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Topic: Law of the Soviet Union


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  Soviet law - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The legal system of the Soviet Union was the principal model followed by other members of the Soviet family of legal systems (Mongolia, the People's Republic of China, the countries of eastern Europe, Cuba and Vietnam being the most notable).
Soviet Law did not use an adversary system, in which a plaintiff and defendant argue before a neutral judge.
Soviet Law also guaranteed defendants the right to legal representation, and the right to be tried in their native language, or to use an interpreter.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Law_of_the_Soviet_Union   (684 words)

  
 > Soviet Union at abcworld.net   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
The Soviet Union, founded three decades before the Cold War, became a primary model for future Communist nations; the socialist government and the political organization of the country were defined by the only permitted political party, the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
The Soviet Union was established in December 1922 as the union of the Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, and Transcaucasian Soviet republics ruled by Bolshevik parties.
The Soviet Union occupied the eastern portion of the European continent and the northern portion of the Asian continent.
abcworld.net /Soviet_Union.html   (5026 words)

  
 Foreign Affairs - The Soviet Union and the Rule of Law - Richard Thornburgh
An examination of the importance of establishing the rule of law as a central goal of Soviet reformism, based on a visit to the USSR in Oct 1989, during which "legal, political and even philosophical issues", including pluralism, separation of powers and legal code revision, were discussed at the highest official level.
Furthermore the Soviet Union must create a constitutional structure that includes a legal system that is not subordinate to the state but rather offers equal justice under law to everyone, thus fulfilling the law's traditional role as a mediator among conflicting societal interests.
By rule of law I mean not just normative rules but a systemic process that inculcates the principles of limited government, due process and a "legal culture." The leadership's initial goal, therefore, should be nothing less than turning the Soviet Union into a law-abiding state.
www.foreignaffairs.org /19900301faessay6012/richard-thornburgh/the-soviet-union-and-the-rule-of-law.html?mode=print   (799 words)

  
 [No title]
Hendley exceeds all previous treatments of Soviet law in that she bases much of this book on the extensive fieldwork and interviews which she conducted in 1989-90 with judges, procurators, people’s assessors, scholars, enterprise managers, and others, with the purpose of discovering just how wide the gap between Soviet legal theory and practice was.
The Party-controlled "trade unions," coopted by management since both the unions and management had a higher interest in meeting or appearing to meet quotas, were in practice no friend of the worker.
From all of this Hendley concludes that law did not "matter" during the Soviet period partly because the judiciary was not independent.
www.bsos.umd.edu /gvpt/lpbr/subpages/reviews/hendley.htm   (1544 words)

  
 East European Constitutional Review
Law 113 also did not augment pension levels, although the government had explicitly presented the new formula to the Duma as a means of substantially increasing pensions.
In his estimation, as the head of a legal-advice center, most of these concern labor law and legal termination, the main area of Hendley’s original 1989-90 field research, and the basis of her judgment that there was little demand for law in Russia, at least at that time.
Scholars have argued that the coercive use of law in the Soviet period influenced legal attitudes later on, but now we should investigate which aspects of the use of law in the Soviet era encouraged pensioners to employ the courts so vigorously and effectively, apparently in advance of other groups.
www.law.nyu.edu /eecr/vol10num4/special/cashuorenstein.html   (3564 words)

  
 Estate of Larkin (1966) 65 C2d 60
Professor Bratus testified that the status which Soviet law confers upon aliens is that known in international law as a "national regime." fn.
FN 3 The R.S.F.S.R. (Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic) is the largest of the 16 Union Republics which comprise the U.S.S.R. On the uniformity of Article 8 throughout the U.S.S.R. see the companion case, Estate of Yarovikoff, infra at p.
FN 4 Professor Berman possesses the highest qualifications to testify in regard to the law of the Soviet Union.
online.ceb.com /calcases/C2/65C2d60.htm   (8941 words)

  
 The Acceptance by the Soviet Union of the Compulsory Jurisdiction of the ICJ for Six Human Rights Conventions
It may be said that the Soviet Union's acceptance of the compulsory jurisdiction of the ICJ for the six human rights conventions should not be overestimated because disputes concerning these conventions will rarely arise.
The principal Soviet international law policy in the field of peaceful settlement of disputes is now formulated in the USSR Memorandum on Enhancing the Role of International Law, annexed to a September 29, 1989, letter to the Secretary-General of the UN.
Regarding this principally new line in international law policy, the Soviet Union's acceptance of the compulsory jurisdiction of the ICJ for the six human rights conventions was a signal, a signpost at a crossroads.
www.ejil.org /journal/Vol2/No1/art6-03.html   (497 words)

