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Topic: Literary semiotics

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	Semiotic literary criticism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Semiotic literary criticism, also called literary semiotics, is the approach to literary criticism informed by the theory of signs or semiotics.
		Semiotics, tied closely to the structuralism pioneered by Ferdinand de Saussure, was extremely influential in the development of literary theory out of the formalist approaches of the early twentieth century.
		The early forms of literary semiotics grew out of formalist approaches to literature, especially Russian formalism, and structuralist linguistics, especially the Prague school.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Semiotic_literary_criticism (425 words)

	Semiotics - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Semiotics theorises at a general level about signs, while the study of the communication of information in living organisms is covered in biosemiotics.
		To explain the relationship between semiotics and communication studies, communication is defined as the process of transferring data from a source to a receiver as efficiently and effectively as possible.
		In some countries, its role is limited to literary criticism and an appreciation of audio and visual media, but this narrow focus can inhibit a more general study of the social and political forces shaping how different media are used and their dynamic status within modern culture.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Semiotics (2061 words)

	Semiotics for Beginners: Introduction
		Semiotics and that branch of linguistics known as semantics have a common concern with the meaning of signs, but John Sturrock argues that whereas semantics focuses on what words mean, semiotics is concerned with how signs mean (Sturrock 1986, 22).
		Whilst technological determinists emphasize that semiotic ecologies are influenced by the fundamental design features of different media, it is important to recognize the importance of socio-cultural and historical factors in shaping how different media are used and their (ever-shifting) status within particular cultural contexts.
		One is a semiotics focused on the subjective aspects of signification and strongly influenced by Lacanian psychoanalysis, where meaning is construed as a subject-effect (the subject being an effect of the signifier).
	www.aber.ac.uk /media/Documents/S4B/sem01.html (4891 words)

	Literary Encyclopedia: Semiotics, Semiology
		Semiotics, as opposed to semiology, is the study of all signs; the term itself is derived from a Greek root, seme, and was taken up by the American philosopher, Charles Sanders Peirce (1831-1913), who sought to classify all types of signs in the universe.
		Semiotics therefore constitutes the major tradition of sign-study ultimately derived from the ancient semioticians such as the medical physicians Hippocrates of Cos (460-377 BCE) and Galen of Pergamon (129-c.200) who developed a science of symptomatology (Sebeok 2001a).
		The dominance of both (English) literary studies and sociology in the humanities during this period, coupled with the popularity of Marxist politics, provided fertile ground for a discipline of signs in society which could also be used to foreground the role of literary texts for the purposes of ideological critique.
	www.litencyc.com /php/stopics.php?rec=true&UID=1001 (619 words)

	Semiotics
		Literary semioticians often have an interest in the attempt to apply the tools and techniques of the hard sciences, such as mathematical formulae and computer analysis of texts, to literary criticism.
		Although Saussure stressed the importance of the relationship of signs to each other, one of the weaknesses of structuralist semiotics is the tendency to treat individual texts as discrete, closed-off entities and to focus exclusively on internal structures.
		The semiotic notion of intertextuality introduced by Julia Kristeva is associated primarily with poststructuralist theorists.
	www.jahsonic.com /Semiotics.html (917 words)

	KarrSemiotics
		Semiotics is the science of signs-that is, the science of communication in all its forms.
		Semiotics applies to a wide range of phenomena, from the communication between machines, or electrical engineering; to the interpretation of natural signs, such as weather, disease and the genome; to linguistics, non-verbal communication, anthropology, literature and advertising.
		Philosophers and literary critics sit at their desks and declare what they think is true while semioticians, like other scientists, go out and observe, build models and test hypotheses.
	www.shakespearefellowship.org /virtualclassroom/KarrSemiotics.htm (4213 words)

	Hermeneutics and Translation Theory
		This paper starts with the discussion of the relationship of hermeneutics and literary translation and then goes on to propose that a perfect theory of translation should be an overall concern of all the three aforementioned factors.
		Centering on the author, there has been a lot of followers who preach that in literary translation a thorough study of the author's life experience, historical and social background is of paramount necessity for any translator to ensure interpretation of the author's meaning or intention is most adequate.
		Academically Semiotics can be defined broadly as a domain of investigation that explores the nature and function of signs as well as the systems and processes underlying signification, expression, representation, and communication.
	www.translationdirectory.com /article115.htm (2250 words)

