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Topic: Lugalzagesi


  
  Poppa's Ancient World
As the kings of the Sumerian city-states did deals or fought to gain power over each other, Lugalzagesi, king of Umma, allied himself with the Akkadian, Sargon, cup-bearer of the king of Kish, to overthrow Urukagina, king in Larsa, and go on to conquer and become king of Uruk.
It is possible that Sargon's mother may have been a temple prostitute, who's children were often legally adopted, but whatever his past it appears that he eventually found himself the cup-bearer of Ur-Zababa, the king of Kish, whom either Lugalzagesi or Sargon himself overthrew to install him as the new king of Kish.
After defeating Lugalzagesi, Sargon carried him back to Kish and yoked him by the neck to the city gates.
www.worldsaway.com.au /history/akkad.html   (611 words)

  
  Lugalzagesi - Viquipèdia
Lugalzagesi fou un rei de Umma que va exercir breument l’hegemonia sobre Sumèria cap el 2350 aC.
Lugalzagesi va ocupar també aquest càrrec, i en un moment donat va usurpar el poder reial a la ciutat.
Lugalzagesi es va titular llavors "Rei de Uruk i del país de Sumer" (Sumèria).
ca.wikipedia.org /wiki/Lugalzagesi   (305 words)

  
 Mesopotamia - Wikipedia en español
Esto duró hasta la época de Lugalzagesi de Uma que ocupó y devastó Lagash y destruyó sus templos.
Sus sucesores ya sólo llevan el título de " Ensi " de Lagash lo que indica el fin de la hegemonía, si bien de su sucesor Entemena todavía se han encontrado inscripciones a Ur y Badtibira y se conoce un pacto de hermanamiento con Lugalkingeneshdudu' de Uruk, que aparece en la lista de reyes.
Lugalzagesi de Umma, un rey usurpador, ejerció una breve hegemonía hacia el 1350 aC, que después perdió ante Sargon I de Acad.
es.wikipedia.org /wiki/Mesopotamia   (2637 words)

  
 Sargon
As a youth, he got the position as cupbearer for the king of Kish, one of the countries of Sumer.
By hazard he ended up as the ruler of large lands — king Lugalzagesi of Uruk was defeated and Sargon moved in and filled his void.
Or rather, Sargon was the theoretical ruler, as he had to defeat every city that tried to break free from his rule.
i-cias.com /e.o/sargon.htm   (423 words)

  
 Gudea article - Gudea British Museum London Lagash Mesopotamia 2144 2124 2164 2144 - What-Means.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
His predecessor Urbaba had already made his daughter Enanepada high priestress of Nanna at Ur, which indicates a great deal of political power as well.
Gudea choose the title of ensi (town-king), not the more exalted lugal (Akkadian sharrum) like Eanatum of Lagash, Lugalzagesi of Umma and of course Sargon of Akkad, but he styled himself "God of Lagash" at one occasion.
Gudea's year names do not mention any military campaigns, but emphasize the building of irrigation channels, the building of temples and the creation of precious gifts to the Gods.
www.what-means.com /encyclopedia/Gudea   (562 words)

  
 The Sumerian King List - www.GatewaysToBabylon.com
Lugalzagesi claimed that he unifed Sumer and controlled the trade routes from the Mediterranean to the Persian Gulf.
Lugalzagesi was soon defeated by Sargon (2334-2279 BCE), a Semite and founder of the powerful Dynasty of Akkad.
Lugalzagesi either dethroned or killed king Ur-Zababa before beginning a series of conquests.
www.gatewaystobabylon.com /introduction/sumer_kinglist.htm   (4099 words)

  
 Sargon Of Akkad - History Forum
It would seem that the "King of the Land" attacked first but was defeated at ?Ugbanda in the commons of Akkad itself, where the "King of Kish" captured Lugalzagesi and 50 of his governors.
If Ur-Zababa had friendly relations with Lugalzagesi, we don't know if it was among equals or that of a vassal to an overlord.
At the end of the legend there is the mention of Lugalzagesi's queen.
www.simaqianstudio.com /forum/index.php?showtopic=2196   (1453 words)

