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Topic: Manchurian Railway


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In the News (Tue 15 Dec 09)

  
  Manchurian Incident. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
This view was confirmed when the Manchurian general Chang Hsüeh-liang, a recent convert to the Kuomintang, refused to halt construction of railway and harbor facilities in competition with the South Manchurian Railway, referring Japan to the Nationalist central government.
When a bomb of unknown origin ripped the Japanese railway near Shenyang (then known as Mukden), the Japanese Kwantung army guarding the railway used the incident as a pretext to occupy S Manchuria (Sept., 1931).
Despite Japanese cabinet opposition and a pledge before the League of Nations to withdraw to the railway zone, the army completed the occupation of Manchuria and proclaimed the puppet state of Manchukuo (Feb., 1932).
www.bartleby.com /65/ma/ManchuriI.html   (230 words)

  
  Trans-Siberian Railway - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Trans-Siberian Railway or Trans-Siberian Railroad (Транссибирская магистраль, Транссиб in Russian, or Transsibirskaya magistral', Transsib) is a network of railways connecting Moscow and European Russia with the Russian Far East provinces, Mongolia, China and the Sea of Japan.
The railway was laid in 70 km to the South, thus deprived the city of the perspective transit traffic.
Since Russia and Mongolia use broad gauge railways while China uses the standard gauge, there is a break-of-gauge, meaning that carriages to or from China cannot simply cross the border, and each carriage has to be lifted in turn to have its bogies changed.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Trans-Siberian_Railway   (1955 words)

  
 Travelling By Train in China
With the completion of the two end sections of the railway, the southern of 138 miles and the northern for a distance of 258 miles, a gap was left of 283 miles.
The whole of the land in the railway zone is closely cultivated, but probably one-tenth of the area is given up to ancestral tombs, which undoubtedly are the cause of many unexpected deviations in the lay-out of the track, since these graves may not in any circumstance be moved or interfered with in any way.
Railway workshops are situated about twenty miles from Peking, on the main line, and these are fully equipped for all classes of repair work on locomotives and rolling stock.
mikes.railhistory.railfan.net /r076.html   (6107 words)

  
 HighBeam Encyclopedia - Manchurian Incident   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
This view was confirmed when the Manchurian general Chang Hsüeh-liang, a recent convert to the Kuomintang, refused to halt construction of railway and harbor facilities in competition with the South Manchurian Railway, referring Japan to the Nationalist central government.
When a bomb of unknown origin ripped the Japanese railway near Shenyang (then known as Mukden), the Japanese Kwantung army guarding the railway used the incident as a pretext to occupy S Manchuria (Sept., 1931).
Despite Japanese cabinet opposition and a pledge before the League of Nations to withdraw to the railway zone, the army completed the occupation of Manchuria and proclaimed the puppet state of Manchukuo (Feb., 1932).
www.encyclopedia.com /html/M/ManchuriI.asp   (308 words)

  
 Mukden Incident - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Mukden Incident of September 18, 1931, also called the Manchurian Incident, occurred in southern Manchuria when a section of railroad, owned by Japan's South Manchuria Railway, near Mukden (today's Shenyang) was blown up.
The aim of Japanese junior officers in Manchuria was to provide a pretext that would justify Japanese military invasion and replace the Chinese government in the region with a Japanese or a puppet one.
One was that the Kwantung Army had a strong reserve force that could be transported by railway from Korea, which was a Japanese colony, directly to Manchuria.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Mukden_Incident   (1683 words)

  
 League of Nations - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In the Mukden Incident, also known as the "Manchurian Incident", the Japanese held control of the South Manchurian Railway in the Chinese region of Manchuria.
They claimed that Chinese soldiers had sabotaged the railway, which was a major trade route between the two countries, on September 18, 1931.
In fact, it is thought that the sabotage had been contrived by officers of the Japanese Kwantung army without the knowledge of government in Japan, in order to catalyse a full invasion of Manchuria.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/League_of_Nations   (6234 words)