	SAGE Publications - Semiotics (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		Semiotics, the study of the sign systems that constitute human culture, has since its discovery in the late 19th century and early 20th century, transformed the ways in which we think about culture and communication.
		It covers foundational texts in semiotics, from the constitution of the field in the early 20th century, through its blossoming with the advent of structuralism in the 1960s and `70s and the formative dialogue between structuralism and Marxism.
		Special attention is paid to the development of a poststructuralist, semiotically aware discourse in the analysis of culture and history, to the related areas of deconstruction and psychoanalysis, and to the current controversy over the possibilities and issues raised by a postmodernist semiotics.
	www.sagepub.com /book.aspx?pid=8437&sc=1 (237 words)

	Semiotics - Internet-Encyclopedia.com (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		Rooted in epistemology, the philosophy of science, and formal logic, semiotics is increasing in importance with scientific and technological developments.
		This form of semiotics is based on the notion of signs as triadic relations between an object, its representation, and an interpretant.
		Computational semiotics may be understood as artificial intelligence and knowledge representation examined from a semiotic perspective.
	www.internet-encyclopedia.com /ie/s/se/semiotics.html (629 words)

	AS/SA Nº 1, p.5: T. Nazarova: "Linguistic and Literary..." (1/8) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		Semiotic studies are increasingly attractive to whoever is interested in signs at large.
		At present, however, the attempts to address every instance of semiotics to the general theory of sign systems have unreasonably widened the scope and confines of semiotics.
		Internationally recognized authorities in the field point to "the agony of semiotics" implying "the crisis of theory" (Blonsky 1991).
	www.chass.utoronto.ca /french/as-sa/ASSA-No1/TN1.html (371 words)

	Deconstruction & Jacques Derrida (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		logician, conceived of semiotics as "the doctrine of the essential nature and fundamental varieties of possible semiosis" where he defines semiosis as "an action, or influence, which is, or involves, a cooperation of three subjects, such as a sign, its object, and its interpretant..." ('Pragmatism', Essential Peirce 2:413, 2:411, 1907).
		Biosemiotics is the study of semiotic processes at all levels of biology.
		Medical semiotics specifically studies the interpretation of patients' description of their symptoms, and has particular importance for the understanding of how patients describe pain or other symptoms which a physician cannot experience or measure directly.
	dks.thing.net /Jacques_Derrida.html (4051 words)

	Home (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		The Chinese hosts obviously felt attracted to the idea of semiotics as an approach to scholarship that transcends disciplinary and cultural boundaries although some seemed less familiar with the details of the philosophical traditions which are at the origin of mainstream western semiotics and the theoretical debates it generated.
		Semiotics should also prove its pragmatic relevance beyond academia by becoming a part of the professional training of students who will hold positions in domains such as, for instance, education, commerce, communication and medicine.
		In literary studies the expression "Nitra school" denotes an output of the former Cabinet of Literary Communication which has become the present Institute of Literary and Artistic Communication at the Faculty of Arts of the University of Constantine the Philosopher in Nitra (Slovakia).
	www.semioticon.com /semiotix/newsletterindex2.htm (9647 words)

	Semiotics of New Media Literacy
		Semiotics is one of the approaches to Media Education and new media literacy.
		Umberto Eco defines semiotics as “the discipline studying everything which can be used in order to lie,” in his book, A Theory of Semiotics; because if “something cannot be used to tell a lie, conversely it cannot be used to tell the truth; it cannot, in fact, be used to tell at all.
		Although semiotics is both a sphere of inquiry and a meta-analytic tool which has been used in philosophy, anthropology, sociology and linguistics, examination of signs in an educational context is a relatively recent phenomenon.
	euphrates.wpunj.edu /faculty/yildizm/SP (5446 words)

