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Topic: League of Corinth


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 Perseus Site: Corinth   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
Summary: Corinth was the capital of a major Greek city-state in the Archaic and Classical periods; a meeting place of the Hellenic League in the Hellenistic period and the capital of the Roman province of Achaea.
Corinth suffered and survived barbarian destruction in the 3rd and 4th centuries and disastrous earthquakes in the 6th century A.D. Its steady decline in prosperity was finally completed by the sack of the city by the Crusaders in the 12th century.
Corinth, Bema: The monumental rostrum in the agora from NW Corinth, Fountain of Glauke: Destroyed facade of fountainhouse from N
www.perseus.tufts.edu /cgi-bin/siteindex?lookup=Corinth   (856 words)

  
 CORINTH - LoveToKnow Article on CORINTH   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
The territory of Corinth was mostly rocky and unfertile; but its position at the head of two navigable gulfs clearly marked it out as a commercial centre.
As an industrial centre Corinth achieved pre-eminence in pottery; metal-work and decorative handicraft, and was the reputed inventor of painting and tiling; her bronze and her pottery, moulded from the soft white clay of Oneium, were widely exported over the Mediterranean.
71,229), is situated on the Isthmus of Corinth near the southeastern recess of the Gulf of Corinth, 31/2 m.
www.1911encyclopedia.org /C/CO/CORINTH.htm   (5465 words)

  
 Body   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
The isthmus at Corinth was therefore a natural land bridge between the Ionian Sea and the Aegean Sea.
The wealth of Corinth was derived largely from shipping and commerce since the ports of Lechaeum and Cenchreae were connected by an overland ship-road.
Corinth was renowned, however, for its temple dedicated to Venus or Aphrodite the goddess of love.
www.christchurch-virginiawater.co.uk /articles/Panorama2/Corinth.htm   (944 words)

  
 League of Corinth - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The League would act to prevent any acts of aggression or subversion against any member state.
The League would maintain an army levied from member states in approximate proportion to their size.
He was powerful enough to impose these measures because he had just defeated an alliance of Theban and Athenian forces at the Battle of Chaeronea.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/League_of_Corinth   (184 words)

  
 Unit 1
Corinth was a large Greek city located on the southern edge of the isthmus between mainland Greece and the Peloponnesus.
Corinth controlled the seaports at Lechaion on the Gulf of Corinth and at Cenchreae on the Saronic Gulf.
The Romans demanded the dissolution of this league, and Corinth resisted.
home.texoma.net /~whcc/1Cor/Unit1.htm   (1176 words)

  
 The Hellenic-Ionian Leagues: The First European Confederations
The third century BCE became a century of confederacies, including the Ionian League; the Boetian League, dominated by Thebes; the Aetolian League, which had a strong primary assembly for the entire confederacy and involved three arenas: cities, tribal districts, and the confederacy as a whole; in effect, a federal constitution.
The league then expanded for a while, but by the end of the decade Aratus had reached the limits of his powers and the league had failed to absorb either Athens or Sparta.
The Achaean League was governed by a primary assembly of all male citizens over the age of thirty, which met to deal with major constitutional issues, and an elected council of several hundred, which met regularly and elected the magistrates.
www.jcpa.org /dje/articles/hel-ion-eurconfed.htm   (1345 words)

  
 Achaean League War   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
The senate dispatched commissioners to the council of the Achaean League assembled at Corinth.
To prevent further harassment, Sparta, Corinth and Argos, were to be released from the League's jurisdiction.
The city of Corinth was sacked, the men massacred, the women and children were sold into slavery.
www.barca.fsnet.co.uk /achaean-league-war.htm   (204 words)

