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Topic: Lupinus albus

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	Cover Crop Database: Complete Crop Summary of Lupins
		Lupinus albus cotyledons are yellowish; stipules are absent (Duke, 1981).
		According to Duke (1981), Lupinus albus is probably derived from wild forms on the Balkan Peninsula, and it is widely cultivated in the Mediterranean region, the Canary Islands, Madeira, and the Upper Nile.
		Lupinus albus is a short-hairy annual up to 120 cm tall; Lupinus angustifolius is a short-hairy annual from 20-150 cm tall, and Lupinus luteus is a hairy annual from 25-80 cm tall (Duke, 1981).
	www.sarep.ucdavis.edu /cgi-bin/ccrop.EXE/show_crop_23 (3602 words)

	Lupin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The Nootka Lupin (Lupinus nootkatensis) is common on the west coast of North America, and is one of the species from which the garden hybrids are derived, being valued in Britain for its tolerance of cool, wet summers.
		Lupins are cultivated as forage and grain legumes.
		Three species of lupin, Lupinus angustifolius (blue lupin), Lupinus albus (white lupin) and Lupinus luteus (yellow lupin) are culivated for livestock and poultry feed and for human consumption.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Lupin (377 words)

	[No title] (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Synonymy: Lupinus acclivatatis C.P. Sm., Lupinus adscendens Rydb., Lupinus alexanderae C.P. Sm., Lupinus aliesicola C.P. Sm., Lupinus annieae C.P. Sm., Lupinus argenteus var.
		Synonymy: Lupinus dudleyi (Rydb.) Eastw., Lupinus latifolius var.
		vallicola Synonymy: Lupinus blaisdellii Eastw., Lupinus nanus var.
	www.csdl.tamu.edu /FLORA/cgi/ruled_html_query?colldir=kartesz/mgdata&collname=bonap98&query=Lupinus (3205 words)

	lupinusangustifolius (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Nitrogen fixation and accretion of soil nitrogen by field-grown lupines (Lupinus angustifolius).
		Diagnosis and prognosis of manganese deficiency in Lupinus angustifolius.
		Cobalt and nitrogen fixation in Lupinus angustifolius (cultivar Unicrop): 3.
	www.newcrops.uq.edu.au /listing/lupinusangustifolius.htm (11046 words)

	16 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Certainphisiological properties of varieties of Lupinus luteus, Lupinus albus and Lupinus angustifolius observed on the basis of water-rationing trials.
		A serological contribution to the systematics of the genus Lupinus (Fabeceae).
		Sporogenesis and gametogenesis in the hybrid Lupinus hartwegii Lindl.
	koti.mbnet.fi /~bkurl/Refeng.htm (2327 words)

	Forage Publications
		Our experience with this crop during a collaborative project conducted between 1988 and 1991 might be of use to others who are exploring the application of lupin or similar species in different parts of the world.
		There are five species cultivated worldwide (L. albus, L. augustifolius, L. luteus, L. mutabalis, and L. cosentenii), in climates ranging from northern Europe and Russia, to the arid Australian plains and the Andean highlands.
		For example, Chilean researchers have introduced sweet Lupinus albus varieties to southern Chile, and have also developed low alkaloid Lupinus mutabalis varieties which may have applications in the high mountain areas where the traditional bitter Lupinus mutabalis (tarwi) types are grown (Von Baer 1991).
	forages.oregonstate.edu /resources/publication.cfm?PubID=419 (4758 words)

	CSIRO PUBLISHING - Australian Journal of Agricultural Research
		Lupinus pilosus was the species most tolerant of the calcareous soil, whereas L.
		albus important differences were apparent when specific analyses were examined.
		albus genotypes, not being of sufficient magnitude to discriminate potentially tolerant from susceptible genotypes.
	www.publish.csiro.au /nid/40/paper/AR00060.htm (329 words)