	Language Log: Cargo cult linguistics
		There's an excellent explanation of these influences in The Johns Hopkins Guide to Literary Theory and Criticism, which is available on line to subscribing institutions (and for the most part is remarkably readable, in contrast to the material it describes).
		French semiotics, which developed directly from Russian Formalism and Prague structuralism and arrived in Paris via New York thanks to Roman Jakobson's influence on Claude Lévi-Strauss during World War II, made a critical contribution to the study of literary texts during the mid-1960s.
		In so doing he also substitutes a semiotics of codes for a semiotics of signs and processes and, without structuring or hierarchizing them, determines five codes under which all the textual signifiers can be grouped: hermeneutic (enigma), semic, symbolic, proairetic (actions), and cultural (references to a science or body of knowledge).
	itre.cis.upenn.edu /~myl/languagelog/archives/001998.html (942 words)

	Totosy
		To give an example Nemesio tells his story, the history of his interest in literary incipit, the analysis of the beginnings, of the opening passages of a good number of Italian novels and of how the reading of these beginnings was experienced by a set number of readers.
		In this instance, literary beginnings are postulated as a variable field which seems to coincide with the varying typologies of readers.
		First, it is a relatively seldom occurrence to see in a volume of literary studies a good number of papers resulting from team work, even if these papers tend to be by scholars working on literature in departments of psychology.
	clcwebjournal.lib.purdue.edu /clcweb00-1/books00-1.html (1598 words)

	Calls for Presentations, Papers, Publications: Current State of Literary Semiotics (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		The pragmatic theory of semiotics based on Charles Peirce’s writings is increasingly applied to the analysis of literary texts, thus giving shape to new forms of research and to a new theory of how literature should be understood.
		The time is thus ripe for a reflection on the current state of literary semiotics.
		We invite all scholars interested in literary semiotics to reflect on the current state of the art according to the lines of inquiry proposed by these and related questions.
	www.unm.edu /~loboblog/mort/archives/005886.html (512 words)

	Semiology (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		Semiotics is the study of the systems of rules and conventions which enable social and cultural phenomena (signs).
		In literary theory semiotics is the analysis of text in terms of its use of language as dependent on and influenced by literary conventions and modes of discourse.
		The terms "semiotics" and "semiology" are used interchangeably.
	home.earthlink.net /~potterama/Michele/projects/hyper/sem.html (123 words)

	Semiotics
		Moreover, because of the discipline's wide utility and enormous intellectual popularity, its vocabulary (when it is not being used carefully and with precision) can be found inflating the style (and often torturing the sense) of academic discourse throughout the university curriculum.
		To avoid this problem--especially in a course where we will be applying insights from semiotics only in a very limited and introductory way (primarily as a tool for composing or decomposing multimedia commercial messages and works of art)--it will be helpful to keep the vocabulary short and simple.
		In semiotics, a code is a set of shared understandings among users about the relationship between signifiers and signifieds.
	collaboratory.nunet.net /dsimpson/semiotics.html (1736 words)

	More on Semiotics
		Semiotics is the investigation of apprehension, prediction and meaning: how it is that we apprehend the world, make predictions, and develop meaning.
		He expanded the purview of semiotics to include non-human signaling and communication systems thus raising some of the issues addressed by philosophy of mind and coining the term zoosemiotics.
		The semiotics of videogames are beginning to be explored by various developers and academics, for example in Stephen Poole's book Trigger Happy.
	www.artilifes.com /semiotics.htm (881 words)

	Literary Theory. Literary Criticism
		The IPL Literary Criticism Collection contains critical and biographical websites about authors and their works that can be browsed by author, by title, or by nationality and literary period.
		Literary theory, semiology and criticism (from Ohio State University).
		Directory of semiotics and semioticians (from the University of Colorado, Denver).
	www.zeroland.co.nz /literary_theory.html (653 words)

	INTERNATIONAL SUMMER SCHOOL FOR SEMIOTIC AND STRUCTURAL STUDIES
		We are pleased to announce the research seminars and International Summer School for Semiotic and Structural Studies of the Finnish Network University of Semiotics.
		The director of the Summer School, the Finnish Network University of Semiotics, and the ISI is Professor Eero Tarasti, and the summer school is funded by the European Social Fund and State Provincial Office of Southern Finland.
		The pragmatic theory of semiotics is increasingly applied to the analysis of literary texts, thus giving shape to new forms of research.
	www.arthist.lu.se /kultsem/Ais/sem-CFP/c0606imatrag.html (987 words)

