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Topic: Macario Sakay

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Macario Sacay

Katipunan

Gregorio del Pilar

Philippine Revolutionary Army

Apolinario Mabini

	Katagalugan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		General Macario Sakay held the presidency with Francisco Carreon as vice-president.
		In April 1904, Sakay issued a manifesto declaring Filipino right to self determination at a time when support for independence was considered a crime by the American occupation in the Philippines.
		The republic ended in 1907 when Sakay and his leading followers were arrested and executed by the American authorities as bandits.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Katagalugan (131 words)

	Macario Sacay
		Sakay held the presidency and was also called "Generalisimo." Francisco Carreon was the vice-president and handled Sakay's correspondence.
		Sakay also declared that they were true revolutionaries and had their own constitution and an established government.
		Fall of Sakay While all of these were going on, the American leader of the Philippine Constabulary, Col. Harry H. Bandholtz, conceived a plan to deceive Sakay and his men.
	www.brainyencyclopedia.com /encyclopedia/m/ma/macario_sacay.html (1016 words)

	Under American Rule and the Commonwealth of the Philippines (1901-1942) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		Sakay becomes president and commander-in-chief of the Republika ng Katagalugan; a continuation of the Katipunan and a continuation of the struggle for independence from the US.
		Sakay is presented with a letter from Ide that if he surrenders, he and his men will not be punished.
		July 14, 1906: Macario Sakay and his men surrender and go to Manila and are followed by a brass band and hundreds of Filipino supporters from the local towns.
	www.taiwai.com /history/period04.htm (843 words)

	Triad Pass and the Capture of Aguilnaldo
		General Macario Sakay who, in 1902, proclaimed the Supreme Government of the Tagalog Archipelago with himself as President and Commander-in-Chief.
		Sakay operated in the Southern Tagalog provinces of Rizal, Laguna, Cavite, and Tayabas.
		Sakay was a nationalist who envisioned a free and independent Philippines, and he continued the struggle for its attainment when most of the ilustrado Filipino leaders had opted to collaborate with the new colonizers to protect their own personal interests.
	opmanong.ssc.hawaii.edu /filipino/sakay.html (704 words)

	Macario Sakay
		Sakay and many of his followers favored long hair, certainly something strange for his era.
		This affectation may have been exploited by the Americans in their efforts to portray Sakay and his men as wild bandits preying on the simple folk of the countryside.
		Even today, many in the Tagalog area (most of whom have never heard of Macario Sakay) refer to a man with long hair as "someone who looks like Sakay." This is, perhaps, a testimony to the effectiveness of the American propaganda campaign.
	www.bibingka.com /phg/sakay/default.htm (1226 words)

	macario sakay
		Macario Sakay established and led the revolutionary group âTagalog Republic.â He was the reason why after the arrest of Aguinaldo in 1901, the Filipinos...
		MACARIO SAKAY Formerly a barber in Manila and an early member of Bonifacio's Katipunan, Sakay had been an active participant in both the...
		Macario Sakay Contradictory to accepted belief, Philippine struggle to American regime did not conclude with the arrest of Emilio Aguinaldo in 1901.
	www.translationinfo.net /db/macario+sakay (898 words)

	macario: MACARIO LLORENTE, S.A.
		MACARIO: A Textbook Based on the filmscript by B. Traven.
		Macario and Hijos es una Empresa jÃ³ven, formada por un Equipo de especialistas profesionales, tÃ©cnicos y.
		One of these forces was led by Macario Sakay who established the.
	www.hahnel-usa.com /macario.html (224 words)

	sakay
		Sakay in tiny butter dishes or pass in a bowl.
		Macario Leon Sakay [second from right, seated, in photo] was born in 1870 in a...
		A dramatization of the life of Macario Sakay, the last Filipino revolutionary to hold out against the Americans...
	www.translationinfo.net /db/sakay (552 words)

	Introduction \| The Couch Kamote Reviews
		The creation was masterminded by Rizal and Bonifacio -- who both agreed to sacrifice their lives to cover the creation of this new secret society.
		Macario Sakay, the last general to surrender to the Americans, was the chief implementor.
		His surrender which was supposed to signal the end of KKK was actually another cover to pave the way for SV.
	www.digitalsolutions.ph /couchkamotereviews/sv (218 words)

