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Topic: List of Russian Field Marshals

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	Field Marshal (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		The Rank Insiginia of a Field Marshal the British Army is shown in the illustration above.
		The office of Marshal was known in England from the twelfth century but in introduction of the modern military title Great Britain was a relative latecomer.
		It was by George I the first Hanoverian king in the of the continental armies; the Duke of Argyll became the first field marshal in 1736.
	www.freeglossary.com /Feldmarschall (1231 words)

	FAS Email Archives -- Missile Defense Monitor
		It is important that the Russian Armed Forces have been given new tasks, such as involvement in peace-keeping operations by decision of the UN Security Council and other collective security agencies, or in accordance with Russia's international obligations, first of all in the Commonwealth of Independent States.
		We see the future of the Russian Armed Forces in using a rational composition of the Strategic Nuclear Forces to ensure guaranteed nuclear prevention of an all-out war and to prevent and localise armed conflicts in the vicinity of Russian borders.
		Russian military observers are taking part in the UN peace- keeping operations in Syria, Egypt, Israel, on the Iraqi-Kuwaiti border, in Western Sahara, former Yugoslavia, Georgia and Angola.
	www.fas.org /MHonArc/BMDList_archive/msg00003.html (7929 words)

	Böhm-Ermolli
		The Russian troops were driven back and suffered heavy losses; it became clear that revolutionary Russia was at the end of the tether.
		After having been promoted field marshal (31 01 1918) Böhm-Ermolli's last service as a supreme commander was to lead the occupation of the Ukraine in March 1918.
		In 1940, the title and insignia of a German general field marshal of the Wehrmacht were donated to him with the right to carry the old Austrian marshal's baton.
	www.lib.byu.edu /estu/wwi/bio/e/ermolli.htm (1045 words)

	Waldenbooks - Feature - The Supernaturalist
		He was almost glad to be cuffed to a moving partner and begin the long walk back to the dormitory.
		The no-sponsors relaxed once Redwood had gone, and the silence of discipline was replaced by the groans and sobs of boys in pain.
		If the marshals caught a no-sponsor on the ground after lights out, a ten-mile run would seem like a Sunday stroll compared to the punishment they would dish out.
	www.bordersstores.com /walden/feature.jsp?file=supernaturalist (1716 words)

	Standing Fast: German defensive doctrine on the Russian front during world war II
		Field Marshal Erich von Manstein, when describing his experiences as a panzer corps commander in Russia during the summer of 1941, observed that "the security of a tank formation operating in the enemy's rear largely [depended] on its ability to keep moving.
		When the Russians realized that the Germans were not going to follow their Smolensk triumph with an immediate drive on Moscow, Soviet attacks again flared up along the central front, The German passivity offered the Russians the unique opportunity of battering an entire German army group under conditions of Soviet choosing.
		Field Marshal von Bock discerned the threat that these attacks posed to Army Group Center, Bock had no desire to see his units ground up piecemeal in battles of attrition and preferred instead to resume the fluid battles of maneuver that had earlier characterized the campaign.
	www-cgsc.army.mil /carl/resources/csi/Wray/wray.asp (18529 words)

	Amazon.com: Hitler's Field Marshals and Their Battles: Books: Samuel Mitcham (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		This absorbing look at Hitler's twenty-five field marshals documents the rise and fall of the officers who held the highest rank in the powerful war machine that nearly conquered the world for the Third Reich.
		What I find most interesting about this piece of work is that by presenting one short biography after the other Mitcham shows the relevance of one field marshal to the other.
		In other words, Mr Mitcham draws lines which connect all these field marshals together and helps us understand all the combined military acheivements and also all the intrigues and jealousies which prevailed amongst these top military commanders of the Third Reich.
	www.amazon.com /Hitler-Field-Marshals-Their-Battles/dp/0815411308 (728 words)

	Review of Kursk: Hitler's Gamble, 1943
		Field Marshal Erich von Manstein, arguably the Wehrmacht's finest strategist, had formulated a plan for a limited offensive for no later than May to thwart an expected Russian breakout attempt from the bulge.
		Dunn argues persuasively that Hitler proceeded with the operation, in large part, because "the invasion of North Africa by Britain and the United States in November 1942 signaled that the likelihood of an invasion of France in 1943 was slim.
		Second, Russian tactics permitted Tigers and other tanks to advance, after which Soviet details attacked enemy behemoths from behind where their armor was thinnest.
	www.ess.uwe.ac.uk /genocide/reviewsw2.htm (1786 words)

