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| | Maghreb - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01) |
 | | Though Maghreb culture as well as its people have both African and Middle Eastern roots, most Maghrebis are either Arabic or Berber-speaking Muslims of predominantly Middle Eastern ancestry, while a few are of predominantly African ancestry, and the corsairs brought in significant amounts of Italian, Spanish, and Turkish ancestry in the big coastal cities. |
 | | The Arabs reached the Maghreb in early Umayyad times, but their control over it was quite weak, and various Islamic "heresies" such as the Ibadhis and the Shia, enthusiastically adopted by some Berbers, quickly threw off Caliphal control in the name of their interpretations of Islam. |
 | | Throughout this period, the Maghreb fluctuated between occasional unity (as under the Almohads, and briefly under the Hafsids) and more commonly division into three states roughly corresponding to modern Morocco, western Algeria, and eastern Algeria + Tunisia. |
| www.encyclopedia-online.info /Maghreb (574 words) |
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