  
 Soviet-Empire.com Archive :: View topic - Debate: SSR vs Commune
Soviet's are locally governed regions of the USSR and are subject to the constitution of the USSR as well as any acts passed by the Congress of Soviets or Central Executive Committee.
Soviet's are charged with deciding all issues of purely local importance and may raise revenues if required as they best see fit.
The form of government used by any Soviet must be decided upon by the people of that Soviet provided it is compliant with the constitution (fundamental law) of the Soviet Union.
www.politicsforum.org /soviet/viewtopic.php?t=2412   (1226 words)

  
 Category:Soviet Union - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The main article for this category is Soviet Union.
History of the Soviet Union and Soviet Russia
Prisons and detention centres of Russia and Soviet Union
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Category:Soviet_Union   (109 words)

  
 Soviet-Empire.com Archive :: View topic - Racism and Sexism
In an attempt to promote this, the People of the Soviet Union hereby outlaw any citizen-posted comments, art, music, or ideas which are posted with the intent antagonize or belittle a Citizen, based on their race, sex, religion, sexual orientation, or lifestyle.
In an attempt to promote this, the People of the Soviet Union hereby outlaw any citizen-posted comments, art, music, or ideas which are posted with the intent to antagonize or belittle a Citizen, based on their race, sex, religion, sexual orientation, or political beliefs.
In an attempt to promote this, the People of the Soviet Union hereby outlaw any citizen-posted comments, art, music, or ideas which are posted with the intent to antagonize or belittle a Citizen, based on their race, sex, religion, or sexual orientation.
www.politicsforum.org /soviet/viewtopic.php?t=2655   (1987 words)

  
 Commentary Magazine - Soviet Policy and Jewish Fate   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
IT TOOK almost three years after Stalin's death to find out what had happened to the Jews of the Soviet Union during what was almost as fateful a period of Jewish history as that which...
...Khrushchev has revealed that Stalin entertained the idea of deporting all the Jews of the Soviet Union to a desert region, but he let this out only after having been *A standard Communist argument used to be that the USSR was the only country on earth where anti-Semitism was punishable by law...
...The Freiheit also protested at the lack of information about what was happening to the surviving Soviet Yiddish writers who are now being "rehabilitated," and at the fact that their persecution in the past had still not been given publicity inside the Soviet Union itself...
www.commentarymagazine.com /Summaries/V22I4P17-1.htm   (6028 words)

  
 Harold J. Berman's Publications
Soviet Law in Action: The Recollected Cases of a Soviet Lawyer (with Boris Konstantinovsky), Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press, 1953, x, 77 pp.
"Law and Love," a talk given at a dinner of the Committee of 100 of the Candler School of Theology in honor of F. Bird, November 13, 1985, unpublished.
"The Soviet Advokatura: The 1980 RSFSR Statute with Annotations" (with Yuri I. Luryi), Soviet Union/Union Soviétique, Vol.
www.law.emory.edu /cms/site/fileadmin/faculty_documents/publications/bermanp.html   (8219 words)

  
 Publisher description for Library of Congress control number 83001792   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
In this book, based on the Arthur Goodhart Lectures, 1982, John Hazard interprets the practice of Soviet law across the entire range of its functions -from the drafting of constitutions and the enforcement of economic policy to the suppression of religion and the control of family life - Professor Hazard picks out two main themes.
He emphasises the role of law in the continued effort of policy-makers in the Soviet Communist Party to shape society according to the ideological dictates of Party policy and to mould a new 'Soviet man'.
Throughout, the development of the law in the Soviet Union is compared and contrasted with Western experience in a manner easily comprehensible to the layman.
www.loc.gov /catdir/description/cam022/83001792.html   (245 words)

  
 Soviet-Empire.com - U.S.S.R. Online: Commune Organisation Act
In Accordance with the Imagine Act, all forms of republics/states are dissolved into the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
Given that all people have the right to self-determination it is up to the residents of any particular area to decide if they wish to form their own commune or become part of an established commune.
The form of government may only be changed with the consent of the people of that Commune provided that the changes are compliant with the constitution (fundamental law) of the Soviet Union.
www.soviet-empire.com /ussr/nation/acts/0009.php   (194 words)

  
 Soviet Union (former) Law - Flags, Maps, Economy, History, Climate, Natural Resources, Current Issues, International ...
Lacking a common-law tradition, Soviet law did not provide for an adversary system in which the plaintiff and the defendant argued before a neutral judge.
Judges kept legal technicalities to a minimum because the court's stated purpose was to find the truth of a case rather than to protect legal rights.
The law also guaranteed defendants legal representation and the right to trial in their native language or to the use of an interpreter.
www.photius.com /countries/soviet_union_former/government/soviet_union_former_government_law.html   (225 words)

