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eMedicine - Restrictive Lung Disease : Article Excerpt by: Sat Sharma, MD, FRCPC, FACP, FCCP, DABSM |
 | | Background: Restrictive lung diseases are characterized by reduced lung volume, either because of an alteration in lung parenchyma or because of a disease of the pleura, chest wall, or neuromuscular apparatus. |
 | | The volume of FRC is determined by the balance of the inward elastic recoil of the lungs and the outward elastic recoil of the chest wall. |
 | | In cases of intrinsic lung disease, the physiological effects of diffuse parenchymal disorders reduce all lung volumes by the excessive elastic recoil of the lungs, in comparison to the outward recoil forces of the chest wall. |
| www.emedicine.com /med/byname/restrictive-lung-disease.htm (604 words) |
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