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Topic: Low cloud


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In the News (Sun 27 Dec 09)

  
  Energy Citations Database (ECD) - Energy and Energy-Related Bibliographic Citations
The ability of subtropical stratus low cloud cover to moderate amplify the tropical response to climate forcing such as increased CO{sub 2} is considered.
Cloud radiative forcing over the subtropics is parameterized using an empirical relation between stratus cloud cover and the difference in potential temperature between 700 mb (a level that is above the trade inversion) and the surface.
Stratus low cloud cover is found to be a negative feedback, increasing in response to doubled CO{sub 2} and reducing the tropically averaged warming in comparison to the warming with low cloud cover held fixed.
www.osti.gov /energycitations/product.biblio.jsp?osti_id=467822   (395 words)

  
 Plymouth State Meteorology Program Cloud Boutique
Most clouds owe their existence to upward vertical motion of air, hence they are often associated with weather producing phenomena, such as fronts, troughs, and low pressure systems.
Nimbostratus are often included in many texts as low clouds, but here they are considered multi-layer clouds because their vertical extent often goes well into the middle cloud region and these clouds often have even taller cumulonimbus clouds embedded within them.
Cap clouds form when air containing water vapor is uplifted on the windward slide of the slope and reaches saturation producing liquid water cloud droplets and a cloud which can "cap" the summit.
vortex.plymouth.edu /clouds.html   (1686 words)

  
 Polar Low Forecasting   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
For example, the "comma" cloud signature, is associated with vorticity advection in advance of the short wave and is one of the more recognizable features linked to the forcing and subsequent formation of polar lows.
The spiraliform signature is characterized by bands of convective cloud elements curving inward towards the polar low’s center of circulation and marking development of the low beyond the cyclogenesis phase.
A cloud-free or nearly cloud-free eye is a characteristic trait of mature polar low, indicating the presence of a low-level warm core within the low and potentially strong surface wind conditions.
meted.ucar.edu /norlat/snow/polarlows/3.2_sat.htm   (1405 words)

  
 Low Cloud Product Description
Reflecting solar radiation, low clouds and fog appear as white against darker land and sea surfaces on visible images.
This is because low clouds and fog have a very similar radiating temperature as the underlying land or ocean.
The evolution of low clouds and fog can be seen at times during a twenty-four hour period.
www.nlmoc.navy.mil /lowcl.html   (495 words)

  
 Met Office: Low cloud facts
Low clouds are usually made up of water droplets and have a base below 2,000 metres.
Cumulus clouds are often said to look like lumps of cotton wool because they appear as white heaps of cloud.
Stratocumulus clouds often appear as a white or grey sheet which can be seen in large patches or even cover the whole sky.
www.met-office.gov.uk /education/primary/students/lowclouds.html   (217 words)

  
 UPDATE   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
One limit is to correct for this drift in the ISCCP cloud data, which results in a good correlation between ISCCP low cloud amount and cosmic rays over the full period of available data (1983-1998).
During 1994 a substantial drop in low cloud amount over a relatively short period is seen, after which the correlation with cosmic rays weakens.
While not a proof that the correlation still holds, it does indicate that the uncertainties in cloud amount for the period after 1994 are clearly too large at present to draw any conclusion on either the absence or presence of a correlation with the cosmic ray intensity.
www.dsri.dk /~ndm/CLOUD_UPDATE/UPDATE.html   (1467 words)

  
 Tropical Thermostats and Low Cloud Cover - Miller (ResearchIndex)
Abstract: The ability of subtropical stratus low cloud cover to moderate or amplify the tropical response to climate forcing such as increased CO 2 is considered.
Cloud radiative forcing over the subtropics is parameterized using an empirical relation between stratus cloud cover and the difference in potential temperature between 700 mb (a level which is above the trade inversion) and the surface.
This relation includes the empirical negative correlation between SST and low cloud cover, and is...
citeseer.ist.psu.edu /43890.html   (1067 words)

