guinea, when it is displayed with the flag of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in a hall at an outdoor meeting where speeches are delivered, shall be placed at the speaker’s left and the flag of the Kingdom of the Netherlands at the speaker’s right.
The territorial flag of Netherlands New Guinea shall be a rectangle consisting of a vertical wide red stripe at the hoist and seven horizontal blue stripes separated by six white stripes.
www.irja.org /history/flag-song.htm

  
 JPRI Working Paper No. 79
The government did not specify when and how the flag and national anthem were to be used or make their observance mandatory because it feared that it could not then muster a majority vote for the bill.
Flags and national anthems are potent political symbols that can be used for good or for ill. In Mississippi voters recently retained a state flag that contains a symbol of the Confederacy, deeply offensive to Black Americans.
The union argued that there was no legal basis for public schools to treat the Hinomaru and Kimigayo as the national flag and anthem.
www.jpri.org /publications/workingpapers/wp79.html

  
 Pravda.RU Lyrics of Russia's National Anthem
As has become known to Pravda.ru, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin signed today in the morning the state symbolism bills adopted by the State Duma and approved by the Federation Council into law.
Laws of Russia’s state symbolism were published today in the “Rossiyskaya Gazeta” meaning that from this day on they have come into effect.
A decree on the lyrics for Russia’s new anthem may be signed before December 31st, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin said at a news conference in the city of Vladimir.
english.pravda.ru /politics/2000/12/31/1814.html

  
 DUO - Digital utgivelse ved Universitetet i Oslo - The legalization of Hinomaru and Kimigayo as Japan's national flag and anthem and its connections to the political campaign of "healthy nationalism and internationalism"
The legalization of Hinomaru and Kimigayo as the national flag and anthem of Japan in 1999 was the result of a political campaign to increase so-called “patriotism” or “healthy nationalism”, initiated in the 1980s by conservative politicians such as Prime Minister Nakasone.
Thorough discussions concerning the questions at the issue’s core, such as the questions of national consciousness and war responsibility, were avoided and the law was pushed through the Diet within a few months, even though SDP, and JCP opposed it.
This political campaign to increase “patriotism” or “healthy nationalism” focused on the field of education, where the controversy regarding its occurrence was strongest, with the Ministry of Education, Monbushô, and the Japan Teachers’ Union, Nikkyôso, as the main opponents.
urn.nb.no /URN:NBN:no-6187

  
 OUTLAWS LEGAL SERVICE
FLAG Martial Law;The Placing of a fringe on the national flag, the dimensions of the flag and the arrangement of the stars in the union are matters of detail not controlled by statute, but are within the discretion of the President as commander in Chief of the Army and Navy." 34 Ops.
The flag with the gold or yellow fringe has no constitution, no laws, and no rules of court, and is not recognized by any nation on the earth, and is foreign to you and the united States of America.
The flag should be at the center and at the highest point of the group when a number of flags of states, localities, or societies are grouped for display.
www.outlawslegal.com /organic/flag.htm

  
 Rwandan: Adoption of the new flag
"About the change of the flag of Rwanda, it is true that there will be a change of the rwandese national anthem and national flag, we are awaiting these changes maybe for the end of this year.
A news item posted on the web site of the Rwandan parliament states that parliament amended the constitution and adopted a law on the national flag on 25 October 2001.
Amendment of the Fundamental Law of the Republic of Rwanda and provisions of the bill on the National Flag
www.crwflags.com /fotw/flags/rw-ad01.html

  
 Body of the Constitution
As for the land which is under the ownership of the national community, the state ensures the rights to using, transferring, and inheriting it in accordance with the law.
Laws already adopted by the National Assembly must be promulgated by the President of state not later than thirty days after their endorsement.
The national defence and security forces must enhance their loyalty to the country and people ; carry out the duty to protect the gains of the revolution, the lives, property and labour of the people ; and contribute to the tasks of national development.
www.laoembassy.com /news/constitution/body.htm