	MACARIO SAKAY A TULISAN, Quick Term Papers, Term papers, 050830
		This paper compares and contrasts the literary elements in Galvadon's movie, "Macario," and the Grimm tale, "Godfather Death".
		Roberto Galvadon's 1960 film Macario is one of those works, an enchanting fl-and-white Mexican production that shares several structural elements in common with the Jakob and Wilhelm Grimm tale "Godfather Death." In the movie and the fairy tale, a destitute man with a large family encounters three apparitions: God, the Devil, and Death.
		He ignores the first two on principle: the Devil because he is a trickster and God because he permits the rich to feed off the poor; but the man embraces Death as a friend because the Grim Reaper takes the lives of the rich and the poor.
	www.quicktermpapers.com /lib/essay?A=netessays&KEYW=Macario+Sakay+a+Tulisan? (255 words)

	Philippines by Rochelle. Heroes. (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		In 1902, he became head of the "Republic of Katagalugan," a revolutionary organization that aimed to revive the spirit of the original Katipunan.
		Sakay called for unity among all Filipinos in the struggle against the Americans and decried the tendency of the upper classes to look down on the lower.
		Intensified military operations by the Constabulary, assisted by U.S. Army units, resulted in the capture and deaths of many leaders of Sakay's republic.
	members.aol.com /ATINYROCK/page9.htm (522 words)

	G.R. No. 1669
		These three individuals having each been sentenced by the Court of First Instance to the penalty of two years' imprisonment and two hundred dollars fine, Evangelista was the only one who appealed, and for this reason the judgment of the Court of First Instance became final for the other two defendants.
		The statement contained in the compliant that Macario Sakay and Fidel Noble, in command of said band, are the president and secretary of war, respectively, of the so-called Philippine republic, is not in itself sufficient to cure that omission.
		Besides, it is not proved in any way that the appellant committed the crime with which he is charged in the complaint.
	www.lawphil.net /judjuris/juri1905/jan1905/gr_1669_1905.html (329 words)

	The Philippine American War. Back to the Battlefields. (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		Others who took part in the guerrilla warfare were Macario Sakay, who had been with Bonifacio and Jacinto during the initial struggles of the Katipunan, and Julian Montalan and Cornelio Felizardo.
		Sakay, leader of a band of patriotic Filipinos and whom the Americans branded as a bandit, continued to fight.
		Sakay and his men were tried and convicted as bandits.
	www.msc.edu.ph /centennial/filam6.html (2160 words)

	Macario Sacay - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Over US$130,000 has been donated since the drive began on 19 August.
		Macario Sacay y de León (or Macario Sakay) was a Filipino general in the Philippine-American War who continued the resistance against American imperial rule in his country.
		Three days later, he was captured and imprisoned.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Macario_Sacay (105 words)

	Filipinas Heritage Library - Heroes
		Francisco and Valeriano del Castillo, men of the right spirit, patriotic, and of high ideals, who, when informed of the aims of the Katipunan, immediately purchased a big printing press in order to rush the printing of the Kartilla, the newspaper and rules of the Society.
		Some people consider Sakay a bad man, who in the end became a bandit, but I know that he helped greatly the Katipunan.
		Macario Sakay was a true patriot and I can hardly believe that he ended his life on the gallows.
	www.filipinaslibrary.org.ph /filipiniana/heroes (918 words)

	Sakay (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		A dramatization of the life of Macario Sakay, the last Filipino revolutionary to hold out against the Americans during the tumultuous period of the Fi...
		A dramatization of the life of Macario Sakay, the last Filipino revolutionary to hold out against the Americans during the tumultuous period of the Filipino-American War which had supposedly ended March 23, 1901, with the capture of general Emilio Aguinaldo.
		A determined Sakay, however, led a guerilla group of ragtag armies in different parts of the country in the continued fight for independence before finally succombing to the vast number of resources of the American government.
	www.hollywood.com /movies/detail/movie/178063 (130 words)