  
 League of Corinth -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
The League of Corinth was a federation of Greek states created by (King of ancient Macedonia and father of Alexander the Great (382-336 BC)) Philip II of Macedon during the winter of 338 BC/337 BC to facilitate his use of Greek military forces in his war against Persia.
The Synedrion, or congress of representatives, was to meet at (The modern Greek port near the site of the ancient city that was second only to Athens) Corinth.
He was powerful enough to impose these measures because he had just defeated an alliance of Theban and Athenian forces at the (Click link for more info and facts about Battle of Chaeronea) Battle of Chaeronea.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/l/le/league_of_corinth.htm   (189 words)

  
 WSWG 16 | Sealey: Greek State Alliances   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
Herodotus mentions two congresses of the League, a foundation congress held in 0481 at an unnamed place, and a congress in session at the Isthmus of Corinth early in the campaigning season of 0480.
The groups are, first, the Lacedaemonians and the Peloponnesian League; second, the Athenians, Plataeans, Thespians, and several islands including some cities of Euboea, and third, Corinth with her dependent colonies.
The explicit terms of the League of Corinth were neither the only nor the most significant feature of the settlement which Philip imposed on Greece in 0338.
www.umass.edu /wsp/conferences/wswg/16/sealey.html   (1809 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Corinth
The foreign policy of this submissive vassal of Philip (later the federal centre, but not the inspirer, of the Achaean league) was never positive and domestic; its true glory was its luxury, riches, and artistic culture.
Corinth was captured and plundered by Mummius (146 B.C.), restored and embellished again by Caesar and Hadrian, and ravaged in turn by the Heruli, Visigoths, and Slavs.
The ship canal between the bay of Corinth and the gulf of AEgina, about four miles in length, was opened 8 November, 1893; it had been begun by Nero, and is in great part cut through the solid rock.
www.newadvent.org /cathen/04363b.htm   (699 words)

  
 Alexander Chronology   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
The League of Corinth agrees to a war against Persia.
In Asia Minor, Parmenio is on the attack.
Late summer: Alexander is appointed hegemon of the League of Corinth for the war against Persia.
www.anchist.mq.edu.au /222/AlexChron.htm   (430 words)

  
 hellenism.html
The League's constitution gave its constituent states autonomy, and freedom from tribute and garrisons (military occupation).
All of this was a façade: Philip was president of the League and ran it.
Corinth was chosen as headquarters for the League for symbolic reasons: it was at Corinth 150 years earlier that the Greeks had gathered to resist the Persian invasion.
www.loyno.edu /~seduffy/hellenism.html   (2199 words)

  
 wikien.info: Main_Page   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
In 336 BC Philip II of Macedon was authorized by the League of Corinth as its Hegemon to intiate a sacred war of vengence against the Persians for desecrating and burning the Athenian temples during the Second Persian War.
In the spring of 334 BC, that heir, Alexander the Great, who had himself been confirmed as Hegemon by the League of Corinth, invaded Asia Minor at the head of a combined Greek and Macedonian army and almost immediately faced and defeated a numerically-superior Persian force at the Battle of the Granicus River.
In 333 BC Darius himself took the field against the Macedonian king, but his much larger army was outflanked and defeated at the Battle of Issus and Darius was forced to flee, leaving behind his chariot, his camp, and his family, all of which were captured by Alexander.
pardus.info /index.php?title=Darius_III   (523 words)

  
 study_guide_4
The league was called the 'Delphic' Amphictyony because one of the defining features of the league was its administration of the famous sanctuary and oracle of Apollo at Delphi.
Besides administering the sanctuary at Delphi, the league was bound to maintain certain principles of international right, which forbade them, for instance, ever to destroy utterly any city of the league, or to cut off its water, even in time of war.
When a state violated league rules, the assembly could inflict fines, or, if the violator were a member of the league, even expel the member from the league; and a State that would not submit to the punishment had a "holy war," declared against it.
www.utexas.edu /courses/macedonia/study_guide_4.htm   (624 words)

  
 146 BC - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Battle of Corinth (146 BC) - The Romans under Lucius Mummius defeat the Achaean League under Critolaus near Corinth.
Corinth is destroyed, and the Achaean League dissolved.
Critolaus, general of the Achaean League (killed in battle)
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/146_BC   (147 words)