  
 National Flag & Anthem
The Law Concerning the National Flag and National Anthem was enacted by the Diet on August 9, 1999.
The government presented its interpretation of the meaning of the anthem "Kimigayo" in the Diet during the deliberation of a bill to codify the country's national flag and anthem.
Eckert made a four-part vocal arrangement, and the new national anthem was first performed in the imperial palace on the Meiji Emperor's birthday, November 3, 1880.
www.sg.emb-japan.go.jp /JapanAccess/national.htm

  
 FAQ - National Anthem Reference Page
However a particular nation came about with their national anthem, the practice spread to other parts of the globe during the 19th century, when Europeans were colonizing other countries and bringing in their ways.
In modern times, the only country to not have adopted a national anthem at any time was Afghanistan; during the reign of the Taliban (a strict Islamic group) from 1999-2002, music was forbidden in the country, therefore a national anthem would have been against this law.
Also, when it comes to national anthems, it all depends on the arrangement/performance of it, I have heard arrangements of the same anthem where one could be extremely well-done, and another could be lackluster.
david.national-anthems.net /faq.htm

  
 Flag and anthem
The move to legally establish the national flag and anthem gained momentum after the principal of a Hiroshima high school—sandwiched between the conflicting demands of the local Board of Education and a teachers union over the use of the de facto national symbols at school ceremonies—was driven to suicide in February.
Establishing a national flag and anthem that we can all be proud of requires input from a broad segment of the public.
Under the copyright law of Japan, use of all materials on this website, except for personal and noncommercial purposes, is prohibited without the express written permission of the Mainichi Newspapers Co.
www.hartford-hwp.com /archives/55a/457.html

  
 Asia Times Online - The trusted news source for information on Japan
This is because, as you know, the issue of the national flag and anthem has been one of the nation's thorniest political questions in the post-World War II period, especially as our nation moves forward to assume a larger global role.
You said it is "desirable not to force" teachers and students across the nation to hoist the Hinomaru flag, and sing the Kimigayo anthem in unison at school.
He was on the horns of a dilemma about how to handle "instruction" from his local education board about flying the flag and singing the anthem, and at the same time to honor "requests" by teachers and students not to follow the instruction.
www.atimes.com /atimes/Japan/FK06Dh04.html

  
 A Simple Focus on Life by Shintaro Ichihara
With the implementation of this law, use of the national flag and anthem in schools, especially in ceremonies, became compulsory in many schools.
But the national flag and anthem are the same as they were before World War II, so many see them as a painful reminder of Imperial Japan.
Now the SDF is working in Iraq to provide “humanitarian and reconstruction assistance” under the Law Concerning the Special Measures on Humanitarian and Reconstruction Assistance in Iraq, which was approved by a Parliamentary majority from the ruling parties, despite considerable dissent from the opposition.
www.thewitness.org /agw/ichihara052104.html

  
 Sm990331.doc
In carrying out a maritime security operation, the SDF is allowed to use weapons "to an extent required to arrest a culprit, prevent the culprit from running away, and to ensure the safety of those involved," as is stipulated in the Law concerning Execution of Duties of Police Officials.
But the Miyazaki Prefectural Police and the National Police Agency (NPA), based on political considerations, concluded that the stimulant drugs were made in China, swallowing whole the statements of the smugglers.
The law also prohibits injuring others except for self-defense and evacuating people in emergency situations.
www.usc.edu /isd/archives/dsjp/summaries/1999/March/Sm990331.doc

  
 Anti-American Thugs Disrespect National Anthem [Free Republic]
I used to be a college baseball umpire and a high school basketball referee, so I’ve stood through many a rendition of the national anthem.
It's curious to me that they are ignorant at this late date that their distant relatives sold them into slavery and that the very flag they wish to disrespect is the one that freed them.
All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.
www.freerepublic.com /forum/a3b50f8312f38.htm

