| | Protein - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Receptors and other tight-binding proteins form another major functional class whose primary duties are to transport ligands through the cell and through the body, and to recognize extracellular stimuli and signaling molecules. |
 | | If the ligand is a molecule acted upon in a chemical reaction, it is known as a substrate and its binding site on the protein is an active site. |
 | | Allosteric modulation is a means of regulation by which a ligand, usually a small organic compound, binds to a protein at a binding site located outside the active site and affects the activity of the enzyme, often by inducing a conformational change. |
| en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Protein (4470 words) |