	Alibris: Marshals (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		The Marshals Service is now primarily responsible for hunting down fugitives, and in this book Stroud follows Luke Zitto, a Marshal who has lost his wife and stepson to a white-collar criminal enrolled in the Witness Protection Program.
		This masterful saga of Bonaparte's 26 military marshals is set against the brutal and dramatic backdrop of the French Revolution; Napoleon's rise to power, conquests, and fall; and the Bourbon restoration.
		Marshal Georgi Konstantinovich Zhukov, hero of Leningrad, defender of Moscow and Stalingrad, commander of the victorious Red Army at Berlin, was the most decorated soldier in Soviet history.
	www.alibris.com /search/books/subject/Marshals (1014 words)

	Untitled Document
		It was under the shadow of the elevated subway tracks on Brighton Beach Avenue, bustling with Russian meat markets, vegetable pushcarts, and bakeries, that the Russian gangsters resumed their careers as professional killers, thieves, and scoundrels.
		Among the Russian mobsters Friedman introduces are Monya Elson, Evsei Agron, Emile Puzyretsky, the Nayfeld brothers, Marat Balagula, the Zilber brothers, Semion Mogilevich, and Vyacheslav Ivankov.
		Spota would not link the series of frauds to Russian organized crime, but an insurance-fraud lawyer familiar with the case said the fingerprints of organized crime appeared to be all over it.
	www.jewishtribalreview.org /criruss.htm (15916 words)

	Russia, U.S.-Russian Relations, Burns, G8 - JRL 2-28-06
		This is a part of the world that Russians know a lot better than we do, and where Russian interests in history, culture, language, economy, are going to run much deeper than American ones for many years to come.
		Bogdanchikov went to London to prepare the Rosneft IPO and was met by British marshals who handed him a court summons to be a witness in the Yuganskneftegas case.
		According to statistics the number of visa denials to Russian applicants is going down and the number of violations by Russians of U.S. immigration laws is also going down.
	www.cdi.org /russia/johnson/2006-51-7.cfm (2908 words)

	Russian Retreat
		In the very field of the artillery peasants were calmly ploughing with oxen, and in front of the roaring guns a boy in white linen drove cattle over the hill toward the pastures along the river.
		The trampled grain was sickly yellow in the fields; whole villages in ruins gaped empty, except for Russian soldiers, and few men were to be seen except the aged and crippled — only women and children, with furtive eyes and sunken faces.
		Tea and cigarettes were forthcoming, with the customary large-hearted Russian hospitality, and we sat around while they told us of the pleasures of a perpetual travelling vacation—for all the world like their ancestors, the nomadic Russian tribes.
	www.greatwardifferent.com /Great_War/Russian_Soldier/John_Reed_01.htm (11556 words)

	Service of Legal Documents Abroad
		NOTE: For the current list of countries and dependencies party to the Convention, see the Status Table for the Hague Service Convention on the Hague Conference web page.
		The foreign central authorities (Auth) are also listed on the Hague Conference Service Convention page.
		Lists of foreign attorneys are available from the Department of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs, Overseas Citizens Services and from U.S. embassies and consulates abroad.
	travel.state.gov /law/service_general.html (1792 words)

	Wilhelm Keitel
		The departing field marshal recommended that Hitler assume the post of Minister of War himself.
		On his return Jodi reported to Hitler that List had acted exactly in conformity to Hitler's orders, but that the Russian resistance was equally strong everywhere, supported by a most difficult terrain.
		Hitler, however, kept on reproaching List with having split up his forces instead of breaking through with concentrated power, while Jodi pointed to the fact that Hitler by his own orders had induced List to advance on a widely stretched front.
	www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk /GERkeitel.htm (1440 words)

	Ahoy - Mac's Web Log-All the articles beginning with the latest-
		List of 455 Officers and sailors who were missing or killed when their three ships (Veteran, Boadicea, and Mourne) were sunk by German forces in WW2.
		List of 93 Passengers killed when Athenia was torpedoed by German U-30, on Sunday the 3rd.
		List of Royal Navy Submarines sunk during WW11 indicating where sunk, how they were sunk, and the date of loss.(Includes Midget Submarines)
	ahoy.tk-jk.net /ArticleList.html (2838 words)