  
 Russia / Exploring Siberia / The Trans-Siberian Railway
Travel along the Trans-Siberian Railway is usually undertaken from west to east, though it is quite possible to go in the opposite direction.
Despite the enormity of the project, a continuous route was completed in 1905, having been rushed to completion by the outbreak of the Russo-Japanese War the year before.
Trans Siberian Railway enthusiasts should try to make it for a visit in 1998, when the city has planned a celebration commemorating the inauguration of the rail line.
www.geographia.com /russia/trasib01.htm   (1414 words)

  
 HighBeam Encyclopedia - South Manchurian Railway   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
The South Manchurian Railway Company, formerly the largest economic enterprise in Manchuria and the main agency of Japanese penetration, was organized shortly after the Russo-Japanese War.
When the Manchurian warlord Chang Hsüeh-liang refused to halt construction of a competing Chinese railway network, the Japanese Kwantung army staged the Manchurian Incident (1931) and set up the state of Manchukuo (1932).
Restructuring of the Japanese National Railways: implications for labor.
www.encyclopedia.com /html/S/SthMan.asp   (379 words)

  
 South Manchurian Railway
South Manchurian Railway, Japanese-developed enterprise, with a trackage of 701 mi (1128 km).
The line from Changchun to Lüshun (Port Arthur), originally belonging to the Russian-built Chinese Eastern Railway, was part of Japan's indemnity in the Russo-Japanese War (1904–5).
Manchurian Incident - Manchurian Incident or Mukden Incident,1931, confrontation that gave Japan the impetus to set up a...
www.factmonster.com /ce6/history/A0846087.html   (235 words)

  
 Trans-Siberian Railway - Wikitravel
The Trans-Siberian Railway is the name given to the three rail routes that traverse Siberia from Moscow.
It was built between 1891 and 1916 to connect the Russian capital Moscow with the Far-East city of Vladivostok.
Russian Railways has all Russian train schedules, as well as some of the international trains departing from Russian destinations (e.g.
wikitravel.org /en/Trans-Siberian_Railway   (1547 words)

  
 gardner
Colonialism and the Avant-Garde: Kitagawa Fuyuhiko's Manchurian Railway
Moreover, the South Manchurian Railway was a centerpiece of Japanese colonial rhetoric about bringing "civilization" and "modernity" to her neighbors.
Accordingly, the poet's view of the railway is from the inside: the predominant "ruin" and "pain to human beings" associated with the railway's expansion is located within the colonizing force itself, and not with those in the subjugated territory, which is represented as devoid of human life.
www.stanford.edu /group/SHR/7-1/html/body_gardner.html   (3495 words)

  
 Manchurian Incident
Manchurian Incident or Mukden Incident,1931, confrontation that gave Japan the impetus to set up a puppet government in Manchuria.
Despite Japanese cabinet opposition and a pledge before the League of Nations to withdraw to the railway zone, the army completed the occupation of Manchuria and proclaimed the puppet state of
South Manchurian Railway - South Manchurian Railway, Japanese-developed enterprise, with a trackage of 701 mi (1128 km).
www.factmonster.com /ce6/history/A0831483.html   (241 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
It is for this reason that Japan claims the cession of the entire branch, all the more as this branch, having been constructed with the sole object of communication with Port Arthur, would lose its raison d'etre for Russia after the cession of the lease of the Liao-tung Peninsula to Japan.
Moreover, the cession of the railway being of the same nature as that of this lease, it should, with the consent of the Chinese Government, be made directly to Japan.
In reply to this point, the Plenipotentiaries of Russia explained that the South Manchurian Railway, though mentionned in the Convention of the 25th April, 1898, concerning the lease of Liao-tung, had nothing in common with the lease; that they were two entirely different questions; and that they should consequently be treated separately.
lcweb2.loc.gov /service/gc/mtfgc/0003/0310036.txt   (239 words)

