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Topic: Low back pain


  
  Medinfo: Low back pain
Low back pain is very common, costing millions in lost work, as well as millions in medical, state and insurance resources every year.
Low back pain means a pain or ache somewhere between the bottom of the ribs, at the back, and the top of the legs.
Back pain may be combined with pain into the leg, travelling down below the knee, this is otherwise known as sciatica, because the main nerve to the leg (the sciatic nerve) is being irritated by pressure on it.
www.medinfo.co.uk /conditions/lowbackpain.html   (1296 words)

  
 Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine: Low back pain   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Low back pain is often accompanied by sciatica, which is pain that involves the sciatic nerve and is felt in the lower back, the buttocks, and the backs of the thighs.
Low back pain at night that is not relieved by lying down may be caused by a tumor in the cauda equina (the roots of the spinal nerves controlling sensation in and movement of the legs), or a cancer that has spread to the spine from the prostate, breasts, or lungs.
Back pain that is out of proportion to a minor injury, or that is unusually prolonged, may be associated with a somatoform disorder or other psychiatric disturbance.
www.findarticles.com /p/articles/mi_g2601/is_0008/ai_2601000840   (1000 words)

  
 Low back pain - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Low back pain can be either an acute or chronic disabling condition.
An acute lower back injury may be caused by a traumatic event, like a car accident or a fall.
Chronic lower back pain usually has a more insidious onset, occurring over a long period of time.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Low_back_pain   (198 words)

  
 NeurosurgeryToday.org | What is Neurosurgery | Patient Education Materials | low back pain
In the vast majority of cases back pain is caused by the irritation of a nerve root near the spine, not by problems with the muscles, ligament or bone.
Low back pain is widespread in our society, but the good news is that in most instances the pain ends within a few days.
If low back pain occurs with a fever or occurs after a recent injury, such as a car accident, a fall or sports injury, patients should call their primary care physician immediately or visit the emergency room.
www.neurosurgerytoday.org /what/patient_e/low.asp   (1923 words)

  
 Low Back Pain
The low back is mechanically one of the most complex areas of the human body.
The eleven bones of the low back area consist of the lumbar spine (which are the last five vertebrae, or moveable segments, of the spine), the sacrum and tailbone (the bony area between the buttocks), the pelvis and, to a certain extent, the hips (femurs).
Low back pain is due to a flattening of the normal lumbar curve (also known as a lordosis), thereby stressing the pain sensitive muscles and other lower back components (such as joints or ligaments).
members.aol.com /JSeaton/lowback.html   (2162 words)

  
 Low Back Pain
Back pain is the second leading cause of time loss at work in Canada (second only to the common cold).
Back pain is one of the costliest forms of time loss from work.
That is one of the reasons this type of low back pain does not respond to stretching and exercise alone and often requires chiropractic adjustments to releive the pain.
www.spinalhealth.net /lbp.html   (726 words)

  
 Low Back Pain Fact Sheet: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Most acute back pain is mechanical in nature — the result of trauma to the lower back or a disorder such as arthritis.
Pain from trauma may be caused by a sports injury, work around the house or in the garden, or a sudden jolt such as a car accident or other stress on spinal bones and tissues.
Most low back pain follows injury or trauma to the back, but pain may also be caused by degenerative conditions such as arthritis or disc disease, osteoporosis or other bone diseases, viral infections, irritation to joints and discs, or congenital abnormalities in the spine.
www.ninds.nih.gov /disorders/backpain/detail_backpain.htm   (5216 words)

  
 MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Back pain - low
Pain felt in your lower back may come from the spine, muscles, nerves, or other structures in that region.
Back pain after a severe blow or fall.
If the pain is worse when you do this, you may have sciatica, especially if you also feel numbness or tingling in one of your legs.
www.nlm.nih.gov /medlineplus/ency/article/003108.htm   (1960 words)

  
 Low Back Pain: Ultrasound Retraining | Home
The first time someone has an incident of low back pain, the onset timing of the deepest abdominal muscle (the transversus abdominis) is delayed.
The low back pain sufferer then loses their spinal corset (stability muscles) and hence the joints and discs of the back are no longer protected, exposing the spine to trauma.
Pain spreading into the legs may not necessarily be due to pinching or irritation of nerves, but may come from deeper structures in the back that tend to produce a deep, dull aching type of pain spreading elsewhere.
www.lowbackpain.com.au   (620 words)

  
 Low Back Pain: Tips on Pain Relief and Prevention -- familydoctor.org   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Many things can cause low back injuries--muscle strain or spasm, sprains of ligaments (which attach bone to bone), joint problems or a "slipped disk." The most common cause is using your back muscles in activities you're not used to, like lifting heavy furniture or doing yard work.
The best position for relief when your back hurts is to lie on your back on the floor with pillows under your knees, with your hips and knees bent and your feet on a chair, or just with your hips and knees bent.
Lie on your back with your knees bent and slowly raise your left knee to your chest.
familydoctor.org /117.xml   (857 words)

  
 Pain Medicine & Palliative Care: Pain Medicine
Chronic low back pain frequently affects people in their prime working years and, as a result, it is the single largest cause of lost work days and lost income.
Diagnosis of chronic low back pain, as well as of its many related syndromes, relies heavily on a thorough physical examination and blood work-up, a complete medical and psychosocial history, and a description of the pain, including its location and how it started.
Treatment for chronic low back pain may last from a few weeks to several months, and usually takes a multimodality approach, in which several different therapies (drug, physical, interventional, complementary, psychological) are used in combination with one another.
www.stoppain.org /pain_medicine/content/chronicpain/lowbackpain.asp   (1001 words)