  
 In ancient times
He is said to have conquered all the other Sumerian city-states and then subjugated the rest of Mesopotamia and Syria.
According to the inscription on an ancient vase, every other ruler bowed to Lugalzagesi, and he had no opponent "from where the sun rises to where the sun sets." But after 24 years on the throne (approximately 2340 to 2316 BC), he was overthrown by the great King Sargon of Akkad.
He went on to defeat Lugalzagesi and marched through Sumer, conquering cities and tearing down their walls.
www.rozanehmagazine.com /JanFeb04/airaqhistory.html   (955 words)

  
 MSN Encarta - Print Preview - Sumer
about 2365 bc), who was noteworthy for instituting many social reforms, was defeated by Lugalzagesi (reigned about 2370-2347 bc), the governor of the neighboring city-state of Umma.
Thereafter, for about 20 years, Lugalzagesi was the most powerful ruler in the Middle East.
By the 23rd century bc the power of the Sumerians had declined to such an extent that they could no longer defend themselves against foreign invasion.
ca.encarta.msn.com /text_761576369___2/Sumer.html   (1069 words)

  
 Sumerian Culture
Unfortunately after only eight years of this rule by the world's first known reformer, the army of Umma led by its governor, Lugalzagesi, attacked Lagash possibly not resisted by Urukagina, burnt the shrines, and carried off the divine image of Ningirsu.
However, to do this he had to ally himself with the cupbearer of Kish, where Lugalzagesi had begun life himself as a vassal.
His reign of 24 years was to mark the end of that Sumerian empire in about 2390 BC, for the name of that Akkadian cupbearer was Sargon.
www.crystalinks.com /sumerculture.html   (1946 words)

  
 Sargon of Akkad
Instead of being killed by Lugalzagesi, Sargon later made war against Lugalzagesi’s empire, and became emperor in his place.
Lugalzagesi, king of Uruk, marched through Sumer and conquered the city-states one by one, uniting all of Sumer under his authority.
After his defeat of Lugalzagesi he traveled throughout Sumer conquering one city-state after another.
www.hyperhistory.net /apwh/bios/b1sargon.htm   (725 words)

  
 All Empires History Forum: First Empire In History   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
According to one legend, a messenger reported to Lugalzagesi that Sargon had lain with his queen (otherwise unknown) and renamed her his concubine.
The legend then describes Lugalzagesi as trying the lure Sargon to Uruk under the pretence that he wasn't angry with him.
Lugalzagesi, thus not only lost his kingdom, but may have also lost his wife to Sargon, as well.
www.allempires.com /forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=3414   (656 words)

  
 Oldest evidence of oilwrestling 4650 years old!
Unfortunately after only eight years of this rule by the world's first known reformer, the army of Umma led by its governor, Lugalzagesi, attacked Lagash, burnt the shrines, and carried off the golden statue of Ningirsu.
What happened with the wrestler-king Urukagina is not known, but his defeater Lugalzagesi went on to conquer and claimed all the land between the Persian Gulf and the Mediterranean.
According to legend Sargon did not know his father and claimed his mother was a "changeling," Sargon marched against Uruk to attack Lugalzagesi, who, though he had fifty governors under his command, was defeated, captured, and brought to Kish where he was yoked by the neck to Enlil's gate.
www.kirkpinar.50megs.com /chafadji.htm   (1919 words)

  
 History Forum > Sargon di Accad
It is rather curious that for all of the Sumerian cities he mentions, the very two which would have been the most powerful, are not even mentioned, namely Lagash and Kish.
The hand which he has raised against him will be cut off! It is not a sin of UruÉinimgina, king of Girsu! May Nisaba, the god of Lugalzagesi, ruler of Umma, make him (Lugalzagesi) bear the sin!”[7] This comes off as almost a plea to the gods by a king whose rule is floundering.
We can also infer that as he is now referred to as “king of Girsu” as opposed to “king of Lagash,” that after Lugalzagesi’s raid, he may have been solely restricted to the area surrounding Girsu.
www.simaqianstudio.com /forum/lofiversion/index.php?t4205.html   (860 words)

  
 Gudea   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
His predecessor Urbaba had already made his daughter Enanepada high priestress of Nanna at Ur, which indicates a great deal of political power aswell.
Gudea choose the title of ensi (town-king), not the more exalted lugal (Akkadian sharrum) like Eanatum of Lagash, Lugalzagesi of Umma and of course Sargon of Akkad, but he styled himself"God of Lagash" at one occasion.
Gudea's year names do not mention any military campaigns, but emphasize the building ofirrigation channels, the building of temples and the creation of precious gifts to the Gods.
www.therfcc.org /gudea-95342.html   (509 words)