	An Interdisciplinary Approach to the Development of Lupin as an Alternative Crop
		Cultivated lupins are cool-season grain legumes or forage crops (Fig.
		albus, L. augustifolius, L. luteus, L. mutabalis, and L. cosentenii), in climates ranging from northern Europe and Russia, to the arid Australian plains and the Andean highlands.
		(Lupinus) inoculation resulted in a 1.5, 2, and 5-fold increase in yield in 1988, 1989, and 1990, respectively, compared to non-inoculated controls (Table 2).
	www.hort.purdue.edu /newcrop/proceedings1993/V2-266.html (4837 words)

	headings with summary
		Summary: Elongation of roots of water-imbibed seeds of Lupinus albus was found to be greatest in sphagnum with a water content of 100-200 per cent, calculated on dry matter.
		Summary: A number of investigations of the growth of Lupinus albus roots in nutrient solution and its dependence on varying conditions during germination and growth in a preliminary medium are presented.
		It is demonstrated that standard conditions during the preliminary growth of the roots in respect of duration of growth, temperature, moisture content in preliminary growth media, the nature of and degree of washing (degree of purity) of the preliminary media, are all necessary for obtaining reproducible elongation results for roots kept in nutrient solution.
	home4.inet.tele.dk /tibirkef/sum.htm (6275 words)

	lupinusalbus (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Characterization of isoperoxidase-B2 inactivation in etiolated Lupinus albus hypocotyls.
		Purification and characterization of a tRNA nucleotidyltransferase from Lupinus albus and functional complementation of a yeast mutation by the corresponding cDNA.
		The excretion of citric and malic acid by proteoid roots of Lupinus albus L.; effect on soil solution concentrations of phosphate, iron, and aluminum in the proteoid rhizosphere in samples of an oxisol and a luvisol.
	www.newcrops.uq.edu.au /listing/lupinusalbus.htm (11429 words)

	Scotsman.com News - Sci-Tech - Romans led way to meat substitute (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Experts are analysing the properties of lupinus albus, a vegetable protein hailed as a potential successor to soya substitutes.
		It is hoped that a £1.6 million research project will encourage Europeans, who tend to shy away from soya, to try lupinus albus as an alternative substitute in their diets.
		Lupinus albus belongs to the bean family and has the potential for producing large yields of high-protein seeds in regions which are cold and have a short growing season.
	news.scotsman.com /scitech.cfm?id=83602003 (376 words)

	:: PROJETS • Etude de la microflore bactérienne associée aux racines de Lupinus albus et des ...
		Lupinus albus est une des rares herbacées non-mycorhizées; il résiste pourtant très bien à la carence en phosphate.
		Lupinus albus exerce un effet sélectif spécifique au stade mature, qui se manifeste par une baisse considérable du nombre de germes cultivables dans l'environnement direct de la racine.
		Lupinus albus semble favoriser, dans l'environnement immédiat de ses racines protéoïdes, des bactéries potentiellement bénéfiques, comme des productrices d'auxines ou des solubilisatrices de phosphate.
	www.unine.ch /bota/lamun/fr/projets/lupin.html (896 words)

	ARS \| Publication request: Thermal and Rheological Properties of Lupinus Albus Flour Meal
		The effect of pH and heat treatment on the thermal properties of lupin meal was studied.
		Lupinus Albus grain was hand dissected and the separated endosperm was milled to flour meal.
		Suspension (20%) was prepared with three phosphate buffers (pH 4, 6.8, and 8) and heat treated at 75 and 90 deg C for 1 hr.
	www.ars.usda.gov /research/publications/publications.htm?SEQ_NO_115=133068 (364 words)

	lupinus albus : Definition from the Online Dictionary at Datasegment.com (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Wolf.] (Bot.) A leguminous plant of the genus Lupinus, especially Lupinus albus, the seeds of which have been used for food from ancient times.
		The common species of the Eastern United States is Lupinus perennis.
		(Chem.) An alkaloid found in several species of lupine (Lupinus luteus, Lupinus albus, etc.), and extracted as a bitter crystalline substance, having a formula C10H19NO.
	onlinedictionary.datasegment.com /word/Lupinus+albus (159 words)

	Publications (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		The use of a land suitability model to predict where autumn-sown, determinate genotypes of the white lupin (Lupinus albus) might be grown in England and Wales.
		The intolerance of the white lupin (Lupinus albus L.) to alkaline soils and its adaptation to a patchy soil environment.
		E., (1998) Seed and pod development of autumn sown, determinate white lupins (Lupinus albus) in relation to the assimilation and distribution of dry matter and nitrogen in crops grown at different densities.
	www.poitou-charentes.inra.fr /w3pchar/lupin/biblio.html (2349 words)