	[No title]
		This list conforms to the Acceptable Use Policy of the National Education Association for electronic mailing lists.
		Truckloads of studies have shown that mercury tends to accumulate in the brains of primates and other animals after they are injected with vaccines -- and that the developing brains of infants are particularly susceptible.
		In 1977, a Russian study found that adults exposed to much lower concentrations of ethylmercury than those given to American children still suffered brain damage years later.
	www.lists.opn.org /pipermail/org.opn.lists.poclad/2005-June.txt (18105 words)

	[No title] (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		Based knowledge of Russian and foreign constitutional legal systems, which was given on the second year of education for students in TSU Law Institute are used.
		Idea of this research is to get acquainted students with different types of legal systems, so that based their development in this area on the firm knowledge of one special foreign country.
		Such work depends on the area of first general work, interest of the student in Russian criminal process and their general interests.
	www.ceu.hu /crc/Syllabi/alumni/legal/semoukhina.html (1275 words)

	Master List of Finding Aids in Manuscript and like Collections in the Princeton University Library
		Master list is in two parts A to LM to Z
		Consists of lists with drawings of cattle brands recorded in Contra Costa County, Calif. (1852), Buenos Aires, Argentina (1854), and Italy (1600s); records of military brands used for horses during the Mexican Revolution (1913); and samples of brands burned into hide, leather, and wood.
		The bulk of the collection is comprised of accounts of the brig of war Independencia, such as listings of weekly provisions, expenditures, receipts, monies paid to officers and crew, listings of the numbers and kinds of sails, master's and boatswain's stores, bills of health, and weekly expenditures.
	libweb2.princeton.edu /rbsc2/aids/msslist/colls1.htm (14260 words)

	ASP: Astronomical Pseudo-Science: A Skeptic's Resource List (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		The right to reproduce for any educational non-commercial purpose is hereby granted, as long as the author's name and institution are not deleted.
		This is a selected list of resources for those who want to examine with a skeptical eye some of the claims at the fringes of science that seem connected to astronomy.
		Perhaps the best known field of astronomical pseudo-science is the ancient idea that the position of the Sun, Moon, and planets at the moment we are born somehow affects our subsequent personality, career, or love-life.
	www.astrosociety.org /education/resources/pseudobibprint.html (4749 words)

	H-Net Review: Willard Sunderland on Drafting the Russian Nation: Military Conscription, Total War, and Mass Politics, ...
		Internal enemies (such as Russian Jews and Germans) were identified in terms of "naturalized population categories" and targeted for pogroms and deportations, while the country's newest crop of male "citizen-soldiers" were pushed through an expanded system of physical and moral training that stressed both limber fitness and selfless "devotion to the motherland" (p.
		Indeed, if there is anything to question in Sanborn's study, it is not his argument about the Russian situation of the early 1900s but rather what seems to be his overly dark view of the nation in general as a form of political community.
		Sanborn describes the national principle of civic belonging as being marked by a terrible contradiction--its principal promise is to provide "equality and order" and yet its central practice is military service, which is to say "the performance of violence" (p.
	www.h-net.org /reviews/showrev.cgi?path=311641087557860 (1316 words)

	Jean-Baptiste Bessières, Duc d'Istrie, Marshal (1804)
		When the Empire is proclaimed, in 1804, he is on the list of field marshals, but just basely: his name is last.
		Bessières is at Jena (October 14, 1806) and at Eylau, on February 8, 1807, when his and Murat's cavalry succeed in stopping the Russian attack at a critical moment.
		The following year, he is back in the army, once more in command of the Guard, for the Russian campaign.
	www.napoleon-series.org /research/biographies/marshals/c_bessieres (562 words)

	Untitled Document
		A narrative study of the Jewish national movement from the early Zionists in the nineteenth century to the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948.
		A list of the post-1948 careers of the main protagonists; a list of archival sources cited; a bibliography of works consulted; 16 photographs; 28 maps specially prepared by the author for this volume.
		Introduction by Field Marshal Viscount Montgomery of Alamein.
	www.martingilbert.com /book_list.asp (3028 words)