  
 UPPER LEVEL LOW - Cloud Structure In Satellite Images
The cloud structure of an upper level low in the IR, VIS and WV images is indicative of the present stage of this life cycle (see Meteorological physical background).
While the cloud structure in the IR image is restricted to the area of the torn off upper level trough, the WV features extend beyond this area indicating the humidity sources.
In contrast to this the centre of the low is overcast by mostly low level cloudiness which appears white in the VIS and grey in the IR image.
www.zamg.ac.at /docu/Manual/SatManu/CMs/ULL/structure.htm   (1207 words)

  
 ISCCP D2 Cloud Products
Clouds modulate the solar irradiance incident on the Earth's surface (the insolation) and this affects the productivity of plants both on land and in the water as well as the surface temperature and heat budget.
The cloud detection component has four major steps, the first two were part of the C-series cloud product (Rossow and Garder 1993a), and the last two are new to the D-series.
Cloud, surface temperature, and outgoing longwave radiation for the period from 1979 to 1990,
daac.gsfc.nasa.gov /interdisc/readmes/isccp_d2.shtml   (3447 words)

  
 POLAR LOW - Cloud Structure In Satellite Images
The cloud structure of a mature Polar Low is often a pronounced vortex with a (partly) cloud free eye.
Clouds further away from the centre tend to be less bright which means lower cloud tops, caused by descending air motion.
A decaying Polar Low is indicated by the disappearance of the cirrus cloud and the eye feature, lower cloud tops (less bright in IR images) and the disruption of the vortex.
www.zamg.ac.at /docu/Manual/SatManu/CMs/PL/structure.htm   (739 words)

  
 Low-Latitude Cloud Feedbacks CPT Public Home Page
Cloud feedbacks on natural climate variations and anthropogenic climate change continue to be a leading source of uncertainty in climate predictions.
Constrain relevant cloud feedbacks using current and historical data, esp. the low cloud feedbacks relevant to (1).
Wyant, M. Khairoutdinov, and C. Bretherton, 2006: Climate sensitivity and cloud response of a GCM with a superparameterization, Geophys.
www.atmos.washington.edu /~breth/CPT-clouds.html   (572 words)

  
 Unit 2. Identifying METSAT features
Lee-of-the-mountain cirrus or leeside cirrus is a multilayered CI cloud shield on the lee of a mountain chain.
Clouds are due to deformation of the thermal gradient, and, therefore, vertical motions.
Low clouds may be associated with the CCB ahead of the warm front.
www.fas.org /spp/military/docops/afwa/metsat-U2.htm   (18266 words)

  
 Cloud, fog and precipitation
Cloud produced by frictional turbulence is not usually associated with precipitation except perhaps for drizzle from dense layers.
The air in the centre of a low pressure centre, trough or heat trough is lifted by convergence, as is the air in the inter-tropic convergence zone.
Cloud droplets tend to fall but their terminal velocity is so low, about 0.01 metres/sec, that they are kept aloft by the vertical currents associated with the cloud construction process, but will evaporate when coming into contact with the drier air outside the cloud.
www.auf.asn.au /meteorology/section3.html   (6422 words)

  
 Low-Latitude Cloud Feedbacks CPT at Stony Brook
Clouds are categorized according to cloud top altitudes and their optical thickness as specified in this table.
The increase low cloud amount however is from the optically thick low clouds, while the decreased middle and high clouds are from the optically thin clouds.
Our next plan is to modify the CAM so that its basic cloud distributions, in particular the optically thick low clouds, become closer to ISCCP measurements, and then carry out similar climate change experiments to study the dependence of the cloud feedback on the model basic cloud climatology.
climate.msrc.sunysb.edu /cpt   (717 words)

  
 Guardian Unlimited | Special reports | Incoming cloud forces Bush into safe bunker
The cloud that materialised 30 miles south of Washington on Wednesday morning was so dense it triggered radar monitors on the Domestic Events Network, intended to prevent a repeat of the September 11 attacks.
As an anti-aircraft missile battery on the roof of a nearby building was raised to the fire position, a Black Hawk helicopter was scrambled to take a look, but saw nothing except some clouds, one of which turned out to be the suspected aggressor.
Such false alarms are common, triggered by clouds, flocks of birds or private aircraft wandering off course, but the White House confirmed yesterday that this was not the first time since September 11 2001 that the president has taken refuge in the hi-tech bunker beneath the building, the Presidential Emergency Operations Centre.
www.guardian.co.uk /usa/story/0,12271,1472905,00.html   (464 words)