  
 New Covenant Church of God: FAQ139. Is the Law of the Land our Protector?   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
And since governments and laws change, we are about as safe as the fickle minds and hearts of the men and women who govern us.
The law of the land always claims to be just but this will only be so if it is politically expedient.
The law of a land exists as a temporary protector, and whilst it does so, we should sustain it, not just for our own protection, but for the protection of all honourable people.
www.nccg.org /FAQ139-LawProtect.html   (496 words)

  
 [Harvard Documents]
The Holocaust in the Soviet Union: studies and sources on the destruction of the Jews in the Nazi-occupied territories of the USSR,1941-1945.
The Soviet estimate [microform]: U.S. analysis of the Soviet Union, 1947-1991.
The plot against the Soviet union and world peace, facts and documents compiled from the verbatim report of the court proceedings in the case of the anti-Soviet "bloc of rights and Trotskyites." New York: Workers library publishers, 1938.
www.people.fas.harvard.edu /~daviscrs/research_portal/sov_hist_eng/DocH.html   (8917 words)

  
 The Avalon Project : Nazi-Soviet Relations 1939-1941
The Counselor of Embassy of the German Embassy in the Soviet Union (Tippelskirch) to the German Ambassador in the Soviet Union (Schulenburg) : July 12, 1939
Memorandum by Counselor of Legation Hilger of the German Embassy in the Soviet Union : September 18, 1939
The Reich Foreign Minister to the German Ambassador in the Soviet Union (Schulenburg); June 16, 1940
www.yale.edu /lawweb/avalon/nazsov/nazsov.htm   (2475 words)

  
 JWHG Soviet Union   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Soviet Union, intellectual life, politics, government, economic policy, working-class, family policy.
Soviet Union, peasants, rural conditions, World War II.
Jewish Culture and Identity in the Soviet Union.
www.ohiou.edu /jwhg/sovietun.html   (591 words)

  
 Harvard University Press: Soviet Criminal Law and Procedure
Harold J. Berman is Woodruff Professor of Law, Emory University, and Ames Professor of Law, Emeritus, Harvard University.
Justice in the U.S.S.R.: An Interpretation of the Soviet Law
Law and Revolution, II: The Impact of the Protestant Reformations on the Western Legal Tradition
www.hup.harvard.edu /catalog/BERSOV.html   (78 words)

  
 Soviet-Empire.com - U.S.S.R. Online: Law of the Land
These documents are the law of the Soviet Union.
If a link is displayed in grey it has been superseded by an updated version or rendered obsolete by later legislation.
Dates are displayed in the format DD/MM/YYYY; the percentage shows the majority the Act was passed by; the letters show if it was passed by the Congress of Soviets or the Central Executive Committee.
www.soviet-empire.com /ussr/nation/acts/acts.php   (118 words)

  
 BRILL   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Conclusions: The \'Democratisation\' of Russia and International Law, Bibliography and Table of Cases, Index.
Since the end of the Cold War the relationship between the internal constitution of a state and its international behaviour has been a subject of much scholarly interest.
She argues that at the surface level the transformation in Russia has been remarkable, notably so with regard to the role of international law in the domestic legal system.
www.brill.nl /product_id21194.htm   (484 words)

  
 Amazon.ca: Soviet Criminal Law and Procedure: The Rsfsr Codes: Books   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Be the first person to review this item.
Subjects > Law > Criminal Law > General
Subjects > Law > Criminal Law > Criminal Procedure
www.amazon.ca /exec/obidos/ASIN/0674826361   (241 words)

  
 Amazon.ca: The Distinctiveness of Soviet Law: Books   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Subjects > Law > International Law > General
Subjects > Law > Administrative Law > General
Subjects > Professional & Technical > Law > Administrative Law > General
www.amazon.ca /exec/obidos/ASIN/9024735769   (187 words)

  
 Course Homepage : Law & Emerging Markets: Russia, 362.01, Michael Newcity   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Michael Newcity, Russian Legal Tradition and the Rule of Law, in Jeffrey D. Sachs and Katharina Pistor, The Rule of Law and Economic Reform in Russia 41-53 (1997).............17
The Framework of Law in Transition, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Transition Report, October 1994, pp.
The Contribution of Law to Fostering Investment, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Transition Report, November 1995, pp.
www.law.duke.edu /curriculum/courseHomepages/fall1999/362_01/readings.html   (236 words)

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