  
 Ancient History Sourcebook: Pausanias: Description of Greece, Book II: Corinth
The Isthmian games were not interrupted even when Corinth had been laid waste by Mummius, but so long as it lay deserted the celebration of the games was entrusted to the Sicyonians, and when it was rebuilt the honor was restored to the present inhabitants.
While these were kings the Dorians took the field against Corinth, their leader being Aletes, the son of Hippotas, the son of Phylas, the son of Antiochus, the son of Heracles.
Corinth was held by Antigonus, and there was a Macedonian garrison in the city, but he threw them into a panic by the suddenness of his assault, winning a battle and killing among others Persaeus, the commander of the garrison, who had studied philosophy under Zeno,
www.fordham.edu /halsall/ancient/pausanias-bk2.html   (20659 words)

  
 Corinth
When Paul arrived in 51 CE, the Corinth he saw was little more than 100 years old, but was five times as large as Athens and the capital of the province.
Ancient Corinth, the original Corinth, founded in the 10th Century BCE, had been the richest port and the largest city in ancient Greece.
When Rome demanded the dissolution of the Achaian League, Corinth, the leader, resisted and so Lucius Mummius, the Roman consul, leveled the city in 146 BCE, killed the men and sold the women and children into slavery.
www.abrock.com /Greece-Turkey/corinth.html   (1209 words)

  
 SingaporeMoms - Parenting Encyclopedia - Darius III of Persia
After they took the Greek cities of Asia from Troy to the Maiandros river, Philip was assassinated and his campaign was suspended while his heir consolidated his control of Macedonia and the rest of Greece.
In the spring of 334 BC, that heir, Alexander the Great, who had himself been confirmed as Hegemon by the League of Corinth, invaded Asia Minor at the head of a combined Greek army and almost immediately faced and defeated a numerically-superior Persian force at the Battle of the Granicus River.
In 333 BC Darius himself took the field against the Greek king, but his much larger army was outflanked and defeated at the Battle of Issus and Darius was forced to flee, leaving behind his chariot, his camp, and his family, all of which were captured by Alexander.
www.singaporemoms.com /parenting/Darius_III_of_Persia   (503 words)

  
 MSN Encarta - Alexander the Great
With this powerful army Philip quickly secured control of the Greek states and, following the Battle of Chaeronea in 338 bc, united them in what was called the Hellenic League or the League of Corinth.
The first was his encounter with the Cynic philosopher Diogenes at Corinth.
Cynics believed that it was right to live “according to nature”, showing contempt not only for wealth and social position but even for the common conveniences of daily life.
uk.encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_761564408/Alexander_the_Great.html   (1756 words)

  
 Sketches in the History of Western Philosophy
Leagues of cities were already familiar from Greek history, but to the extent that they represented real power, they usually reflected the dominance of one member.
The League of Corinth was created by Philip II of Macedon to control Greece, while maintaining the fiction that the Greek cities were independent.
Neither league began near what had hitherto been centers of Greek power, and the Aetolians were in an area that had barely passed from tribal to urban organization -- though their acquisition of Delphi around 300 (or in 290) gave them one of the symbolic centers of Greek religion and identity.
www.friesian.com /hist-1.htm   (12266 words)

  
 Britannica Concise Encyclopedia - The online encyclopedia you can trust!
At its first meeting, the league decided to conduct a war against Persia and elected Philip commander of its armed forces.
The Greek contribution of soldiers to Alexander's Asian campaign was neither significant nor dependable, and the league's major action seems to have been the condemnation of the Thebans to slavery and the distribution of their territory among neighbouring states following their revolts (336 and 335
The league broke up after Alexander's death (323) but was briefly restored by Demetrius I (302).
www.britannica.com /ebc/print_toc?tocId=9026297   (175 words)