	Johnson's Russia List # 4698
		Bloomberg: Top Russian Official Says Wrong UES Plan Endorsed, Paper Says.
		Interfax: Russian Church dismisses US fears of lack of religious freedom in Russia.
		The Russian economy must move from "a logic of recovery" to a phase of
	www.cdi.org /russia/johnson/4698.html (7034 words)

	Famous Russian People. Russian celebrities. Russian poets, Russian painters, Russian artists
		The works of the writers and poets are read in schools, the paintings of the artists – looked at in galleries and museums, the beautiful music of the composers – listened to at home and in concert halls.
		There are people of other professions who also won Russia world-wide fame – scientists, explorers, critics, architects, sculptors, craftsmen, inventors, field marshals, admirals, ballet-dancers, art collectors, directors.
		When you are here in Russia you will be able to buy Pushkin’s books in English (or in Russian if you are learning it and want to read in the original), and also the books of other writers and poets.
	stpetersburg-guide.com /people/index.shtml (496 words)

	[No title]
		The Russian army, in the last decade of Communism, was=20 not the force that stopped Hitler in the far more difficult=20 street-fighting at Stalingrad.=20 Also unlike the prior invaders, Americans are prepared to strike=20 with no illusions about the ease of their task and with no wish for=20 conquest, lucre, or obeisance.
		The=20 destruction of the Taliban can be accomplished through concerted air=20 attacks against their conventional military installations and terrorist=20 camps, as counterinsurgency teams and commandos target their leadership,=20 and mobile ground forces, perhaps with indigenous forces, advance on the=20 major cities.=20 Vietnam The chimaeras of Vietnam are often raised.
		Then we were fighting a distant war against foes supplied=20 on their borders by our two chief nuclear rivals, China and the Soviets.=20 Our target list against the North was small and it often shrank.
	www.xmission.com /pub/lists/roc/archive/v02.n469 (5618 words)

	Aero-News Network: The Aviation and Aerospace World's Daily/Real-Time News and Information Service (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		Expedition 13 Commander Pavel Vinogradov reported to Russian flight controllers at about 7:45 am that the situation had stabilized, and that he cleaned up a chemical near the Elektron oxygen generation system.
		Steve Whitney, president of Friends of Meigs Field, told the Chicago Sun-Times he applauds the FAA for "holding the city's feet to the fire," by requiring the Daley administration to pay the full $33,000 fine imposed for the city's failure to give the required 30-day notice of its intent to destroy the field.
		The NAA is "dedicated to the advancement of the art, sport and science of aviation in the United States." NAA members are diverse and are in the aviation field of skydiving to commercial to military to model aviation and anything in between.
	www.aero-news.net /Community/ListTopics.cfm?ForumCode=CURRNT (12541 words)

	[No title]
		And a Russian soldier discusses why war in Afghanistan will be a nightmare.
		Security problems include: inaccurate information, insiders issuing fake cards (this happens with state drivers' licenses), vulnerability of the large database, potential privacy abuses, etc. And, of course, no trans-national terrorists would be listed in such a system, because they wouldn't be U.S. citizens.
		So are better authentication of airport maintenance workers, or dead-man switches that force planes to automatically land at the closest airport, or armed air marshals traveling on flights.
	www.xmission.com /pub/lists/roc/archive/v02.n471 (4960 words)

	Colorado History: Books. Your best source for Colorado History information, county, museums, ghost towns, mines, mining ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		On February 9, 1874, six men left the camp of Chief Ouray with hopes of reaching the gold fields of Breckenridge, Colorado, 125 miles north.
		In the truest meaning of the words the book is a labor of love. Not only are the records hard to find, the sites have all but disappeared, overrun by a twentieth century that little appreciates what once transpired in the mountains along the streams.
		Sit back, read and enjoy, then perhaps take the book in hand and take to the field to see the sites explored in this book and retrace the steps of past generations.
	www.coloradohistory.com /booklistall.asp (4051 words)

	Napitalia: Books for Sale by amazon.co.uk
		CORUM, M. and UFFINDELL, A. On the Fields of Glory - The Battlefields of the 1815 Campaign
		DE FEZENSAC, L-G. A Journal of the Russian Campaign of 1812
		GALLAHER, J. The Iron Marshal - A Biography of Louis N. Davout
	www.napitalia.org.uk /cgi-bin/buylist.pl?sno=510 (2225 words)

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