	A:\PUB.HTML
		Tel Aviv: Hakibutz hameuchad and the Porter Institute for Poetics and Semiotics, Tel Aviv University.
		Semiotics Unfolding: Proceedings of the Second Congress of the International Association for Semiotic Studies, Vienna, July 1979, ed.
		The Hebraization of Surnames in Palestine as "Cultural Translation": A Skeletal Exercise in Cultural Semiotics.
	www.tau.ac.il /~toury/pub.html (1729 words)

	Perron
		Semiotics of the modern Québécois novel, and of the Ethno-historical discourse (Jesuit Relations).
		Professor Perron has also published extensively in learned journals and edited volumes on issues of literary semiotics and narratology.
		His current interests include, literary semiotics, literary theory, narratology and general problems of literary methodology.
	www.utoronto.ca /semiotics/html/perron.html (135 words)

	[No title]
		Peirce’s semiotics encompasses the range of all possible signs and their human and nonhuman makers and takers alike, regarding both inorganic and organic, and living and nonliving domains–in addition to what is construed by dualists to be the realm of mind.
		This all-inclusive semiotic sphere exists in stark contrast to Saussure’s call for a "science of signs," which according to the proper conception was destined to become basically a "linguistic science," thus limited to distinctively human communication.
		This process favors the notion of the literary sign and linguistic signs of everyday cultural practices, and indeed, all modes of extralinguistic communication, in addition to traditionally conceived signs of formal language and logic.
	www.digitalpeirce.fee.unicamp.br /liture.htm (4565 words)

	Literary Theory
		An excellent searchable database of semiotics and literary theory including : literary theorists, celebrities in semiotics, basics of semiotics, resources, readings and more.
		A basic introductory guide to schools of literary theory including brief descriptions of each school followed by a useful list of print sources.
		A portal for the community of literary scholars and researchers providing information on research, theory, recent publications, conferences and colloquia, and two on-line courses by Antoine Compagnon, Paris IV, on the author and the notion of genre.
	www.fas.harvard.edu /~rll/resources/literary_theory.html (630 words)

	Fourth Conference of the International Association of Literary Semantics
		In the 14th year of its activities the International Association of Literary Semantics (IALS) moves eastwards, to the Jagiellonian University of Kraków, the oldest university in Poland and one of the oldest such institutions in Europe (founded in 1364).
		The last conference at the University of Birmingham (2002) centred on the methodological issues, such as the scope of literary semantics and its theoretical framework.
		Literary semanticists proved that they are capable of arguing contrastively over several issues – from different standpoints, yet in a congenial atmosphere.
	www.filg.uj.edu.pl /ialsiv (625 words)

	Amazon.com: Encyclopedia of Semiotics: Books: Paul Bouissac (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		The science of semiotics is rapidly expanding, encompassing disciplines as diverse as computer science, film criticism, linguistics, philosophy, geography, and anthropology.
		This is a good companion volume to Thomas A. Sebeok's An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Semiotics (Mouton de Gruyter, 1994) and a required purchase for all academic libraries and large public libraries.?Kevin M. Roddy, Univ. of Hawaii Lib., Hilo
		Three hundred entries by leading scholars in a variety of fields--from anthropology and literary theory to linguistics and philosophy--survey the study of signs and symbols in human culture in this new work.
	www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0195120906?v=glance (600 words)

	Amazon.com: The Role of the Reader: Explorations in the Semiotics of Texts (Advances in Semiotics): Books: Umberto Eco (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
		Semiotics and the Philosophy of Language (Advances in Semiotics) by Umberto Eco
		His introductory work to this fascinating field is "Semiotics and the Philosophy of Language" which is easier to start with.
		Like Roland Barthes and others in the field of semiotics (which is the study of symbols in culture), Eco draws upon Ferdinand de Saussure (Course in General Linguistics) and Claude Levi-Strauss (Structural Anthropology).
	www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/025320318X?v=glance (764 words)

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