	Weiße Lupine (Lupinus albus L.)
		HACKBARTH and TROLL unterteilen den "Formenkreis" Lupinus albus in: Lupinus albus L., Lupinus termis Forsk.
		Lupinus albus hat eine starke Pfahlwurzel mit kräftigen Seitenwurzeln, die unter entsprechenden Wachstumsbedingungen reichlich mit großen Knöllchen (0,72 g je Pflanze) besetzt sind.
		Der Ölgehalt, der bei Lupinus albus mit 10 bis 18 % angegeben wird, sollte auf 20 % und der Proteingehalt, der bei den jetzigen Sorten zwischen 34 und 45 % liegt, bis auf 50 % gesteigert werden.
	www.genres.de /leguminosen/w_lupine.htm (1616 words)

	botanical.com - A Modern Herbal \| Lupins - Herb Profile and Information
		The Lupinus are a large genus of handsome plants, represented in Europe, Asia and North and South America, the poisonous properties of which are apparently very irregularly and unequally distributed.
		albus is not the same as that of the herbage.
		According to Schwartz (1906) the seeds of LUPINUS ARABICUS contain a crystalline substance to which he gave the name of Magolan, which is a useful remedy in diabetes mellitus.
	www.botanical.com /botanical/mgmh/l/lupins50.html (1395 words)

	Physiological aspects of cluster root function and development in phosphorus-deficient white lupin (Lupinus albus L.).
		Physiological aspects of cluster root function and development in phosphorus-deficient white lupin (Lupinus albus L.).
		Cluster root formation in white lupin (Lupinus albus L.) is induced mainly by phosphorus (P) starvation, and seems to be regulated by the endogenous P status of the plant.
		Increased formation of cluster roots, when indole acetic acid is supplied to the growth medium of P sufficient plants, and inhibitory effects of kinetin application suggest the involvement of endogenous phytohormones (auxins and cytokinins), which may act in an antagonistic manner in the P-starvation response.
	www.uni-hohenheim.de /i3v/00068900/23750041.htm (363 words)

	Proteoid Roots. Physiology and Development -- Watt and Evans 121 (2): 317 -- PLANT PHYSIOLOGY (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Dinkelaker B, Romheld V, Marschner H (1989) Citric acid excretion and precipitation of calcium citrate in the rhizosphere of white lupin (Lupinus albus L.).
		Gardner WK, Barber DA, Parbery DG (1983) The acquisition of phosphorus by Lupinus albus L. The probable mechanism by which phosphorus movement in the soil/root interface is enhanced.
		Watt M, Evans JR (1999) Linking development and determinacy with organic acid efflux from proteoid roots of Lupinus albus L. grown with low phosphorus and ambient or elevated atmospheric CO concentration.
	www.plantphysiol.org /cgi/content/full/121/2/317 (4607 words)

	The Effect of Nitrogen Nutrition on Cluster Root Formation and Proton Extrusion by Lupinus albus -- SAS et al. 89 (4): ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		The acquisition of phosphorus by Lupinus albus L. The probable mechanism by which phosphorus movement in the soil/root interface is enhanced.
		Gerke J, Roemer W, Jungk A. The excretion of citric and malic acid by proteoid roots of Lupinus albus L. Effect on soil solution concentrations of phosphate, iron and aluminium in the proteoid rhizosphere in samples of an oxisol and luvisol.
		Sas L, Rengel Z, Tang C. Excess cation uptake and extrusion of proton and organic acid anions in Lupinus albus under P deficiency.
	aob.oupjournals.org /cgi/content/full/89/4/435 (2968 words)

	Alterations in carbon and nitrogen metabolism induced by water deficit in the stems and leaves of Lupinus albus L. -- ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Alterations in carbon and nitrogen metabolism induced by water deficit in the stems and leaves of Lupinus albus L. -- Pinheiro et al.
		albus leaves (blade and petiole) and stems (cortex and stele), 6 d (empty bars), 9 d (partly filled bars) and 13 d (filled bars) after withholding water.
		Peroxidase and not lactase is the enzyme responsible for cell wall lignification in the secondary wall thickening of xylem vessels in Lupinus.
	jxb.oupjournals.org /cgi/content/full/52/358/1063 (3489 words)

	Lupin - Iridis Encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Lupin, often spelled lupine in the US, is the common name for members of the genus Lupinus in the Fabaceae family of flowering plants.
		Three species of lupuin, Lupinus angustifolius (blue lupin), Lupinus albus (white lupin) and Lupinus leteus (yellow lupin) are culivated for livestock and poultry feed and for human consumption.
		Lupin is also a name of some fictional characters, for instance Arsène Lupin, created by Maurice Leblanc; Lupin the 3rd, a Japanese animation spinoff from the Leblanc character; and Remus Lupin from the Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling.
	www.iridis.com /Lupin (299 words)