  
 “Any attempt to define civilization will at some stage include writing
Many of his inscriptions are referred to as “the reform-texts,” and they follow a strikingly different pattern than those composed preceding his reign.
The reason for this change is difficult to determine, though one might speculate that his rule may have been crumbling around him as Lugalzagesi presided over the powerful Umma city-state, followed by Sargon usurping power from all of the Mesopotamian rulers.
We can also infer that as he is now referred to as “king of Girsu” as opposed to “king of Lagash,” that after Lugalzagesi’s raid, he may have been solely restricted to the area surrounding Girsu.
www.gmalivuk.com /otherstuff/fall02/rgrignon.htm   (4043 words)

  
 (Title) - www.GatewaysToBabylon.com
It has been said that Lugalzagesi´s rise to overlordship, based on the absolute dominion of Enlil of Nippur, rang the knell of the southern temple-centered city-state political system.
Expression of love between the king and various goddesses reflect the favor bestowed on the king by the goddess.
Lugalzagesi, king of Umma, became king of Uruk and was "en-priest intimate with Ninur".
www.gatewaystobabylon.com /essays/kingbyloveinanna.html   (4066 words)

  
 The Armies of Sumer and Akkad, 3500-2200 B.C.
Two hundred years after Eannatum, King Lugalzagesi of Umma succeeded in establishing his influence over all of Sumer, although there is no evidence that he introduced any significant changes.
Twenty-four years later, the empire of Lugalzagesi was destroyed by the forces of a Semitic prince from the northern city of Akkad, Sargon the Great.
By force of arms he conquered all the Sumerian states, the entire Tigris-Euphrates basin, and brought into being an empire that stretched from the Taurus Mountains to the Persian Gulf.
www.au.af.mil /au/awc/awcgate/gabrmetz/gabr0004.htm   (2639 words)

  
 Lugalzagesi --  Encyclopædia Britannica
After uniting all of Sumer, he extended his dominion to the Mediterranean coast; but, after a reign of 25 years, he lost his empire to the ascendant dynasty…
The quick rise of Sargon, the founder of the dynasty of Akkad (c.
The sudden eclipse of the Akkadian empire long after Naram-Sin, which was wrongly attributed to that ruler's presumed pride and the gods' retaliation, is the theme of “The Fall of Akkad.”...
secure.britannica.com /eb/article?tocId=9049288   (454 words)

  
 Ethics of Sumer, Babylon, and Hittites by Sanderson Beck
Sargon marched against Uruk to attack Lugalzagesi, who, though he had fifty governors under his command, was defeated, captured, and brought to Kish, where he was yoked by the neck to Enlil's gate.
Having consolidated his power in the north, Sargon went down river to attack and tear down the walls of Ur, Lagash, and Umma, not stopping until his warriors had "washed their weapons" in the lower sea (Persian Gulf).
Lugalzagesi of Umma had burned down Girsu, but Gudea rebuilt it with fifteen or more temples, inspired by a dream he had in which a man as tall as the sky and as heavy as the earth told him to build a temple.
www.san.beck.org /EC3-Sumer.html   (14891 words)

  
 Sumeria
The rulers of Lagash declared themselves "Kings of Kish" around 2450 BCE, but failed to seriously control the region, facing several military challenges by the nearby Umma.
Lugalzagesi, ensi or priest-king of Umma from around 2360-2335 BCE, razed Lagash, and conquered Sumer, declaring himself "king of Erech and the Land".
Unfortunately for him, all of this strife made Sumer ripe for conquest by an outsider and Sargon of Agade seized that opportunity.
www.users.bigpond.com /msn/gary_fletcher/mesopotamia.html   (1478 words)

  
 The Sumerian Kinglist
Lugalzagesi of Uruk ends Lagaš dynasty in 2342
Ur was smitten with weapons; its Kingship was carried to Adab.
Uruk was smitten with weapons; its Kingship was carried to Agade (Akkad).
www.angelfire.com /tx/tintirbabylon/sumerlist.html   (1517 words)

  
 Ancient Sumer History in Mesopotamia
LugalZagesi as King of Umma seized Uruk and established domination over Lagash; thus taking the title Lugal over all the rulers of Sumer.
He claimed to rule from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean -- though this is doubtful.
Sargon was King of Kish which implied suzerainty over northern Babylonia when he defeated the principal ruler in Sumer -- King Lugalzagesi of Uruk ( 1) thus uniting the non-Semitic Sumer with the more northerly Akkad under one kingship.....
ancientneareast.tripod.com /Sumer.html   (2031 words)