	Footnotes to History- T
		By 1904, many of these fighters had flocked to the banner of Macario Sakay, who declared himself "Supreme President of the Tagalog Isles." Sakay's men robbed and killed with impunity throughout much of southern Luzon.
		By February of 1905, the back of Sakay's power was broken and martial law was lifted in July.
		Taiping, Heavenly Kingdom of- In 1845, Hong Xiuquan, a Chinese convert to Christianity, declared himself the younger brother of Jesus and led a peasant uprising that succeeded in capturing Nanjing and a vast area of the countryside south of the city.
	www.buckyogi.com /footnotes/natt.htm (5758 words)

	Jungle Patrol - 8. Patrol
		They wore no uniforms, and when forced to cover by the authorities, were accustomed to hide their arms and melt into the civil population.
		It was to combat the bandit leaders, Montalon and Felizardo, underlings of Macano Sakay, that the Constabulary took the field.
		The most important capture of all had been the taking of Macario Sakay, who was the organizing genius and unofficial commander of the rebellion.
	www.bakbakan.com /junglep/jp-8.html (3495 words)

	Filipino Society and Culture/History
		The 1898 Barasoain Church Constitution and signatories led by Apolinario Mabini and approved by Emilio Aguinaldo.
		Browse hundreds of digital photographs taken at the turn of the 20th century, from the University of Michigan Special Collections Library.
		Macario Sakay, July 4 the real independence day, and other historical articles by the Philippine History Group of Los Angeles, edited by Hector Santos
	www.hanappinoy.com /philippines/Society_and_Culture/History/more3.html (550 words)

	The Century That Nurtured Filipinos Toward Nationhood (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		But they were overruled by propertied political opportunists who by that time had almost completely captured the leadership of the first Philippine republic from its original plebian leadership.
		But just as easily, they offered themselves to the new American colonizers when the tide of battle began to change, leaving the hoi polloi like Macario Sakay, a barber, to continue the liberation struggle and to be hunted down like common criminals by the constabulary.
		This tendency was to set the tone in Philippine elite-based politics even during the Japanese occupation and on to the post-war years of the Philippine Republic.
	www.boondocksnet.com /centennial/sctexts/simbulan00a.html (2783 words)

	[KUROZUKIN] what's so amazing about really deep thoughts?
		Sakay's role in Philippine history was to be the avatar of hair care and general bishounen-ness.
		Sakay and most of the other Filipino fighters all suffered from the Sirius Black Fanart Syndrome: for men who had been hiding out in the mountains for months, they were far too pretty and clean-shaven.
		So now all I have to do is finish the conclusion for my thesis, write a one-page paper on Macario Sakay and the Filipino-American war, and draw Plato's cave on transparency sheets, all by tomorrow.
	web.pitas.com /kurozukin/03_12_2001.html (4903 words)

	Philippine Centennial Series
		"Macario Sakay: Tulisán or Patriot?" by Paul Flores.
		After the last remnants of Aguinaldo's army surrendered, other Filipinos organized and used armed resistance to continue their fight for independence.
		One of the more colorful and relatively successful characters was the long-haired Sakay who continued his fight in the hills of the Tagalog region.
	www.bibingka.com /phg/menu.htm (907 words)

	Filipino Express, The: IN HER WORDS: Sakay@ HighBeam Research (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		Chances are, most of you will say that Sakay was a bandit and a savage.
		Well, he was, according to history books that were written by or commissioned by the Americans and spoon-fed to us in school.
		It will be the true Sakay, according to the producers of the film, simply titled Sakay, and directed by...
	www.highbeam.com /library/doc0.asp?docid=1P1:2337985&refid=ink_tptd_np (177 words)

	2003 Winners of the Library Prize for Undergraduate Research
		Freshman Joseph Scalice's paper, titled "Macario Sakay and the struggle for Kalayaan: continuity in the Katipunan guerilla movement, 1892-1907," was completed for History 7B, a large lecture class with the requirement that each student do an original research paper using primary sources.
		Esson went on to comment on Joseph's persistence in the face of obstacles.
		His prize-winning senior history thesis was "Venture and adventures in Central America: John Lloyd Stephens and the U.S. vision for pan-American history, 1838-1852." During his research he made some surprising discoveries and became a skilled historian.
	www.lib.berkeley.edu /researchprize/pastwinners/winners2003.html (805 words)