	LUPINE - Definition
		bluebonnet, buffalo clover, Egyptian lupine, field lupine, genus Lupinus, ligneous plant, Lupinus, Lupinus albus, Lupinus luteus, Lupinus subcarnosus, Lupinus texensis, Texas bluebonnet, white lupine, wolf bean, woody plant, yellow lupine
		{Wolf}.] (Bot.) A leguminous plant of the genus {Lupinus}, especially {L.
		albus}, the seeds of which have been used for food from ancient times.
	www.hyperdictionary.com /search.aspx?define=lupine (129 words)

	Why is this ancient grain making a comeback? - (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		It is thought that lupins, lupines* or termis beans (Lupinus albus Linnaeus) were cultivated as long as 3000 years ago by the Egyptians.
		Pliny the Elder wrote a lengthy treatise on lupins calling them "the next most extensively used plant...." Certainly, the seeds were common in the middens (trash heaps) of Myos Hormos, a Roman settlement in Egypt dating to the first and second century.
		In the New World, the tarwi or variable lupin (Lupinus mutabilis Sweet) was cultivated throughout the Andes 1500 years ago, domestication long predating the Incas.
	www.killerplants.com /plants-that-changed-history/20040907.asp (715 words)

	:: PROJECTS • The bacterial microflora associated to the roots of White Lupine and the interactions between plant ...
		This project is funded by the national center of competence in research Plant Survival (NCCR) and is part of project n°4 « Plant nutrition under stress conditions ».
		In contrast to most herbaceous plants, Lupinus albus does not form any mycorrhizal association.
		We have two main objectives in this study : on the one hand, a description of the bacterial communities associated with the roots of Lupinus albus and on the other hand, an attempt to better understand the function of the bacterial microflora in the " plant-soil-bacteria "system.
	www.unine.ch /bota/lamun/ang/projects/lupin.html (420 words)

	Results of a UC SAREP cover crop reference database search (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		The effect of interplanting wheat and white lupin on the growth and mineral composition of the two species., 1983
		The acquisition of phosphorus of Lupinus albus L.: II.
		The acquisition of phosphorus by Lupinus albus L. Some characteristics of the soil/root interface., 1982
	www.sarep.ucdavis.edu /cgi-bin/ccrop.EXE/show_auth_828 (87 words)

	Phosphate deficiency regulates phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase expression in proteoid root clusters of white lupin -- ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Keerthisinghe G, Hocking PJ, Ryan PR, Delhaize E. Effect of phosphorus supply on the formation and function of proteoid roots of white lupin (Lupinus albus L.).
		Massonneau A, Langlade N, Leon S, Smutny J, Vogt E, Neumann G, Martinoia E. Metabolic changes associated with cluster root development in white lupin (Lupinus albus L.): relationship between organic acid excretion, sucrose metabolism and energy status.
		Differential gene expression in proteoid root clusters of white lupin (Lupinus albus).
	jxb.oxfordjournals.org /cgi/content/full/56/409/145 (4047 words)

	How did the Romans use lupines? - (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Lupines grew so well on sandy soils, they received the unfortunate name, lupinus "of wolves", along with a reputation of impoverishing soil.
		Romans cultivated both a white (Lupinus albus) and a blue lupine (L.
		The fao.org has posted a close-up of Lupinus albus on their website of grassland plants.
	www.killerplants.com /herbal-folklore/20040802.asp (466 words)

	plant physiology web page (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Effects of rewatering on the photosynthetic activity of Lupinus albus and Helianthus annuus.
		Nutrient supply interaction with the effects of water stress on hormonal balance, photosynthetic capacity and nitrogen metabolism of Lupinus albus and Helianthus annuus.
		Influence of growth temperature on stomatal control by ABA in Lupinus albus.
	w3.ualg.pt /~ffonseca/fvhp.htm (137 words)

	ARS \| Publication request: The Thermal and Rheological Properties of Lupinus Albus Flour
		Publication request: The Thermal and Rheological Properties of Lupinus Albus Flour
		Citation: Xu, J., Mohamed, A. The Thermal And Rheological Properties Of Lupinus Albus Flour.
		This research gave some new insight for physical properties of lupin and will be useful for further application studies of lupin.
	www.ars.usda.gov /research/publications/publications.htm?SEQ_NO_115=142525 (328 words)

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