  
 News
WHEREAS the New Guinea Council has on the strength of the right to make proposals of law, as granted to the Council in Section 111e of the Netherlands New Guinea Act, made a proposal to lay down an ordinance concerning a territorial flag of Netherlands New Guinea,
When the territorial flag of Netherlands New Guinea is displayed with the flag of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, this shall not in any way affect the regulations concerning the use of the orange pennant with the latter flag.
WHEREAS the New Guinea Council has on the strength of the right to submit proposals regarding the laying down of ordinances, as granted to the Council in Section 111e of the Netherlands New Guinea Act, submitted a proposal to lay down an ordinance providing for a national anthem for Netherlands New Guinea,
www.koteka.net /flag.htm   (1179 words)

  
 The Hinomaru and "Kimigayo" in Contemporary Japan
The Law Concerning the National Flag and National Anthem was enacted by the Diet on August 9, 1999.
A bill to codify the Hinomaru and "Kimigayo" as the national flag and anthem was submitted to the Diet in June 1999.
Today the Hinomaru and "Kimigayo" are displayed and performed during ceremonies on national holidays, during other public observances on auspicious occasions, and in ceremonies to welcome state guests from abroad.
web-japan.org /factsheet/flag/hinomaru.html   (1179 words)

  
 News
WHEREAS the New Guinea Council has on the strength of the right to make proposals of law, as granted to the Council in Section 111e of the Netherlands New Guinea Act, made a proposal to lay down an ordinance concerning a territorial flag of Netherlands New Guinea,
When the territorial flag of Netherlands New Guinea is displayed with the flag of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, this shall not in any way affect the regulations concerning the use of the orange pennant with the latter flag.
WHEREAS the New Guinea Council has on the strength of the right to submit proposals regarding the laying down of ordinances, as granted to the Council in Section 111e of the Netherlands New Guinea Act, submitted a proposal to lay down an ordinance providing for a national anthem for Netherlands New Guinea,
www.koteka.net /flag.htm   (1179 words)

  
 Scotsman.com News - Japan searches for Scot who modernised nation
Although Kimi Ga Yo has long been treated as Japan's national anthem, it was only legally recognised as such in 1999 with the passing of the Law Concerning the National Flag and Anthem.
The British bandmaster then put his own music to the words and the first Kimi Ga Yo - translated as Imperial Reign - anthem was the result.
JAPAN'S Kimi Ga Yo is one of the world's shortest national anthems in current use.
news.scotsman.com /index.cfm?id=379822006   (963 words)

  
 Sinuiju Special Administrative Region (North Korea)
The region shall apply no other laws but the DPRK laws concerning nationality, emblem, flag, anthem, capital, territorial waters, territorial air space and national security.
The law consists of six chapters (government, economy, culture, fundamental rights and duties of residents, structure and emblem and flag of the region) and a total of 101 articles.
The region shall use not only the emblem and flag of the DPRK but also its own emblem and flag and the order of their use shall be established by the region.
www.fotw.net /flags/kp-sinui.html   (963 words)

  
 Constitution of the Czech Republic
(1) The national symbols of the Czech Republic shall be the large and the small state coat-of- arms, the national colours, the national flag, the standard of the President of the Republic, the state seal and the national anthem.
(1) The Czech Republic is a sovereign, unitary and democratic, law-abiding State, based on respect for the rights and freedoms of man and citizen.
(1) The Parliament may decide to declare a state of war should the Czech Republic be attacked or should international contractual obligations concerning common defence be met.
www.psp.cz /cgi-bin/eng/docs/laws/constitution.html   (7409 words)

  
 Law Concerning the National Flag and Anthem - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In 1999, at a Hiroshima Prefecture high school graduation ceremony, several teachers refused to participate in the raising of the flag and singing of Kimi Ga Yo.
Kimi Ga Yo is the national anthem of Japan
A vote in the House of Councillors had passed the measure on August 9 by a vote of 166 to 71, following passage by the House of Representatives on July 22 by a vote of 403 to 86.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Law_Concerning_the_National_Flag_and_Anthem   (213 words)

  
 Kimi ga yo - Wikimedia Commons
Score of "Kimi Ga Yo" by "Law Concerning the National Flag and Anthem"
This page was last modified 10:42, 23 May 2006.
commons.wikimedia.org /wiki/Kimi_ga_yo   (30 words)

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