  
 Low back pain
Each year 3% to 4% of the population is temporarily disabled, and 1% of the working-age population is totally disabled from low back problem.
Pain is worsened by extensive use of the leg, such as walking.
Back pain is the presenting symptom in 90% of patients who have spinal metastasis.
www.neuroland.com /spine/lbp.htm   (839 words)

  
 Acute Low Back Pain   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
In the United States, LBP is one of the most common problems for which people visit a doctor [1] and is the most common cause of disability under age 45.
Pain that is present for more than a month without improving, or occurs at rest, or is worsening.
Scientific studies have shown that facet blocks (local anesthetic injections into the small joints in the back of the spine) and rhizotomies (insertion into the spine of a probe that cuts or destroys the nerve that carries the pain) are not effective.
www.quackwatch.org /03HealthPromotion/lbp.html   (1136 words)

  
 eMedicine - Mechanical Low Back Pain : Article by Everett C Hills, MS, MD   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Substance P (pain) is present in afferent neurons, including the DRG, and is released in response to noxious stimuli, such as vibration and mechanical compression of the nerve.
Of all cases of mechanical LBP, 70% are due to lumbar strain or sprain, 10% of cases are due to age-related degenerative changes in discs and facets, 4% of cases are due to herniated discs, 4% are due to osteoporotic compression fractures, and 3% are due to spinal stenosis.
The patient presents with pain in the low back region and generally places his or her whole hand against the skin to indicate a regional presence, rather than indicating one location.
www.emedicine.com /pmr/topic73.htm   (7792 words)

  
 Low Back Pain   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Low-back pain affects a considerable proportion of the population.1,2 In a methodological review of prevalence studies of low-back pain,3 a mean point prevalence of 19.2% and a mean 1-year prevalence of 32.7% were estimated.
The exact soft tissue that the subject described as the source of pain was located and treated with the specific technique indicated for the specific condition of the soft tissue (e.g., friction for fibrous tissue and gentle trigger points for muscle spasm).
Potential subjects were most commonly excluded because their low-back pain was beyond the 8-month subacute cut-off (15 subjects), they were not currently experiencing lowback pain (13), or they indicated a diagnosis of complex health problems such as multiple sclerosis (9).
www.mtio.org /SubacuteLBP.htm   (2480 words)

  
 Low Back Pain
The student will be able to perform and document an initial back exam, initiate conservative management for low back pain, and recognize when emergent consultations are required.
History to determine the type of mechanical etiology should include the onset of pain, pattern of previous episodes of pain, and limitation of activity caused by pain.
Back school: an overview with specific reference to the Canadian back education units.
www.sh.lsuhsc.edu /fammed/OutpatientManual/LowBackPain.htm   (674 words)

  
 Lower back pain information, the anatomy and function of the low back, and causes of lower back pain
The first step to understanding the various causes of low back pain is learning about the normal design (anatomy) of the tissues of this area.
Important structures of the low back that can be related to symptoms there include the bony lumbar spine (vertebrae), discs between the vertebrae, ligaments around the spine and discs, spinal cord and nerves, muscles of the low back, internal organs of the pelvis and abdomen, and the skin covering the lumbar area.
The kidneys are on either side of the back of the lower abdomen, in front of the lumbar spine.
www.medicinenet.com /low_back_pain/article.htm   (716 words)

  
 Low Back Pain
Low back pain unrelated to injury or other known cause is unusual in pre-teen children.
Spondylitis refers to chronic back pain and stiffness caused by a severe infection to or inflammation of the spinal joints.
Recurring back pain resulting from improper body mechanics or other nontraumatic causes is often preventable.
www.pmrehab.com /lbp.htm   (5216 words)

  
 Low Back Pain
Imaging is necessary to confirm suspicion of malignant or infectious disease as the cause of the patient's pain.
Back exercises: patients who have not returned to ordinary activities within 6 weeks should be referred for reactivation/rehabilitation.
Surgery is not indicated for herniated lumbar intervertebral disc during the first month of low back pain symptoms (with or without sciatica), unless progressive neurologic impairment, including cauda equina syndrome, occurs.
www.montana.edu /wwwebm/LowBackPain.htm   (1822 words)

  
 AAPM&R - Overview of Low Back Pain
Treatment for any back condition is recommended as soon as possible to minimize the danger of further aggravation.
With myofascial back pain, the patient can become sore in different parts of the body like the back and legs.
These are very broad and general approaches to the treatment of low back pain.
www.aapmr.org /condtreat/pain/ovrbackpain.htm   (590 words)

  
 Low back pain -- Speed 328 (7448): 1119 -- BMJ
Low back pain -- Speed 328 (7448): 1119 -- BMJ
Pain may also be referred to the back or from it.
back pain), although the pathophysiology is poorly understood.
bmj.bmjjournals.com /cgi/content/full/328/7448/1119   (1186 words)

  
 AAPM&R - Low Back Pain
Low back pain is the most common form of physical disability.
An estimated 80 percent of all Americans will suffer from back pain at some point in their lives.
Back pain is the second leading cause of work absenteeism.
www.aapmr.org /condtreat/pain/lowback.htm   (102 words)

  
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The effects of Low Back Pain in the USA are staggering!!
Directed at the millions who suffer from low back pain ("back attack", sciatica), on a daily basis.
www.lowback-pain.com   (235 words)

  
 Back pain - low
Get a free information kit about moderate to severe RA.
Help prevent the acid that causes heartburn pain.
You should promptly seek professional medical care if you have any concern about your health, and you should always consult your physician before starting a fitness regimen.
www.healthcentral.com /ency/408/003108.html   (243 words)

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