  
 macancal3   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
Philip's last marriage created a serious rift, but a formal reconciliation had been effected by the time of his death (autumn 336), and Alexander was proclaimed king against a background of dynastic intrigue, in which his rivals (notably Amyntas, son of Perdiccas, and the faction of Attalus) were eliminated.
A show of force in southern Greece saw him acknowledged Philip's successor as hegemon of the League of Corinth; and in 335, when the Thebans took advantage of his absence campaigning over the Danube and rebelled, he destroyed the city and enslaved the survivors.
But Alexander undermined the provisions of the league by his Exiles' Decree (324), which threatened Athens' possessions of Samos and gave almost every city the problem of repatriating long-term exiles.
www.ucc.ie /staff/jprodr/macedonia/macancal3.html   (2159 words)

  
 Timeline
Alexander left as regent in Macedonia: his raid on the Maedi and the foundation of Alexandropolis.
Autumn: League at Corinth ratifies crusade against Persia.
Late summer: Alexander calls meeting of Hellenic League at Corinth, confirmed as captain-general of anti-Persia crusade.
www.angelfire.com /il/AlexanderTheGreat/earlyyears.html   (408 words)

  
 Alexander III
At the assassination of Philip II in the autumn of 336 BC, his son Alexander III acceded to the throne.
In a few weeks he succeeded in obtaining recognition as 'archon' (president) of the Thessalian League, 'hegemon' (leader) and 'strategos' (commander-in-chief) of the League of Corinth (336 BC).
When he had consolidated the northern borders of his kingdom, he dealt with rebellion of the southern Greek cities by destroying Thebes and garrisoning hostile cities with Macedonian troops.
www.macedonian-heritage.gr /HellenicMacedonia/en/A1.4.html   (264 words)

  
 College Papers-Alexander The Great   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
In late summer that year, Alexander was confirmed as the Captain-General of the campaign in Persia as well as becoming the Captain-General of the League of Corinth.
Since he was the Captain-General of the League of Corinth he had many more soldiers than he would have had otherwise.
Philip was kind to these cities, however, when he gave all the cities belonging to the Boeotian League their independance back, which was shrewd diplomacy for him.
www.college-papers.org /free_essays/euro-history/alexander-the-greatmnn.html   (16710 words)

  
 Ethics of the Hellenistic Era by Sanderson Beck
The league established at Corinth was dissolved, and a new Hellenic league was formed.
By Antipater's refusing to negotiate with the league as a whole and by granting favorable terms to the allies, Aetolia and Athens were left isolated.
At Argos Pyrrhus was trapped between the armies of the Macedonians and the Spartans and killed by a tile thrown by a woman from a rooftop in 272 BC.
www.san.beck.org /EC23-Hellenistic.html   (20398 words)

  
 History of ALEXANDER THE GREAT   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
His position is formally acknowledged at a congress in Corinth, in 337.
One of the resolutions of the League of Corinth is to launch a war against Persia, with Philip as commander of the confederate forces.
But that same summer, at a feast to celebrate the wedding of his daughter, Philip is murdered by one of his courtiers.
www.historyworld.net /wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?historyid=aa02   (1593 words)

  
 National Women's Hockey League
The National Women's Hockey League (NWHL) is the highest level of women's ice hockey in the world.
The league was established in 1999, and currently only consists of teams in Canada.
Its commissioner is Brampton, Ontario mayor Susan Fennell; she has held the position since at least 2000.
www.kiwipedia.com /national-women-s-hockey-league.html   (70 words)

  
 Corinth - Ancient Greek Coinage - WildWinds.com
Corinth, Greece, AE10, (1.93g) Pegasus leaping left / Trident, standing figure at left.
Augustus, Caius & Lucius Æ20 of Corinth, Greece.
Gaius-Caligula and Tiberius Gemellus, Caesars Æ 15mm - Semis of Corinth.
www.wildwinds.com /coins/greece/corinth/i.html   (1890 words)

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