  
 Japanese controlled transport companies (China)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
The first Japanese penetration in Manchuria was through the railways of the region that after the Russian-Japanese war of 1905 fall in hands of Japan (Portsmouth Treaty).
The South Manchurian Railway Co., a organization near under government control, was created in April 1908 and adopted this flag.
Northern China Railway Co. was created in 1938 and was under Japanese military control.
www.crwflags.com /fotw/flags/cn_j_tp.html   (118 words)

  
 Stocks and Bonds: Chinese at AC All Collectibles
South Manchurian Railway Co. LTD: Decorative 50 Dollar Share This is the scarcer brown-red 50 x 50 Dollar stock of the South Manchurian Railway Co. Ltd.
The South Manchurian railway was the precursor to the formation of the puppet state of Manchukuo in 1931 as Japan tried to monopolize the interest in Manchuria through the South Manchurian railway.
From the Japanese point of view, the South Manchurian Railway was the only prize and monument of the victory over Russia.
www.tias.com /8984/InventoryPage/1566142/1.html?pageNo=1;catId=69   (415 words)

  
 Massey, The Honourable Vincent, The Manchurian Crisis   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
Being mindful of what events may flow from the destruction of a few metres of railway line four months ago at an unknown place in Manchuria—the Balkans of Asia.
The international body whose duty it is to consider such things, the Council of the League of Nations, of which Canada is a participant.
The policy of the South Manchurian Railway and its unwillingness to employ Chinese except in manual labour.
www.empireclubfoundation.com /details.asp?SpeechID=932   (406 words)

  
 EVENTS 1931
A section of the South Manchurian railway north of Mukden dynamited.
The Japanese forces are being withdrawn to the fullest extent which is at present allowed by the maintenance of the safety of Japanese nationals and the protection of the railway." [Reply of the Japanese Government, Sept. 24, 1931.] Ibid., pp.
Secretary of State Stimson opposed a League Commission of Inquiry for the Manchurian incident.
www.ibiblio.org /pha/events/1931.html   (1993 words)

  
 Trans-Manchurian Railway - Transport International Shopping at dooyoo.co.uk
One branch of the Trans-Siberian Railway goes around Mongolia to China and is called...
Trans-Manchurian railway, and the other branch goes through Mongolia (Ulan-Bataar) to China.
Trans-Siberian is the longest railway in the world and probably one of the most interesting and tough: imagine riding in the train for six days seeing various landscapes pass in front of your eyes...
www.dooyoo.co.uk /transport-international/trans-manchurian-railway   (215 words)

  
 Trans Siberian Tour Constructor ÷ Trans Siberian Railroad, Trans Siberian Express, Trans Siberian Trains & ...
That is why we don't urge you to choose one of our pre-calculated tours, but give you a chance to construct your itinerary according to your guidelines.
After you have made your choice about the cities you'll be able to specify the duration of your trip and the desired length of your stay in each of the cites along the route.
You will then be able to choose type of accommodation, add transfers from/to airport if needed, order railway and air tickets needed for your travel and plan your excursions in each of the cities if required.
www.transib.net /tourCreate   (329 words)

  
 Manchuria
In the 1930s, the Japanese controlled the Manchurian railway.
In the 1930s, the Japanese were determined to extend their empire.
In September 1931, they claimed that Chinese soldiers had sabotaged the railway, and attacked the Chinese army (which had just executed a Japanese spy).
www.johndclare.net /EL5.htm   (531 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - Manchurian Incident (Chinese And Taiwanese History) - Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
Manchurian Incident or Mukden Incident, 1931, confrontation that gave Japan the impetus to set up a puppet government in Manchuria.
After the Russo-Japanese War (1904–5), Japan replaced Russia as the dominant foreign power in S Manchuria.
This view was confirmed when the Manchurian general Chang HsUeh-liang, a recent convert to the Kuomintang, refused to halt construction of railway and harbor facilities in competition with the South Manchurian Railway, referring Japan to the Nationalist central government.
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/M/ManchuriI.html   (292 words)

