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| | CONK! Encyclopedia: Boer_War |
 | | During the conflict, 78 Victoria Crosses (VC) â” the highest and most prestigious award in the British armed forces for bravery in the face of the enemy â” were awarded to British and Colonial soldiers. |
 | | War was declared on October 12, 1899 and the Boers struck first by invading Cape Colony and Natal Colony between October 1899 and January 1900. |
 | | There were two Boer wars, one from December 16, 1880-March 23, 1881 and the second from October 11, 1899-May 31, 1902 both between the British and the settlers of Dutch, French and German origin (called Boers, Afrikaners or Voortrekkers) in South Africa that put an end to the two independent republics that they had founded. |
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