  
 Akkad, Inc. - Currently under construction   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
By doing so, Sargon formed the Akkadian Empire, which encompassed all of the known world at that time: from the Taurus mountains in the north to the Persian Gulf in the south, from the Zagros mountains in the east to the Mediterranean Sea in the west.
According to his own inscriptions however, Sargon was the cup-bearer of Ur-Zababa, King of Kish, whom Sargon overthrew before marching against Lugalzagesi at Uruk and overthrowing Sumer.
He founded a new capital, the city of Agade, on the banks of the Euphrates, which is the only royal city of ancient Iraq that has not yet been discovered.
users.adelphia.net /~akkad   (637 words)

  
 Xlibris.Com Bookstore
His first task is to attack Lugalzagesi, who had conquered some of the surrounding city-states.
In a series of hard fought campaigns, he subdues Lugalzagesi and establishes his rule over the cities of the plain.
Sargon washes his weapons in the Persian Gulf and hurls a challenge at anyone who would call himself king to do as he has done.
www.xlibris.com /Sargon.html   (666 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
This king who had fifty ‘ensis’ (Sumerian, for Ruler of a city) under his command, was defeated, captured, and exposed at Enlil’s gate in Nippur.
He conquered Babylonian city-states by defeating a coalition of fifty governors led by Lugalzagesi of Uruk, who had in previous decades united the very south of the region.
The campaigns in the periphery dealt with Elam (south-western Iran) and Parahsum (central Iran), Sargon had imprisoned a large number of local governors and princes (Frayne 1993: text 8 and 9, captions).
www.zyworld.com /Assyrian/Sargon%20the%20Great.htm   (1105 words)

  
 Sumeri
Intanto, nel 2350 a.C., ad Umma era salito al potere Lugalzagesi, uomo ambizioso e poco pacifico, che segnò un nuovo periodo per Sumer.
Sargon fece prigioniero Lugalzagesi e lo espose alla gogna per dimostrare al popolo sumero che gli dei erano dalla sua parte.
Fu un ottimo re: mantenne religione ed amministrazione locali e non si impose con la violenza.
www.storiafilosofia.it /popoli/sumeri   (1710 words)

  
 Roman History Message Board
One of the city kings, Lugalzagesi, the King of Umma, tried to turn it into a reality.
He may have controlled at least loosely half a dozen cities possibly as far away as Mari on the upper Euphrates.
Instituting some sort of quasi-feudal system he gathered an army and utilising new seige technology he brought down Lugalzagesi and made himself king of Uruk, Kish and Ur placing his own men as governors in those cities.
mb.sparknotes.com /mb.epl?b=47&m=844303&t=256866&w=1   (327 words)

  
 alt.mythology Sumerian Mythology FAQ, ver. 2.0
The rulers of Lagash declared themselves "Kings of Kish" around 2450 BCE, but failed to seriously control the region, facing several military challenges by the nearby Umma.
Lugalzagesi, _ensi_ or priest-king of Umma from around 2360-2335 BCE, razed Lagash, and conquered Sumer, declaring himself "king of Erech and the Land".
Unfortunately for him, all of this strife made Sumer ripe for conquest by an outsider and Sargon of Agade seized that opportunity.
www.faqs.org /faqs/mythology/sumer-faq   (10828 words)

  
 Amazon.co.uk: Books: Mesopotamia: The Invention of the City   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
Akkad was the centre of the first supra-regional political entity in the Near East and yet we have yet to identify it!
There is a secularisation of power beginning with Lugalzagesi who brought the Sumerian independent city states to an end.
Sargon seems to be under constant reassessment to filter history from legend and even his name now seems a bone of contention.
www.amazon.co.uk /exec/obidos/ASIN/0713991984   (1649 words)

  
 King Lugalzagesi of Umma [c. 2400 BCE]
City-states fought for land acquisition, often land that was fertile and easily irrigated.
During the Early Dynastic period, King Lugalzagesi of the city-state of Umma conquered the vast majority of Sumerian city-states around 2400 BCE.
Soon after, King Sargon of Akkad defeated Lugalzagesi.
www.ancientworlds.net /aw/Post/726935   (152 words)

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