  
 Timeline Manchuria
1910 Jan 21, Japan rejected the American proposal to neutralize ownership of the Manchurian Railway.
1928 Jun 3, Manchurian warlord Chian Tso-Lin died as a result of a bomb blast set off by the Japanese, who were planning to invade and claim Manchuria.
It involved an explosion along the Japanese-controlled South Manchurian Railway.
timelines.ws /countries/MANCHURIA.HTML   (680 words)

  
 Siberia / Tour Moscow-Irkutsk-Lake Baikal-Irkutsk (9 days/8 nights)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
This is the rail journey that spans the world, linking diverse peoples and cultures and to travel aboard the train is to experience Russia as few travelers ever do.
Departure from Irkutsk to Lake Baikal by local train on the Trans-Siberian Railway, walk about 1 hour at the shore of the Lake.
You can open the doors while the train is moving and take photos of Lake Baikal, ORR tunnels, bridges and railway stations.
www.rus-tours.com /siberia9.html   (456 words)

  
 On Your Own In China
It is now the capital of Liaoning Province, but was once the capital of the Manchurian kingdom which, in the seventeenth century, invaded and conquered China.
In 1931, Japan engineered the so-called 'Mukden Inddent' (when a bomb exploded on the track of the South Manchurian Railway) as a pretext to seize the whole of northeast China, and then established the puppet-state of Manchukuo with the former Chinese emperor, Henry Pu Yi, as its nominal ruler.
The last two Manchu leaders, who built up their state to the point where it could threaten the entire Chinese empire, are buried in separate tombs to the north and east of the city.
www.earnshaw.com /china/ch20.html   (1062 words)

  
 League of Nations - Facts, Information, and Encyclopedia Reference article
In 1931, the Japanese held control of the South Manchurian Railway in the Chinese region of Manchuria.
They claimed that Chinese soldiers had sabotaged the railway, which was a major trade route between the two countries in September 1931.
In retaliation, the Japanese army, acting contrary to the civilian government's orders, occupied the entire province of Manchuria, which they named Manchukuo.
www.startsurfing.com /encyclopedia/l/e/a/League_of_Nations_d214.html   (5397 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - South Manchurian Railway (Chinese And Taiwanese History) - Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
AllRefer.com - South Manchurian Railway (Chinese And Taiwanese History) - Encyclopedia
The line from Changchun to LUshun (Port Arthur), originally belonging to the Russian-built Chinese Eastern Railway, was part of Japan's indemnity in the Russo-Japanese War (1904–5).
When the Manchurian warlord Chang HsUeh-liang refused to halt construction of a competing Chinese railway network, the Japanese Kwantung army staged the Manchurian Incident (1931) and set up the state of Manchukuo (1932).
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/S/SthMan.html   (288 words)

  
 Manchurian Incident
New `Manchurian' is a half-full classic.(Knight Ridder Newspapers)
The real MANCHURIAN CANDIDATES; In the film, innocent dupes were hypnotised into becoming assassins.
Now, a contentious new book suggests this REALLY happened - and was behind the murders of Robert Kennedy and John Lennon.
www.infoplease.com /ce6/history/A0831483.html   (311 words)

  
 The Manchurian Incident, 1931   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
he Manchurian incident is considered the conquest and pacification of Manchuria, Jehol, Suiyuan, and Shannxi by the Kwantung army (1931-33), which was sparked off by Japanese initial attack on Chinese garrison in
At night at ten o'clock, taking advantage of the explosion occurred outside the Shenyang county, the Kwantung army and South Manchurian Railway army attacked Beidaying and Shenyang.
Second, boycotts of Japanese goods, from machinery to railway, and from journalism to manufacturing, were in prevalence since September 25.
hkuhist2.hku.hk /studentprojects/japan/1997b/jap3.htm   (543 words)

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