	Macario Supersite (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		Macario Sakay - Americans, independent armies continued their fight for independence.
		[Abstract] [PDF] AJ Hickey, E Conway de Macario, and AJ Macario Transcription in the archaea: basal factors, regulation, and stress-gene expression Crit.
		Marcelo Macario, Owner Greenberk Maintenance Corp. P.O. Box 547 Fairfield, CT 06824 Telephone: (203) 521-9938 Fax: (203.
	auctions.dunningadvertising.com /listings/macario.htm (307 words)

	Renato Constantino - Centennial Filipino Scholar, 1919-1999 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		These two seminal works emphasized the Filipino masses' role in making history, which therefore should be written from their point of view, not the colonizer's nor the vacillating elite's.
		He blasted the myths long propagated by colonial historiographers, exposed their fake heroes and resurrected the real Filipino freedom fighters such as Macario Sakay and Teodoro Asedillo.
		He and Letizia were working on the third volume of Philippine history which was to cover the entire Marcos era, when he passed away on Sept. 15,1999.
	www.boondocksnet.com /centennial/sctexts/simbulan99b.html (2168 words)

	Filipinos Also Wore Long Hair
		He looked just like he did in the 1950s when he first arrived in Sagada as an Episcopalian lay minister.
		No one should forget Macario Sakay, the anti-American revolutionary, who together with his forces decided not to cut their hair to announce their revolutionary fervor.
		But then when director Raymond Red decided to film Sakay, he had no choice but to cast artists mostly from Baguio for the said roles.
	www.cpcabrisbane.org /Kasama/1996/V10n3/LongHair.htm (685 words)

	Triad Pass and the Capture of Aguilnaldo
		This is the story of the struggle of General Macario Sakay to continue the war against the United States when most Filipino generals surrendered or were captured.
		Americans portrayed Sakay as a bandit to discredit his patriotism.
		It also dramatizes the racism in the St. Louis World Fair of 1904 where the Igorots, an upland ethnic group in northern Luzon, were displayed as "savage possessions" of the United Stat
	opmanong.ssc.hawaii.edu /filipino/pawbib.html (1108 words)

	AsiaFinest Discussion Board > Macario Sakay
		Feb 24 2005, 02:21 PM I don't know if y'all watched the movie, ("Sakay" mid 90's) or have heard of him, but i guess many people have different ideas of Sakay.
		Mar 1 2005, 04:17 PM ^i think if he suceeded, the philippines would have been in "federal" government like in the US, Mexico and Malaysia, where (like in the US) each sectors are republics.
		but then sakay was a bit weird himself.
	www.asiafinest.com /forum/lofiversion/index.php/t30699.html (1278 words)

	History Regional, Directory (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		Jungle Patrol History of the Philippine Constabulary, from its formation in 1901 until its dissolution in 1936.
		Philippine Centennial Series Macario Sakay, July 4 the real independence day, and other historical articles by the Philippine History Group of Los Angeles, edited by Hector Santos
		A Philippine Leaf Literacy and writing among prehistoric Filipinos, by Hector Santos, known historian and expert on ancient writing.
	www.sigmbi.org /c2lnXzQ4MDIy.aspx (2869 words)

	A Sparrow at War (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		Arturo V. de Guzman II This award-winning screenplay provides us with a picture of the fabled anti-American revolutionary Macario Sakay that is in stark contrast with previous portrayals of him as a common bandit.
		The book traces its roots to a radio script which won a major prize in the Rizal Scriptwriting Contest conducted by the Bureau of Broadcasts and Department of Public Information in 1972.
		A Sparrow at War hopes to announce to the world the story of an unknown hero and his rightful place in the pantheon of our great leaders.
	www.uppress.org /sample_pages_html/sparrow_war(details).htm (93 words)

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