  
 04 September 1997 -- Radiational Cooling, Fog and Low Cloud   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
Upslope flow around the western side of the high pressure combined with the radiational cooling to produce an extensive area of low cloud across the central Plains.
Note how these areas of low cloud are not as evident (if at all) on the IR channel 4 product.
In this case, surface observations over the central Plains indicated that the cloud ceiling heights were between 800 and 2600 feet over Kansas and Nebraska, and only one station actually reported fog.
cimss.ssec.wisc.edu /goes/misc/970904.html   (349 words)

  
 Art Poster Print - Low Cloud Around Roccalvecce Town - Artist: - Poster Size: 16 X 20 - SHOP.COM
Art Poster Print - Low Cloud Around Roccalvecce Town - Artist: - Poster Size: 16 X 20
:Low Cloud Around Roccalvecce Town16 X 20 inches.
All other designated trademarks, copyrights and brands are the property of their respective owners.
www.shop.com /op/aprod-p40392124   (223 words)

  
 Low Cloud Bench - Black Finish - Samadhi Cushions
Our Low Cloud Bench for meditation in poplar with a fl finish.
Samadhi's Low Cloud Bench is designed for the person who requires added height and stability for a comfortable cross-legged posture.
The Slim Gomden™ Meditation Cushion is recommended as the cushion for the Cloud Bench, measuring 18" by 12.5" by 2" high with a removable, washable, zippered cover.
www.samadhicushions.com /C-558.html   (158 words)

  
 LOW GREY CLOUD
Low Grey Cloud is Maelcum’s latest production and was limited edition of 100 audio CD-R discs of some of his personal favorite songs, new and old.
This collection has since sold out but due to popular demand Maelcum has done a second run with some slight changes.
Once again, quantity is limited so e-mail to check availability before ordering.
www.fusecon.com /products/scenecds/lowgrey.shtml   (84 words)

  
 "low" Topic Cloud | IHS Realty   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
The topic cloud view makes it easy to identify subjects that are discussed in the blogsite—frequently discussed subjects are presented in larger type and brighter colors while seldom-discussed subjects are represented more subtly.
The top-level cloud provides a high-level view of the subjects discussed in the blogsite.
As you drill into a subject area, the cloud may become smaller or larger depending on the granularity of your search.
blog.ihsrealty.com /topics/low   (652 words)

  
 SpiritualScents: Low Cloud Bench - Zen Black Finish   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
Designed for cross legged sitting meditation, the Low Cloud Bench gives you just enough height for a heel to be brought in under you.
18 x 12.5 x 6.5 high, the Low Cloud Bench inclines slightly to encourage a relaxed, upright meditation posture.In solid oak with a natural finish.
The Gomden is offered at a discount when you order the Cloud Bench.Consider the 2.5 loft Zabuton as the mat to cushion your ankles while sitting on the Cloud Bench.
www.spiritualscents.com /catalog/1258.htm   (166 words)

  
 Dunham Men's Cloud 9 Contrail Low Boot - Free Shipping
Orders placed before 11 am Central Time usually ship that day.
You'll be doing fine with the Cloud 9 series of luxury hiking boots from Dunham
Waterproof leather in a hiking oxford style, with seam sealed waterproof construction, molded rubber toe cap, sporty stitched overlays and full lace up front
www.shoes.com /product.asp?p=5015555~Mens|Boots&variant_id=64280   (322 words)

  
 Low Cloud Over Mt. Huang Shan, Anhui, China Photographic Print by Keren Su at Art.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
Low Cloud Over Mt. Huang Shan, Anhui, China Photographic Print by Keren Su at Art.com
Low Cloud Over Mt. Huang Shan, Anhui, China
Frame your print at Art.com and save at least 25% over your local frameshop!
www.art.com /asp/sp.asp?PD=10256483&RFID=346898&engine=sitematch   (166 words)

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